（通用版）高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 2 What is happiness to you课后分层集训 牛津译林版选修6.doc

课后分层集训unit 2what is happiness to you?.阅读理解(2017东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)its a familiar feeling.your friend has made the team for saturdays big game，and you take certain pleasure in telling him you cant be there to watch him play.you smile，but that voice in you asks，why him and not you?envy is a fault that we like to keep secret.it raises its ugly head when we focus on what we want but dont possess now，or we may even wish for and take pleasure in someone losing it.feelings of unfairness are part of being human，but when you focus on them，you can never get out of your dark emotions.and that makes you feel bad.so is there a solution？is there anything you can do to stop the most ungenerous emotions?well，why not turn envy on its head，and make it the encouragement you need for selfimprovement？the best weapon against envy is not to compete where you cant shine，but to do your absolute best where you can.start by making peace with yourself，and accept the gifts which make you unique.make an agreement with yourself to be the best you can be.then find out exactly the circumstances and qualities in others that start your envy.is it someones singing voice，their work promotion，or their new car？envy shows us the things wed like to have，so make a plan to earn whats important to you.sign up for a night class.start a training program.give up a treat or two，and start saving for what you want.and aim for real pleasure in the achievements and good fortune of others.cheer on your friend when he scores that goal.enjoy your best friends wedding day.then go out and do something special，and make you wonderfully proud of yourself.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。忌妒会给人带来不良情绪。本文作者提出应对忌妒的最好方法就是将自己的强项发挥到极致，为自己感到骄傲，同时也为别人取得的成功而快乐。1the first paragraph is meant to _agive examplesbtell the main ideacintroduce the topic dask the questionc推理判断题。作者在文章第一段举出一个让人感觉忌妒的例子是为了引出话题，即如何应对忌妒给带来的不良影响，因此选c。2when envy appears，we actually _aignore its existencebhave feelings of unfairnesscshare it with friendsdlose something of our ownb细节理解题。根据第二段中的“feelings of unfairness are part of being human”可知，忌妒感出现时，我们确实感到不公平，觉得为什么别人可以拥有，自己却没有，因此选b。3what is the best way to help stop envy?adeveloping your own strength to the full.bcompeting for what you are not good at.cforgetting about the things you cant get.dtrying to get anything that makes you envy.a细节理解题。根据第四段的“the best weapon against envy is not to compete where you cant shine，but to do your absolute best where you can”可知，停止忌妒的最好方法就是将自己的强项发挥到极致，因此选a。4what is the authors attitude towards people with envy?asubjective.bobjective.cunconcerned. dworried.b作者态度题。作者客观地介绍了忌妒给人带来的消极影响，并提出了应对忌妒、使人过得快乐的有效方法，因此选择b。subjective“主观的”；objective“客观的”；unconcerned“不关心的”；worried“担心的”。.阅读七选五(2017四川绵阳二诊)1._however，it is possible to prevent stress as well as reducing its effect when it cant be avoided.the following are ways to deal with stress.2_ running，walking，playing tennis，and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.you should make every effort to get enough rest and eat well.if you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough，or if youre not eating properly，it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.3._schedule time for both work and entertainment.dont forget play can be just as important to your health as work.4._ go windowshopping or work on a hobby.allow yourself at least half an hour each day to do something you enjoy.stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do，and not enough time”make a list of everything you have to do.5._ remember：do one thing at a time，and check off each task as it is completed.aif stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping，you should see a doctor.byoud better get into good living habits.cyou need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.dit is impossible to live completely free of stress.eset out to do the most important task first.ftrying releasing the pressure through exercise is probably a good choice.gstress can influence peoples thoughts and feelings.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章给我们介绍了几种应对压力的方法。1d根据空后的“however，it is possible.”可知，生活得完全没有压力是不可能的，然而阻止压力并且降低它的影响是有可能的。故选d。2f根据下文提到的各种锻炼和运动可知，选f。3a本段的主题是你要努力地休息好和吃好，故选a。如果压力反复地让你休息不好，你就应该去看医生。4c本段讲的是合理安排工作和娱乐时间，故选c。c项中的“relax and have fun”与本段中的entertainment呼应。5e根据空前两句的内容可知，此处表示把必须做的事情列一个清单，先做最重要的事。故选e。.语法填空(2017宁夏银川高三检测)from monday to friday，most people are busy working or studying，but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax and enjoy 1._ (they)some watch tv 2._ go to the cinema.others take part in sports.there are many different ways 3._ (spend) their spare time.almost everyone has some kind of hobby.it may be anything from collecting stamps to 4._ (make) model airplanes.some hobbies are expensive，while others dont cost anything at all.some 5._(collect) are worth a lot of money.others are valuable only to the owners.i know 6._ man who has a coin collection worth $250.he was very happy about his purchase and 7._ (think) the price was reasonable.besides，my youngest brother collects matchboxes.he has almost 600 of them but i doubt if they are worth any money.however，to my brother they are 8._ (extreme) valuable.nothing makes him 9._ (happy) than to find a new matchbox for his collections.this is what a hobby means，i guess.it is something we like to do in our spare time simply 10._ fun.the value in dollars is not important.we do it for the pleasure it gives.【语篇解读】本文主要讨论了人们的业余爱好及其意义。1themselves考查代词。由上文的they可知，此处应填反身代词themselves作宾语。2or考查连词。根据语境可知，此处表示选择关系，故用连词or。3to spend考查非谓语动词。way to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“做某事的方式”。4making考查动名词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故用动名词making作介词to的宾语，与collecting呼应。5collections考查词性转换。根据are可知，此处应用名词复数collections作主语。6a考查冠词。由has可知，先行词应为单数，且man是第一次出现，故用不定冠词修饰。7thought考查动词时态。由“was”可知，此处应用一般过去时，即thought。8extremely考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，故用副词extremely。9happier考查形容词比较级。由than可知，此处应用比较级形式，即happier。10for考查介词。for fun为固定搭配，意为“闹着玩地”。.短文改错(2017山西八校高三联考)for ages，sailors have said that it is a good luck to see dolphins swum alongside boats.their presence meant that land is near，which will also be vital informations if a boat and her crew are in danger.some dolphins have even protected sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks.there is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long known as our friends.dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn.they communicate through a combination of whistles and clicks.while scientists dont know exact what they are talking about，it is thought that dolphins are telling each other that foo