【高中高考必备】高三毕业班英语总复习资料-日常交际常用语.doc

交际用语易错常考的日常交际用语1. 问候和应答 A: How are you doing? B: Fine, thank you. / Just so-so.A: Please remember me to your parents. B: Sure, I will.2. 介绍和应答A: This is Mr./ Mrs./ Miss/ Ms Brown. B: Hello!/ How do you do ?/ Nice to meet you!3. 告别 See you (later)! / Good night!( cf. Good evening!)/ Nice seeing you.4. 感谢和应答 A: Many thanks!/ Thanks for your help!/ I appreciate your help! B: Thats all right (OK). / You are welcome./ Dont mention it./ Its a pleasure./ My pleasure. (cf. With pleasure. 用于回答对方的求助、邀请)5. 道歉和应答 A: I m sorry. B: Thats all right (OK.). / It doesnt matter./ Never mind./ Thats nothing./ Forget it. 6. 邀请和应答 A: Would you like to.? B: Yes, Id love to. / Yes, with pleasure./ Yes, its very kind ( nice )of you. / Id love to, but I have other plans.7. 请求允许和应答 A: Could I smoke here? / I wonder if I could smoke here. B: Yes (Certainly). / Yes, do please. / Of course you may. / Thats OK (all right). / Im sorry, but it is not allowed / Youd better not. A: Do you mind if I open the window? B: Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not./ Im sorry, but youd better not.8. 祝愿、祝贺和应答 A: Good luck! / Best wishes to you. / Have a nice / good time. / Congratulations! / Have a good journey.! B: Thank you. A: Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! / Happy birthday to you. B: The same to you. 9. 提供帮助和应答 A: Can I help you? / Would you like some help? B: Thanks. That would be nice / Yes, please. / No, thank you all (just) the same. / No, thank you anyway./ Thats very kind of you, but I can manage it myself. A: What can I do for you? B: Id like to go to the No. 3 Middle School.10. 约会 A: Shall we meet at 4:30 ? / Lets make it 4:00. B: All right. See you then. 11. 打电话A: Hello! May I speak to Tom? B: Hold on, please. A: Is that Mary speaking? B: She isnt here right now. Can I take a message for you? 12.就餐 A: Would you like some more meat? / Help yourself to some more meat. B: Thank you. Ive had enough. / Just a little, please.13. 看病 A: Whats the matter? / What seems to be the trouble? B: I dont feel like eating./ Ive got a cough. / I feel terrible （bad）. / I dont feel well. / Ive got a pain here. / It hurts here. 14. 购物 A: What can I do for you? / May (Can I )help you? B: Id like to buy a dictionary. A: How about this one? B: Thats fine. Ill take it. 15. 问路和应答 A: Excuse me. Wheres the washroom? / Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? B: Go down this street. Turn right / left at the second crossing. Sorry, I dont know. I am a stranger here.16. 谈论天气 A: Whats the weather like today? / Hows the weather in Beijing? B: Its fine / cloudy / windy / rainy, etc. / Its rather warm (cold / hot). today, isnt it? 17. 处理交际中的障碍 Pardon.! / I beg your pardon. / Please say that again( more slowly.) What do you mean by. ? / Im sorry I cant follow you. 18. 提醒注意 You cant ( mustnt) smoke here. / No smoking!/ Wet paint!/ Mind your head (step) / Take care!/ Be careful!/ Look out!19. 同意和不同意Certainly / Sure / Of course. / Yes, please. / Thats a good idea. / I agree No, I dont think so. / Im afraid not. / I really cant agree with you. / No way (决不,没门)20 时间或日期和应答A: What time is it now? / Whats the time? B: Its about three.A: What day is it today? B: Its Wednesday.A: Excuse me. Have you got the time? B: Yes, its six twenty.【各个击破】1. I expect everything will turn out as you wish. -_. A. All right B. The same to you C. No, thanks D. Id like to2. -Im sorry that I cant attend your wedding. -_? Havent we agreed on it? A. What is it B. Why dont you C. What do you think D. How is it3 -Excuse me, sir. Im writing a research paper on Chinese medicine. Do you mind answering a few question? -_. A. Yes, please B. No, of course not C. Certainly D. By all means4. -Excuse me, could you tell me the time? -Sorry, I dont have my watch with me. -_ A. Thanks anyway B. Thanks a lot C. Im sorry to hear that D. What a pity5. -Would you like another cup of tea? -_. A. Why not B. Make yourself at home C. Oh, sorry D. Its very kind of you6. I wish you wouldnt have your TV so loud. -_. Were you trying to sleep? A. Thats all right B. OK C. Sorry D. Thank you7. -How is everything, Rose? -_. A. Very well, thank you B. Not too bad C. Im all right, thanks D. Not at all8. -Why didnt you tell Ann the truth? -_. A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by her B. No, but I wanted to C. But I did D. I always hate telling lies9. -Not all present would believe what the report said, Im afraid. -_. A. So do I B. Nor am I C. I agree D. Im afraid , too10. -Here you are at last! -_. A. Are you all right B. Yes, Im here C. Sorry to have kept you waiting D. You are here, too11. -Please excuse me, but I really have to be going. -Yes, of course. _. A. The same to me B. Thats OK C. Thanks a lot D. Nice seeing you.12. -Tom , would you like to come to our dinner party? -_. A. Yes, I would B. Yes, with pleasure C. No, I cant come D. Sure, its my pleasure13. -_ -Thank you. I certainly will. A. I wish you success B. Will you help me with my work C. Please remember me to your family D. May I help you?14. -_at the new school? -Fine. Ive got used to the life there and Ive made some friend.A. How are you B. How are you doing C. Are you getting on well D. How do you do15. -Cliff, I lost your bike at school. I suppose I should pay for it. -Oh, _. It was an old bike anyway.A. Forget it B. Take it easy C. OK D. Dont say so16. -Mum, Ive cut my finger. Its bleeding. -Oh, dear. _.A. Let me see B. Dont worry C. Nothing wrong D. Take it easy