画是无言的诗.doc

Module 6 Unit 1 ArtThe Second Period Language StudyTeaching goals:1. To enable the students to learn the useful expressions.2. To help the students lean how to judge the parts of speech according to the suffixes and determine their functions in the sentences.Teaching important & difficult points:Get the Ss to learn word formation by adding suffixesTeaching methods: Explanation and practiceTeaching aids:A computer and a projector, a blackboardTeaching procedures & ways:Step I Revision Check the students homework and let one read their work.1. Ask Ss to speak out the time expressions they underlined as homework2. Ask a student to retell the short history of western painting3. Ask Ss to discuss the questions in Exercises 3 on page 3 in groups of 4.Art is influenced by beliefs of the people, the way of life and so on.Step II Language points 1. Painting is silent poetry, and poetry is a speaking picture.画是无言的诗, 诗是有声的画。2. Good painting is like good cooking; it can be tasted, but not explained好的画犹如佳肴，可以品其美味，却无法解释。3. would rather宁愿，宁可I would rather walk than take a bus.She would rather die than lose her child.would rather do sth. would rather not do sth. would rather do sth. rather than do sth.prefer sth. to sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.I always prefer starting early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute.4. 认为，看待Consider + n. + adj./ n. + to be/ n. + as /+that-clause/ it + adj. / + n.+ to do sth.We consider that you are not to blame.Do you consider it wise to interfere?I consider you( to be )honest.5. 比较suit, fit ,matchsuit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等fit多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”match多指大小、色调，形状、性质等方面的搭配1) No dish suits all tastes. 没有人人合口味的菜。2) Try the new key and see if it fits the keyhole. 试试新配的钥匙，看看与锁眼是否吻合。3) The peoples Great Hall and the Historical Museum match the Tian An Men beautifully.人民大会堂和历史博物馆与天安门陪衬得极为优美。6. attempt v.试图，企图，尝试The prisoner attempted an escape / to escape.She will attempt to beat the world record.n. They made no attempt to escape.比较 attempt: 表示未知结果的尝试或失败的尝试manage: 表示成功的尝试7.painting (油、水彩）画drawing（素描）图sketch草图 portrait肖像illustration 插图A painting of sb A painting by sb某人的画 ？ 某人画的画？8. abstract adj . n . Van abstract painting 抽象画 in the abstract 抽象地 abstract from 从中提取9.detailed adj./n. detailed information in detail 详细地Reading 10. belief 相信，看法Its my belief that he will win.It was once a common belief that the earth is flat.Their beliefs in God are very firm. 信仰，信条The rumor is beyond belief. beyond belief难以置信n-v: belief- believe life - live proof- prove safe- save thief - thieve11. while Some people respect him, while others look down upon him . ( 表对比 )12.influence v. n.The weather in summer influences the rice crops .He has no influence over his children .搭配：Have an influence on /upon 对有影响 Under the influence of 受.的影响 ，被 左右 Influential adj. 有影响的; 有势力的The Middle Ages (5th to )13.aim n. v. What is your aim in life ? He aimed the gun at a bird .搭配：:achieve ones aim达到目的 miss ones aim未击中目标without aim 无目的的14.take the place of = replace “ please take your place , everyone ,” said John Smith .” From now on I will take the place of Mr.George as chairman of the meeting .15.focus vt. Vi . focus on 集中于 All eyes were focused on the speaker .16. possession n.所有，占有;（ pl ）所有物，财产personal possessions Compare:in possession of (主动） / in the possession of （被动）v. possess n . possessor 17.convince vt 使确信，使信服I managed to convince them that the story was true.搭配：convince sb of sth = convince sb that 使 相信be convinced of sth = be convinced that 相信Translation :我怎样才能让你相信她的诚实呢？How can I convince you of her honesty?她说的话使我认识的我错了。What she said convinced me that I was mistaken .Impressionism (late 19th to)18. 修饰不可数名词：a great /good deal of / a great amount of 修饰可数名词: a large /great number of ;large/great numbers of ;a great /good many dozens of / scores of 修饰不可数名词或不可数名词: a lot of / lots of ; a large quantity of /large quantities of/plenty of 19.mostly adv . ( =mainly , largely )大部分的，主要的They are mostly students. most pron . adj . adv This is the most I can do for you.Peter made the most mistakes of all the class.What interested you most? ( 最)Most students say that it is a most interesting book, but it isnt the most interesting they have read , and that they read such books mostly on weekends.20.lead to The heavy rain leads to serious floods.Lead to / lie in Hard work leads to success and failure often lies in laziness. (result in / result from)21. shadow n.The willows shadow falls on the lake .shadow （阴影、影子-指一个平面）shade （树阴、阴影-指一个立体空间）Stay in the shade -its cooler . (阴凉处)The shadows of the trees grew longer as the afternoon went on.随着下午时光的延续，树影会越来越长。Step III SuffixationLet Ss learn some uses of suffixesAsk Ss what suffix is ( A suffix is a particle, which is added to the end of a root.Suffixes usually do not change the meaning of the root, but can change its part of speech. For example: lead (v.)-leadership (n.); ill(adj.)-illness(n.) But sometime, some suffixes add new meaning to the newly formed words. For example: meaning-meaningless; think- thinker1. Suffixes used as a noun signifierVerbAdjectiveSuffixNounread-erreaderact-oractortrain-eetraineebuild-ingbuildingattend-anceattendancepunish-mentpunishmentinvent-tioninventionsick-nesssicknessspecial-istspecialisttrue-thtruth2. Suffixes used as an adjective signifierNounVerbSuffixAdjectivewind-ywindyadventure-ousadventuroushope-fulhopefulhero-ic,(-ical)heroicnation-alnationalcare-lesscarelesstrouble-sometroubl