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初中英语导学案 课题:中考专项复习 Revision 7A Unit 1Unit4班级_ 姓名_ 学号_一、重难考点A. 重点词汇用法考点1:enjoy, love, like, prefer enjoy vt. 享受的乐趣;欣赏;喜爱 enjoy sth, enjoy _ sth, enjoy oneself enjoy oneselfhave a good timehave fun过得愉快;玩得开心 后接doing sth. prefer sth./to do sth. 更喜欢某物/做某事 prefer (doing)sth. to (doing)sth.喜欢而不喜欢, prefer to dorather than do宁愿而不愿考点2:else, other Would you like something else to drink? We went to the park and nowhere else. Where else did you go? He was wearing someone elses coat. 考点3:fun n. 享乐,乐趣;有趣的事 Thank you for organizing such a fun event. have fun (in) _ sth make _ of sb Its _ fun to sail a boat.扬帆驾舟十分有趣。 What fun it is _(sail) a boat! What fun we had _(sail) a boat in the park yesterday!考点4:show v& n. 展览;演出, 表演 (show off, on show) show sb sthshow sth to sb show sb around (sp) 考点5:practice v.n. Practise more and youll make progress. Practice makes perfect.practice 后接动名词,还有哪些类似的动词或搭配的,请例举_考点6:luck n. 运气 lucky luckily He is lucky enough to pass the exam. Luckily, the police came right away. B.巧辩异同1. hope, wish, want, expect 2.in front of与in front of 3.every 与each 4.borrow 与lend (keep) 5.say, speak,tell 与talk 6.take, cost, pay 与spend 7. open adj.开放的,营业的; v. 打开e.g.: The bookshop at 7 a.m. every day, but it on Sunday afternoon. A. opens/closes B. opens/is closed C. is open/closes D. is open/is closed8.few, a few, little, a little few/a few修饰可数名词的复数形式。few表示“几乎没有”, 是否定含义;a few表示“一些、几个”, 是肯定含义。e.g.: few/a few people/tomatoes little/a little修饰不可数名词。little表示“几乎没有”, 是否定含义;a little表示“一点”, 是肯定含义。e.g.: little/a little juice/bread二、重点句型1.I live with my family in Beijing. He with his family _(live) in Beijing.2.I wear glasses. 我戴着眼镜。(穿衣服,打领带,戴帽子和戴手表都用wear)The girl _(wear) glasses is my cousin.3. make sb do sth = have sb do sth = let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let you and me _(are) friends.来What will the people have the robot _(do) in the future?The children in the past were made _(work) for many hours.4. Reading is fun. (动名词做主语) 阅读是有趣的。Swimming or running _(be) good for us. Swimming and running _(be) good for us._(wear) blue clothes _(be) good for our mind and body.5. What does he look like? / What is he like? / How does he look? 询问性格、长相 What does he like? 询问爱好What is he? = What does he do? = Whats his job?询问职业 ( )_ is the woman over there? - She is a teacher. ( )_ is the woman over there? - She is my teacher.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where ( )- _? - He is patient and practical.A. What is the boy like B. What is the boyC. What does the boy like D. How does the boy look like6. I hope his dream comes true. hope to do sth希望做某事 hope + 宾语从句 hope for success = hope to be successful 希望成功 ( )We hope _the city one day. A. him to visit B. him will visit C. to visit D. he visit7. Mum thinks my red sweater and blue jeans are not bad.I think反义疑问句:肯定否定看前面的主句,主语看后面的从句。I think they will leave, wont they ? I dont think she will leave, will she ?其他人称+think反义疑问句:直接看前面的主句 Mum thinks they will leave, does she ?8. I always need a good rest. need n.需要 in need (of) 需要(.) need sth need to do sth需要做 sth need to be donesth need doing某事需要去做 -Oh, How terrible your shoes smell! They need (wash). -OK, mum, but l need (finish) my homework first.三、语法 1.一般现在时 2.人称代词 3.时间介词 4.频度副词1. 单数人称代词并列时,其顺序为:第二人称第三人称第一人称复数人称代词并列时,其顺序为:第一人称第二人称第三人称You, he and I will go to see a new film at Sunshine Cinema.We, you and they are good swimmers.1) Between (you) and (I) (be) a cute cat.2) I know both Amy and (he).3) Both Amy and (he) know me.2. 时间介词(in , on , at)1)I want to play tennis with Simon _three oclock the afternoon.2)I hope my dream can come true 25.3)Erics birthday is_6December.4)He had a picnic_last Saturday.注: last night, this morning , next weekend, every Sunday前面不加时间介词。3. 一般现在时He always _(not go) home at 6 p.m.What time _ your class _(begin) every morning?He together with his friends _(like) swimming.The baby _(cry) when he is hungry.四、即时自测(一)单项选择( )1.-Is there_else in the classroom? - -It is empty, is listening to a speech in the school hall. A. anyone; Anyone B. anyone; Everyone C. everyone; Anyone D. everyone; Everyone( )2. -Has John helped do the housework yet? -You cannot _him to do such a thing.A. wantB. hopeC. expectD. Wish( )3. Is there _ in todays newspaper?A. anything elseB. something elseC. else somethingD. else anything( )4. He was_ with Tom and at his work.A. strictB. pleasedC. gladD. Happy( )5. Now teenagers are busy with their schoolwork and have_time to exercise. A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little( )6. Your hometown is really nice! The air quality is as good as _ of Sanya.A.itB. oneC.thatD. the one( )7. I hope _ to my birthday party next Friday.A. them to comeB. they to comeC. them can comeD. they can come( )8. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer _ up.A. herB. themC. himD. us ( )9. Simon knows _ about English. What about you?A. a lot ofB. a lots ofC. a lotD. lots of*( )10.- How long may I_ your storybook? -For one week, but it mustnt _ to others.A. borrow, lendB. lend, be borrowed C. keep, be lentD. have ,borrow*( )11. I was born _ the morning of 30 July, 2001.A. inB. onC. atD. for*( )12. The shop _ early in the morning and it _ from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.A. opens; opensB. opens; is openC. is open; opensD. is open; is open(二)词汇运用A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。1Daniel wears _ (眼镜). He looks cool.2You are late again. Do you have any _ (理由)?3Mum, let me _ (引,领) you around my new school.4Do you often go to the _ (博物馆)?5. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She _(很少)has sweet snacks. (2014南京)6. I have so many _ (爱好), such as singing and dancing.7. The film starts at a _ past six. (一刻钟)8. - What does she often do first at school? - She _ reading English first. (操练)9. Do you like _ with your friends on the phone? (聊天)10. I like to go on _ with my family at weekends. (野炊)11. Our classroom building looks tall and _(现代化的).12. - _? - Sir, theres too much noise here. (请再说一遍)13. There are often six _ in the primary school in China. (年级)14. It _ me two hours to do my homework every evening. (花费)15. Students in different countries have different after-school _. (活动) B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。16. Scientists are working hard to make the dream true. (come) (2014盐城)17Peter _ (study) at a middle school near his home. 18. is fun and gives me a lot of power. (read)19. Miss White teaches Science this term. (we)20. Tom with his friends often _ a kite in the park on Sundays. (fly)21. He practises _ every day, and now he can draw very well. (draw)22. Wen Tianxiang is one of the greatest _ in Chinese history. (hero)23. I cant hear you _ on the phone. Would you please say it again? ( good)24. The boy can always has much fun _ English and hes good at it. (learn)25The coat is one of the football _(play).(三)句型转换1. Its time to have breakfast.(同义句) Its time _ breakfast.2. They often have a good time at the birthday party.(同义句) They often _ _ at the birthday party.3. Which subject do you like best?(同义句) Which is your _ subject?4. The man in white is our English teacher.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is your English teacher?5.The girl likes singing and dancing.(对划线部分提问) _ _ the girl _ _?五能力提升阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small 16 for him. He had to walk 17 the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat 18 while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went 19 . Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the wrings(弦) on his violin 20 . We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didnt. 21 , he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then 22 the conductor(指挥) to begin again. The orchestra(管弦乐队) began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had 23 heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is 24 for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, 25 that night Itzhak Perlman didnt want to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible 26 in the room. And then people rose and 27 from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “You know, sometimes it is the artists task to 28 how much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world i
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