选修8 Unit 5 基础过关测试题.doc

选修8 Unit 5 基础过关测试题（满分120分 时间 90分钟）班级 _姓名 _ 总分_一、单词关(共10分，每题1分)1 n. 可能的选择 adj. 供选择的；其他的 2 vt.& vi. 打断讲话；打岔； 3 adj. 有观察力的；敏锐的； 4 vt. 假定；设想5 n. 意义；重要性；重要意义 6 adv. 以方式；不知怎么地7 vt. 删；删除 8 vi.& vt. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏9 vi.& vt. 加速；促进 10 n精确；准确 adj.准确的；精确的二、短语关（20分, 每题2分）1_ _不管；不顾 2. _ _ 至多；最多3_ _ 切碎 4_ _ _受够了；饱受；厌烦5_ _ 向前看；为将来打算 6_ _ _ 追溯到7_ _ 集中 8. _ (that ) 倘若；如果9.in the _ _ 在原始社会 10. _ _ the cold 御寒；防寒三句子关：翻译（20）1 他的教练宽慰地为他的成功鼓掌叫好。( applaud sth.; with relief )_2 在会上他作了重要讲话。( of significance)_3 要是她能早做决定就好了！（if only）_4 他几乎已经到达目的地了，正在这个时候他收到一条短信。（when）_5 我的衣服湿了，我一直走在雨中。(现在完成进行时)_四单选 _ _ _ _五、完形填空 _ _ _ _六、阅读理解 _ _四、单选（20分）1. The announcer _ the radio music to make a special announcement. A. broke B. interrupted C. paused D. cut 2. It wont be easy, but well get across the river _ .A. somewhat B. somewhere C. somehow D. sometimes3. Shaw was a man who didnt _ money or fame. A. take care of B. tend to C. care about D. look ahead 4. Tony, come down and help me with the heavy box! Come on! I _ all day long. Get Peter to do that!A. work B. had been working C. had worked D. have been working 5. The soldiers went on to the next village _ the heavy rain. A. with despite B. in spite of C. even if D. in case of6. To stay safe in the forest at night, we should try hard to keep the fire _. A. burning B. burnt C. to be burning D. being burnt 7. He didnt visit his parents living in Toronto regularly, only _. A. again and again B. time and time C. now and then D. since then 8. Is Jason all right? He looks so tired! Not sure. He _ deep into the night yesterday. Hes having an exam soon. A. may have studied B. should have studied C. might study D. must have been studying 9. She was not, as a matter of fact, _ the situation she was in. A. be aware of B. aware of C. be aware that D. aware that10. Look! Jessica is coming! It _ her. She told me she _ back till tomorrow!A. couldnt be; wont come B. cant be; wont come C. cant be; wouldnt come D. cant have been; wouldnt come 11. A new notice should be put up to _ the unwanted visitors _. A. keep; in B. keep; on C. keep; up D. keep; out12. As soon as she got the call from her daughter, she smiled _.A. with relief B. in relief C. without relief D. to relief13. I have always wondered _ Anne managed to make such great achievements. A. that B. if C. whether D. how 14. Have you seen _ watch? I left it here this morning. I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _new one?A. a；/ B. a；the C. the；a D. a；a15. The Browns held _ they called family day once each year. A. that B. whatC. which D. when16.The Foreign Minister said, “_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is17. He has not got a fever. That is to say, his temperature is _ .A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. low18.Ive been here for three weeks now, and _ Ive enjoyed myself. A. so far B. as far C. by far D. to now 19.Whose advice do you think I should take? _.A. You speak B. Thats it C. Its up to you D. You got it.20. One photo, of a small boy, _ his attention. A. fixed B .paid C. arrested D. put五、完形填空（每小题l.5分，满分30分） There is an old man in the village that everybody 21 asks him for help whenever they come 22 problemsHe is named the No 1 23 man in the world In the village，there is one young marl who is also very 24 . So he is very unhappy. 25 the old man could be more 26 than him. One day he 27 the old man with a bird in his hand. He asked the old man a 28 question: “Is the bird in my hand dead or alive?”The old man 29 at the bird and answered：“Whether the bird is dead or not 30 on youIf I say it is alive，you will 31 the bird to deathIf I say it is dead, you will set it 32So when things are in your hands，you 33 your own fate”On most occasions, the 34 of whether success or failure 35 in our hands. It is your 36 whether you want to succeed or not. 37 you cannot control certain events that 38 , you Can nevertheless choose how 39 want to react. Exercise your 40 of positive thinking. And then you will find you are getting more and more clever, and are able to solve problems much more easily21. A. never B. always C. seldomD. often22. A. over B. withC. across D. to23. A. wise B. stupidC. braveD. kind24. A. intelligent B. helpful C. active D. promising25. A. because B. thatC. though D. when26. A. foolish B. popular C. lovely D. promising27. A. showed B. providedC. attractedD. approached28. A. simple B. puzzlingC. strangeD. familiar29. A. turned B. calledC. looked D. glared30. A. falls B. depends C. trustsD. stands31. A. kill B. shootC. pressD. frighten32. A. up B. downC. offD. flee33. A. decide B. tell C. tryD. win 34. A. question B. outcomeC. factorD. truth35. A. holds B. standsC. liesD. controls36. A. view B. opinion C. ideaD. choice37. A. Since B. As C. AlthoughD. Whether38. A. occur B. go C. presentD. have39. A. others B. we C. youD. they40. A. energy B. power C. forceD. strength六、阅读理解（20分）A Zhoukoudian is a small village situated about 50 kilometers to the southwest of Beijing. In the 1920s, archaeologists discovered some prehistoric human bones there which changed peoples view of Chinas history. They came from an unknown species of man and were the first evidence of human life in China thousands of years ago. The remains were three teeth! In 1929, a complete skull was also discovered. Eventually, archaeologists found almost 200 items, including six skulls and more than 150 teeth. These discoveries proved the existence of a human species who lived in the area between 700,000 and 200,000 years ago. Four sites where Beijing Man and his relatives lived were discovered on the northern face of Longgushan. They lived in the caves in the area. However, the life span of Beijing Man was short. About 70% of the people probably died before the age of 14. Fewer than 5% lived to the age of 50. Ashes were found alongside the fossils which showed they had used fire for cooking food and also for light, warmth, and protection against wild animals. This is the earliest evidence of the use of fire anywhere in the world. They also made tools of bones and stones. Unfortunately, when Japan invaded China in 1937, excavations (发掘) at the Beijing Man Site stopped and most of the fossils disappeared, including a Beijing Man skull. After the Peoples Republic of China was established in 1949, the work started again.Zhoukoudian was listed as a World Heritage Site in December 1987. It has not only given us important information about prehistoric Asian societies, but also provided amazing evidence about the process of evolution. Today, parts of the caves have been badly affected by rain. Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage. Pollution from the nearby factories has also contributed to the problem. This is a very serious matter and the Chinese Academy of Sciences is trying to raise public awareness of it. 41. Archaeologists _. A. thought that Zhoukoudian was a beautiful villageB. thought that the findings in Zhoukoudian wouldnt change the history of ChinaC. discovered some prehistoric human bones in ZhoukoudianD. thought that the findings in Zhoukoudian are the first evidence of human life in Asia42. Beijing Man used fire to do all of the following things EXCEPT _.A. light in the dark B. keep warm C. make toolsD. scare wild animals away43. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The digging was delayed by the Japanese invasion in the 1930s. B. These ancient Chinese were the first people to use fire in daily life.C. Some valuable things excavated from the site are still missing.D. The digging of Zhoukoudian is famous and is well-funded. 44. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The digging of Zhoukoudian is still under way.B. Zhoukoudian plays an important part in the study of prehistoric societies.C. Zhoukoudian is a World Heritage Site. D. Zhoukoudian is in great need of protection.45. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. the work of excavating the Beijing Man Site has not proceeded smoothly B. Beijing Man had a short life C. Beijing Man lived in the caves of Longgushan D. archaeologists found six complete skulls and more than 150 teeth in 1929BGeorge Bernard Shaw, the greatest British dramatist (剧作家) of the first half of the 20th century, was born in Dublin, Ireland in 1856. His father was a man who drank too much and could not support his family properly. His mother was a disappointed, unhappy woman who found more pleasure in studying music than in her children. Bernard and his two sisters received little love and attention from their parents when they were young. Shaw was a good, bright and curious student in his school years. At fifteen, he went to work in an office. After five years, he decided that he wanted to be a writer, so he left Ireland and went to London, where he began to write seriously. On September 2, 1882, Shaws ideas on socialism suddenly took shape when he attended a lecture by the American economist Henry George. The lecture led him to recognize that economics must be at the center of socialist thought. He studied Karl Marxs Das Capital, and began attending a Marxist reading circle on September 5, 1884, eight months after its founding. In 1898, Shaw married a wealthy, independent woman named Charlotte Payne-Townsend. They lived happily together until her death in 1943. By 1915, Shaws international fame was firmly established and his plays were staged in many countries all over the world, from Britain to Japan. Shaw won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1925. He came to China in 1932 and became a friend of Lu Xun, when he was 76 years old. He died on November 2, 1950. It was reported that on the night of his death, theatres a