牛津英语教材中的习语和短语.doc

牛津英语教材中的习语和短语 高三英语组 李凤牛津英语教材中的习语模块一81. a piece of cake.something easy to do 2. a wet blanket boring/afraid to have fun3. all earslistening carefully4. pull ones leg -joke with sb 5. have green fingersbe good at gardening 6. the top dogan important person in an organization7. give sb the cold shoulder be not friendly to sb8. rain dogs and rats rain heavily 9. not my cap of teanot really to ones taste模块六10. as strong as a horsevery strong 11. as busy as a bee very busy12. as poor as a church mouse very poor13. as cool as a cucumber very calm14. sleep like a log sleep very deeply模块九15. white as a sheet pale because of pale16. tickled pinkdelighted; very pleased 17. in the red- in debt18. in the blackhaving money in the bank account19. feel blue unhappy; sad 20. green with envyjealous 21. feet of claya hidden weakness in somebody whom we admire or respect22. see the handwriting on the wall see signs that disaster is coming 23. kill the fatted calf have a large celebration24. you reap what you sow our small kindnesses often bring us rich rewards, while our small offence can bring disasters.25. the apple of somebodys eyea child who is loved very much by his or her parents.模块十一26. be a weedweak and not brave27. as hungry as a lionwanting something very much 28. as sharp as a spearvery clever29. black is white and white is blackthings appear different 30. cast-iron nerves a very strong will 31. as sly as a foxclever at tricking others 32. eat like a bird eat very little 33. as tall as a treevery tall 34. at the drop of a hatimmediately35. know the ropesto know how to do something 36. childs playan easy job 37. see eye to eye to have the same opinion as someone else 38. a feather in ones capsomething that you can be proud of 39. on a shoestring having very little money40. Dont count your chickens until they are hatched.-Dont count on something going well until it happens.牛津英语教材中的短语模块一1. along with 与一起2. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实3. as if 好像，似乎4. at present 现在5. be supposed to 应该,应当6. cant wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事7. in charge of 负责，掌管8. go on a diet 节食9. side effect 副作用10. fall out （头发等）脱落11. be fond of 喜爱，喜欢12. for free 免费13. get into shape 强身健体14. be hard on 对苛刻，对严厉15. in the long term 从长远角度看16. insist on 坚持，坚持认为17. look back on 回忆，回顾18. make the most of 充分利用19. make use of 利用20. mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和21. now that 既然；由于22. opening hours 开放时间23. stay up 不睡觉，熬夜24. work out 锻炼模块二25. in advance 提前，预先26. be in control of sth 掌管，控制（某物）27. belong to 属于28. come across （偶然）遇见；发现29. dozens of 许多，很多30. due to 由于，因为31. in case 万一32. look into 调查33. look up to 敬佩34. make ones way to 前往，到去35. make up 编造，杜撰；构成36. result in 导致，结果是37. set sail 启航38. show up 出现，现身39. tourist spot 旅游景点40. step up 加紧，加强，促进41. take charge of 负责，掌管42. up close 靠近地模块三43. as a whole 作为整体，总体上44. aside from 除之外45. be made up of 由组成（构成）46. come down with 患（病）47. consist of 由组成（构成）48. differ from 和不同，不同于49. in memory of 纪念50. in sight 看得到，在视力范围内51. lead to 导致52. mother tongue 母语，本国语53. name after 以命名54. no doubt 无疑，确实55. ought to 应当，应该56. reach out 伸出（手）57. rise up against 起义，反抗58. roll up 卷起来59. stand for 代表，象征60. stand in ones path 阻碍（某人）61. take control of 控制，取得对的控制62. take over 夺取； 接管63. the Norman Conquest 诺曼征服64. the Renaissance 文艺复兴65. watch out for 留心，密切注意66. wish for 期望，企盼模块四67. add to 使增强，使增加，使扩大68. appeal to 吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁69. as to 至于，关于70. be meant to 旨在，目的是71. deal with 涉及，关于；处理，应付72. die from 死于73. even if/though 虽然，即使74. fall for 上的当，受的骗75. figure out 弄清楚，弄懂；计算出76. get something across 把表达清楚77. hang on （在逆境中）坚持78. in honour of 为向表示敬意79. last but not least 最后但同样重要的80. lead the way 领先81. make way for 给让路，让位于82. pass something on to sb. 转交，传给，递给83. put forward 提出，提议84. play tricks on 欺骗；捉弄模块五85. amusement park 游乐场86. be based on 以为基础，以为根据87. be/get burnt out 耗尽体力，累垮88. before long 不久，很快89. clean up 打扫（或清除）干净90. takeinto consideration 认真考虑91. do ones part 尽自己的职责92. in favor of 赞同，支持93. follow in ones footsteps 效仿某人94. for sale 供出售，待销售95. genetically modified 转基因的96. get through （用电话）接通97. in/ with regard to 关于，至于98. let off 排放99. on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面100. open the floor 自由发言101. keep pace with （与）步调一致，（与）同步102. in particular 尤其，特别103. pick out 找出，挑选104. point of view 观点105. push ahead with 义无返顾的进行，努力推进106. queue up 排队等候107. raw material 原材料108. regardless of 不管，不顾109. public relations 公共关系110. rely on 依靠，依赖111. run out (of) 用完，耗尽112. spy on 暗中监视，窥探113. thanks to 幸亏，由于114. toy with 戏弄，摆弄；把当做儿戏115. under way 进行中116. use up 用尽模块六117. in addition 除以外（还）， 此外118. have affection for 喜爱，钟爱119. apart from 远离，和不在一起；除了120. at that point 在那时；在那个阶段121. break down 出故障； 抛锚122. burst in 闯进；突然闯入123. in chaos 处于混乱状态124. come up with 想出；拿出125. draw sbs attention to 使（某人）察觉到126. drive away 赶走；驱赶127. get hold of 得到；抓住128. glare at 对怒目而视129. go after 追求；谋求130. have power over 控制，支配131. head for 朝方向（地方）行进，前往132. hold out 递出；拿出；伸出133. if only 但愿134. in good spirits 心情好135. let alone 更不用说136. make a difference 有作用（关系、影响）137. make fun of 拿开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄138. make room for 为.腾出地方139. on ones own 独自，单独；独立地140. pass away 去世，亡故141. remind sb of 使某人想起,提醒某人142. running water 自来水143. in a rush 匆忙地，急切地144. show sb around 带某人参观、游览145. stand up for 支持，维护146. take on 接纳147. take up 占据（时间、空间）148. think back to 回想149. trip over 绊倒150. under the umbrella of 在的保护下，在的管理下模块七151. arise from 起因于，由引起152. a bunch of 一串，一束；大量，大批153. comb (through) sth 仔细搜寻154. at someones command 受某人支配155. decide on/upon 决定，选定156. drop off 中途下客或卸货157. drop out 退学，辍学；退出，脱离158. fill in 填写（表格）；消磨（时间）159. for good measure 额外160. a handful of 少数的，少量的161. heart attack 心脏病发作162. at () intervals 每隔距离或时间163. keep in touch with 与保持练习164. let out 放出，发出165. link up 联合，连接166. mass production 批量生产167. operating theatre 手术室168. put off 推迟，推延；使反感169. put through 给某人接通（电话）；使经历170. speed up （使）加速171. split up 分组，分解；分离172. subscribe to 同意，赞成173. swell up 肿胀，膨胀174. text message （手机）短信175. traffic jam 堵车，交通堵塞176. try out 测试，试验；参加选拔177. turn to sb/sth 向求助178. turn up 出现，到来；调高（音量等）179. up to date 最新的； 现代的；时髦的180. wear sb out 使筋疲力尽；使厌烦181. what is more 更有甚者，更为重要的是182. wind up 上发条模块八183. acute angle 锐角184. ask for sbs hand in marriage （向女方）求婚185. at first sight 初次见面；乍一看186. be off to 动身去187. bent on (doing ) sth 决心做某事（通常指坏事）188. brand new 全新的，崭新的189. break up 破裂，解散；破碎190. broken heart 破碎的心，哀恸191. be condemned to sth 被处以某种刑罚192. cut sth out (of sth) 剪出，剪下193. cut up 切碎194. fall in love 相爱，醉如爱河195. give thought to 认真考虑，思考196. have a go(at) 试一试197. in defence of 为辩护；防卫198. be intended to be/ do sth 目的是作为某物，目的是做某事199. lay out 布置，设计；铺开，展开200. live up to 达到，符合（期望）201. on the run 躲避；忙碌，不停地奔波202. come to ones rescue 救援某人，帮助某人203. show off 炫耀，卖弄204. spring up 突然兴起，迅速出现205. touch on 谈及，涉及206. in tune 音调准确；演奏和调207. upwards of 在以上，大于，超过208. worn out 破烂不堪的，破旧的；精疲力尽的模块九209. be charged with 被控犯有罪210. by and by 不久，过一会儿211. catch on 受欢迎，流行212. be centred around /centre around 围绕，以为中心213. count on 依靠，依赖214. date back to 追溯到，始于215. get ones way 随心所欲216. hire sb out 打工，受雇于人217. in terms of 在方面，从方面来说218. little more than 只是而已，仅仅219. on behalf of 代表某人，代替某人220. at random 随机，随意221. seek ones fortune 外出寻找（成功或发财）机会222. sentence sb to death 判处某人死刑223. split off from 脱离，分离模块十224. at a crossroads 处于关键时刻225. at best 充其量，至多226. bank account 银行账户227. be on the move 迁移中，行进中228. beyond doubt 毫无疑问229. burst on the scene 突然出现230. case study 案例研究231. catch up on 补上，补做232. cater to sb/sth 迎合，满足需要233. a guilty conscience 内疚，问心有愧234. make the headlines 成为重要新闻235. intellectual property 知识财产236. join forces （与）合作，联合237. make sense 是明智的；是有道理的238. on top of 除之外；在上面（方）239. ones (own) flesh and blood 亲骨肉，亲人240. prescription medicine/drug 处方药241. push for sth 迫切要求，反复争取242. put into effect 使生效，实施243. put pressure on sb (to do sth) 促使，迫使，244. put sth into practice 把付诸实施245. turn into 变成246. wipe away 消除，去除247. word of mouth 口口相传，口碑248. work of art 艺术品模块十一249. make allowance(s) for 考虑到250. as easy as pie 十分容易，轻而易举251. as