间接正犯论文：间接正犯研究.doc

间接正犯论文：间接正犯研究【中文摘要】间接正犯,又被称为间接实行犯亦或是他手犯,是德日刑法理论界中比较值得讨论的理论之一,虽然该理论常常被称为“替补性”理论,但由于其在共同犯罪理论中对共犯从属性的缺憾之处起到了很好的解释作用,因而被重视。并且随着学者们研究的深入,愈发认为该理论具有很大的价值去发掘。我国于近代受到德日刑法理论的影响,开始对间接正犯理论进行研究与探讨,尽管研究的水平较之国外还有一定的差距,对于间接正犯理论研究的深度与广度均需加强。但是,由于现实情况的需要,在实务界已经出现了运用间接正犯理论来处理案件的实例。因此对于间接正犯理论的研究更值得学者门去探讨,本文通过对德日以及我国的刑法学者的相关论述为基本,旨在通过对间接正犯的一些基本问题进行研究的基础上对我国现阶段的间接正犯理论的薄弱之处有所加强。本文首先以一些疑难案例为开头,在对这些争议案件的处理意见中尝试引入间接正犯的概念。接着笔者从间接正犯的起源开始探讨间接正犯的理论来源,试图以不同学说的碰撞带领读者体会学术界理论的精彩纷呈。在对英美法系简要介绍之后笔者开始论证间接正犯的基本特征,并试图建立一种新的特征模式,以区别已经存在的存在一些瑕疵的模式。该模式以间接正犯的基本特征为基础,强调了间接正犯的间接性与正犯性,将其他学者所说的工具性、责任性、以及行为性等复杂而混乱的特征一起包括在内。本文的第三部分是文章的重点,主要是对间接正犯的表现范围进行研究,相区别与其他学者的多达七八种的分类,本文对间接正犯的进行了以构成要件为基础的划分,主要分为三大部分,分别是利用非刑法意义上的行为、利用欠缺构成要件的行为、以及利用合法行为,但是由于间接正犯理论本身的复杂性,以及共犯理论中的一些争议所在,必然不能避免彼此之间出现重叠部分,笔者尽量把重叠部分减少至最低。三个部分力图涵盖间接正犯所有的可能存在的情况。之后对于间接正犯的认定的研究,笔者首先认为应当先确认间接正犯自身在不同情形下的认定,之后再与其他相关概念进行区分。文章的最后通过篇首的两个案例,运用本文的相关理论进行了分析与探讨,得出了比较符合我国目前刑法理念的答案。“文章千古事,得失寸心知”。由于间接正犯理论深奥且复杂,加之本人学识尚浅,文中不免有诸多欠妥当之处,望各位学界同仁不吝赐教。【英文摘要】Indirect principal offender, also be called indirect perpetrator or other hands crime, is one of the theories that are worth discussing.its be attention for it explain the accomplice from the property accurately in theory of joint criminal, although its classified as a substitute theory. The researcher made a further study of it, and they acknowledged that it is worthwhile to discuss.China is been impacted by Germany and Japan in the Modern Theory of Criminal Law, Theory of Indirect Criminal began to study and explore, even though the level of study abroad, there is a gap than for Indirect Criminal theoretical research is required to enhance the depth and breadth. However, the realities of the needs of practitioners have emerged in the use of theory to deal with cases indirect perpetrator instance. So for the theoretical study of Indirect Criminal door to explore more worthy of scholars, this article on Germany and Japan, and Chinas criminal law as the basic academic discourses, designed by the Indirect Criminal study some basic issues on the basis of the Current Indirect Criminal Theory weaknesses have been strengthened.The author begins the paper with some knotty cases, and tries to introduce fundamental conception of indirect principal offender into the disposal about them. Then, based on the source of the indirect quilt, this paper inquires into the origin of the theory, which is intended for presenting a variety of theories by explaining the clashes between the theories. After a brief account about the Anglo-American Legal System, the author expound and prove the basic feature and try to establish a new characteristic pattern to differentiate the existent imperfect one. The model the basic characteristics of the indirect perpetrator is based, emphasizing the Indirect Criminal and Principle Offender, other scholars have said the tool will, responsibility, and behavioral characteristics of the complex and confusing with the included.The third part of the paper is the keystone. It can be divided into three parts: utilize the behavior not in Chinese Criminal Law; utilize behavior short of constitutive requirements; utilize the behavior lawful acts. However, due to the complexity of Indirect Criminal theory itself, as well as an accomplice theory of some controversy lies, can not avoid the inevitable overlap between each other, I try to overlap reduced to a minimum. The three parts attempt to contain all the imaginable situations. As to the study about the judgment of indirect principal offender, the author believe that it is the First step to affirm the cognizance of indirect principal offender itself in different condition, then distinguish it from other related notion. The last part is that apply the related theory in the paper to analyzing and discussing the case present at the beginning, and make a conclusion that accord with penal code in our country.There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes. The theory of indirect principal offender is an abstruse and complex theory and I have meager knowledge about it, so its hard to avoid mistakes. Please favor me with your instructions.【关键词】间接正犯 范围 认定 处罚【英文关键词】indirect principal range identified punishment【目录】间接正犯研究摘要4-6Abstract6-7引言8-9一、间接正犯原理在司法实践中的体现9-12二、间接正犯的内涵12