药剂学实验技巧.doc

目录1、 我的家乡、参观、大学校园是否对游客开放、我的旅行计划或者我的暑假计划、喜爱的交通方式2、 保持健康、健康与财富、我喜爱的食物、体育运动、请假单（你叫李琳，跌倒不能上课）、吸烟3、 你的春节计划、中国的新年、我最喜爱的季节、欢聚五一、值得回忆的一天4、 你最喜欢的电视节目、关于电视广告、我的娱乐方式、我的习惯5、如何克服学习英语的困难、喜欢的课程、讨厌的课程、买英语口语书、我的学习计划、自学及远程学习6、你喜欢住在农村还是城市、我的家、我的家庭、我的母亲、我的父亲7、让我们多种树、Water Pollution水污染、公共场所的不良现象、你生活中有哪些变化；你对此的感受8、我对手机的看法、电子产品、The Computer（电脑）、因特网9、我的老师、父母是最好的老师、兴趣是最好的老师、我最好的朋友、My Classmates（我的同学）10、Newspapers（报纸）、获取信息的手段、The Book I Like Best（我最爱的书）1、外国朋友来信要来中国旅游，回信提出旅游建议Dear Sam, I have just received your letter and know that you are going to come to China to see me. I am really excited by it. You know I miss you so much. In your letter, you mentioned your travel plan. I advise you to go to Beijing and Xian. There are many royal buildings in Beijing like Palace Museum, Summer Palace. Xian is typical of old China. There are lots of historical buildings there, especially those of Qin Dynasty. I hope you enjoy your stay in China. I am looking forward to your coming. Yours ever, John My Hometown （我的家乡） My hometown is to the northwest of Shanghai. It is a famous beautiful city with a long history. There are many places of interests here.In spring, there are so many beautiful flowers here and there. The whole city is just like a garden, so it attracts more visitors than any other seasons of the year.I like my hometown very much.全班同学将去参观科学博物馆On Friday the class will visit the Science Museum. Please pay attention that we will meet in front of the school gate at 8 oclock tomorrow morning. Then we will walk there together. Do not speak loudly inside the museum. And no photos are allowed in the museum either. Remember to bring pens and notebooks with you. During the visit, listen and watch carefully, and write down interesting things. In the end, everyone will have to hand in a report about this visit next Monday.大学校园应该对游客开放吗？With the development of tourism, the campuses of many famous universities in China are open to the tourists. People have different opinions about it. Some people think that the tourists visit to the campus will make it harder for students to study. Worse still, it may cause some safety problems. However, others think that it can bring students and the society closer and is good for cultural exchange between people. In my opinion, several factors should be considered before opening the campuses to tourists. First, I suggest we should choose the universities with long history and beautiful campuses. Second, the campus should only be open to tourists on weekends or during holidays.我的旅行（暑假）计划I like traveling very much. The holiday (summer vacation) is coming. There are altogether 7 (30) days. I would like to have a trip to Hong Kong with my family. We would like to take the plane. This will be my first visit to Hong Kong, although my aunt lives in Hong Kong for many years. We plan to stay there for 5 days. During my stay there, I would go to the famous Ocean Park and the Hong Kong Disneyland. I hope I can have a good time.你最喜欢的交通方式There are so many means of transportation, such as bus, taxi, subway.Bus is cheap but a little slow. Every time I should go out early to wait for some time, and it takes long time to get to the destination. Taxi is fast but a little expensive. It costs much money to get to the destination. My favorite means of transportation is subway. Subway is cheap, convenient and not so expensive. Itsaves my money as well as my time. So my favorite means of transportation is subway.2、如何保持健康How to be Healthy First, we should eat plenty of healthy foods, vegetables and fruits. On the other hand, we should avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat.Second, we should take proper amount of sleep. Without enough sleep, we will feel tired and angry. We should take eight-hour sleep each night.Third, we should do a lot of exercise, such walking, running, jumping, swimming, etc. Exercise can improve our health and it can prevent us from gaining weight and being ill.If we can do these things, well be in good health.About Health & Wealth健康与财富So far as the topic Health and Wealth is concerned,different people have different opinions about it.Some think that wealth means everything.To them,wealth or having a lot of money can help them to do what they want to do.They even have the idea that they can buy happiness which they like.On the orther hand,some other people dont agree with those people mentioned above.They believe that Health is more important than wealth.You can enjoy a happier life with health body than those wealthy people with poor health.A healthy body is also necessary for accumulating wealth.In a word,keeping health first if you want become wealthy.My Favourite Food我最喜爱的食物I like many different kinds of foods, among them, egg is my favorite. Egg contains a lot of essential nutrients needed by the human body. Eggs are oval shaped spheres with a light brown color. Egg is the basic ingredient to many dishes, like omelet and French toast. You can easily get eggs at any supermarket, and they are sold for a very cheap price too. Besides the cheap price, egg contains lots of nutrients and is a very good source of energy. In conclusion, egg is my favorite food.The Sports Activities I Like Best你最喜欢的体育运动Everyone has their own favorite sport, so do I. My favorite sport is basketball. I often play football with my friends in the school. I made friends with many people who like to play basketball. Sometimes I also play it myself. I began playing basketball when I was 9 years old. I like to play basketball because it is exciting and challenging. Playing basketball also makes you healthy and strong. I dont wish to become a professional basketball player. But it can be a good hobby.从事体育运动有哪些好处；你常做的体育运动Physical exercise can not only make you feel relaxed and give off pressure, but also keep you fit. At the same time, spending time with your friends or parents is great fun. So I like doing physical exercise. My favorite is jogging and badminton. I go jogging in the morning and play badminton with my friends after work or in my spare time. By doing physical exercise, I have become stronger and stronger and worker harder than before.请假单你叫张琳，昨天从自行车上摔下来被好心人送到医院，医生要求卧床三天，因此向班主任张老师请假。用第一人称写，不能逐字翻译。To: Mrs. Zhang, Head teacher From: Zhang Lin Date: 7th, April Subject: Sick Leave Mrs. Zhang, I would like to know if I could ask for a sick leave of absence from April 8th to 10th. Yesterday I had a car accident on my way home. I was riding a bicycle to turn right when a motorcycle suddenly rushed towards me. I was hit by the motorcycle and fell down from the bike. The driver disappeared soon. Luckily, some warm-hearted women sent me to the nearby hospital. I had bruises on my arms and legs, but my bones were not hurt. The doctor asked me to lie on bed for three days. Therefore, I ask for a sick leave for three days.Smoking is harmful（吸烟有害）Although people can see “Smoking is harmful to health” on the cigarette case, a lot of people still go on smoking and can not give it up.Undoubtedly, smoking is harmful to health. Lung cancer is mainly caused by cigarettes. Smoking is not only harmful to the smokers but also the people around them. This second-hand smoking may cause the same lung damage. At present, more and more young men even students start smoking at an early age, and this is not a good phenomenon. Therefore, I want to advise those people to give up smoking. Only giving it up can we keep healthy.3、介绍你的春节计划My Plan for the Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival is a wonderful time of the year to spend with ones family. So I plan to have a gather-together. Besides, the Spring Festival is also a great time to visit my friends. I would like to go to parties at friends houses, talk about our lives and wish each other a happy new year.However, there are times during the Spring Festival when it is nice just to be by ourselves. I want to read some interesting books, have a quiet walk in the countryside and think about what I will do in the New Year.The Chinese New Year（中国的新年）“New Year” is a time for good cheer. In China men and women, boys and girls, all look forward to a happy year. It is time for rest and refreshment. Business is suspended for a time. Young fellows lay aside their school work and give themselves up to merriment and joy. Each family has its members together for reunion. Friends call on one another. Public places are filled with all kinds of cheerful people. Children with lucky money in their new clothes have a delightful time playing games. The Chinese New Year lasts about a fortnight. It gives sufficient recreation to people.My Favorite Season1说明自己最喜欢的季节Among the four seasons, my favorite season is winter. It lasts from December to February. Although winter means cold weather, I love it all the same. In winter, the days are very short. When it comes, the leaves fall from the trees. When it snows, the ground is white with snow. Every time it snows, I will remember an old saying, When winter comes, can spring be far away?” We can wear warm clothes and go outside to make snowmen. It is a good season for skating. Therefore, I like winter best.A Get-together on May Day Holiday（欢聚5.1） 1.了解对方近况 2.你的近况3.邀请加入Dear Wang Hong, How is everything getting along with you? It is almost one year since we graduated from university. I miss you very much. What have you been doing all these days? I have been a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation. Teaching always keeps me busy, but I like my students and I love teaching, you know. So everything is fine here. There will be a former classmates getting together during this May Day holiday at my school. You are my best friend. I never forget those happy days we spent together. I hope you can come to my school when the time is due and you are free. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua值得回忆的一天(A Day to Remember) Throughout our life, tens of hundreds of days might have passed unawares.I actually started my training lessons in that summer vacation. As far as I could remember, it was a terrible hot morning on my first day of training. The scorching sun nearly burnt my skin. Students had to stand erect under the sun for two hours or so. Some students couldnt bear the hotness and fainted one after another. As a matter of fact, my strength was almost used up since I merely ate a little bread for breakfast. Eventually my eyes were stricken with darkness, and I fainted, too. Fortunately, two of my classmates beside me helped send me to the clinic room, and during that time, I actually remained unconscious. Instant treatment was taken on me and I came to life very quickly. My class teacher and classmates asked about me with great concern. Though I felt a little bit sick, I persisted in taking the training with other students in the remaining time. The day was still hot, but a stream of warmth swam into me. Even now, I can clearly recollect the concerned looks.I figure that all kinds of difficulty may come up in my life and this is only one of those. Dont worry too much about them, because it is but a test-a test of life4、介绍你最喜欢的电视节目There are a great variety of TV shows every evening. I never go to bed without watching some of the shows, among which Night News, Sports and Animal World are my favorite ones.I like to watch the Night News show, because I can know what is going on at home and abroad. Without watching this show I cannot learn the national and international affairs.The Sports show is very exciting. I can enjoy various sports events that take place everywhere in the world without going out of my house.elevision/About Television（电视）Television has its good as well as bad sides. It makes us informed of daily news, lets us know the outside world, provides lessons for learners, and it has brought joy and interest into peoples lives. Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young. Violent movies are shown on TV programs. Children regard the murders as heroes or models, so they imitate. Therefore there happened many murders or shooting cases in American campuses. What a big harm. So young people should learn to get ride of the bad influences of TV and learn to make use of the advantages that TV brings us.About TV Ads关于电视广告Today more and more advertisements are seen on the TV screen. Its difficult to find a program without insertion of ads on TV. Food, clothes - everything you can think of -are presented on television. Occasionally, we can also see some public welfare ads, appealing to people to respect the old or to protect the environment. In general, there are two main reasons leading to the prevalence of commercials on TV. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of TV ads because some of them are interesting and informative. But there is no denying that some of them are tedious and not trustworthy. Therefore, I think it is really high time that the TV stations strengthened the control of advertisements and made them more attractive.My Favorite Form of Entertainment1我的娱乐方式Nowadays people are paying more and more attention to entertainment. There are kinds of entertainment available but my favorite form of entertainment is watching TV. Through TV programs, we can know a lot about the world. Besides, watching TV can enrich our life and bring us happiness. However, spending too much time in watching TV is harmful to our health, especially our eyesight. This also affects our work and study.My Hobby我的习惯My hobby is reading. I began to read when I was a kid. I read books, newspapers and magazines. Books about history bring you to the past. Books about geography bring you to different places in the world. Newspapers tell you what is happening in the world. So I think reading is a good habit. Reading is like talking with the author. I think we should all make friends with books. And we will learn a lot from them!5、How to overcome difficulties in my English study 如何克服英语学习中的困难In my English learning, listening and speaking are the biggest problems. How to overcome these difficulties？I think of the saying, Where there is a will, there is a way. So I made up my mind to listen to VOA Special English or the English tapes every morning. Besides, I often go to the English Corner to talk with strangers in English. I have also bought a grammar book. It helps me with my English study a lot. These above are what I have done to overcome my difficulties. Now I have made some progress in my English studyWhy I study English?（我为什么学习英语?）/ 或者:Why do students like learning English? (为什么学生喜欢学习英语？) Why I Like Learning English (为什么我喜欢学英语)Why do I study English? / (Why do students like learning English?) Firstly, English is very useful. English is the most widely used language in the world. If we make a visit to foreign countries or do business with foreigners, we need to communicate with them in English. Secondly, with China becoming stronger and stronger, we have more chances to go abroad. We can know the English-speaking countries much better if we know English. Both China and English-speaking countries have realized the importance of the culture exchange. Above all, English is useful and important, we must master English.The course I hate most of the long-distance education（我最讨厌的远程教育课程）/ Difficulty in Studying English英语学习的困难(改第一句划线部分)English is the course that I hate most of the long distance education and I am bad at English（I have made a lot of improvements in English.）. English is really very hard for me, as it is so different from Chinese. First, I cant remember a lot of new words. Second, Im weak in grammar. Third, my listening is poor. Fourth, I cant speak English very well, and I dont have any chance to talk with foreigners. With so many difficulties, I am afraid of learning English and hate learning this course very much.Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book帮我买一本英语口语书1.介绍你的近况2. 请他帮你买本英语口语书。 Oct.16, 2007Dear Li Hua,Its long time since we havent seen each other. I miss you very much. Hows everything going on with you？I am busy preparing PETS 4.I was wondering if you could help me buy PETS 4 English oral textbook published by the Beijing Press, because the books were sold out here.Drop in when you are free. I often think of those happy days we spent together at university.Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book.My best wishes.Yours, Wang LeiMy study plan（我的学习计划）A new semester is coming, in order to study English well, I make a study plan. First, try to remember 20 words from dictionary everyday. Second, go over grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly. Third, form a habit of reading an English article in China Daily every day. Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level. Fifth, listen to English radio as often as possible to improve my listening.Self-study （自学）/How to achieve success of distance learning（如何在远程学习中获得成功）As adult students in Guangzhou TV University, self-study becomes very important. According to me, there are several pieces of tips of self-study.First, I always make a study plan in the beginning of a new semester. Second, preview every unit before the lesson. Third, try to finish the homework after class. Fourth, go over what I have learnt in class regularly at home. Without review, you will absolutely forget what youve learnt as quickly as possible. So reviewing is helpful in understanding and memorizing what youve learnt.6、你喜欢住在城市还是农村Some people like living in the city. They say that there are more job opportunities in cities, and live there is more colorful and meaningful. For example, there are supermarkets and entertainment centers there.But some other people prefer to live in the countryside. They think that life in the countryside is closer to nature, quieter and