高一入学英语考试.doc

长阳一中2012年高一新生入学测试英语试题说明：1. 考试时间60分钟，总分100分； 2. 第卷选择题1-55题做在机读卡上，请用2B铅笔将所选字母涂黑。一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题一分，满分25分）1. - Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros. -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across. A. a , a B. an ,a C. an ,the D. the ,the 2A big earthquake hit Japan _ the afternoon of March 11th, 2011. A. on B. in C. at D. to3Roy made several kites , but _ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most4There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _in English. A. called B. rung C. phoned D. made5 -I eat _ vegetables and _meat than I did last year. -Thats why youre getting fatter. A. fewer, more B. more, less C. less, more D. many , much6 -This is no-smoking zone. Cant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry. I _it.A.havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 7 -There can be no life on the earth without water. -Thats right. Water _ everywhere.A.needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed8-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand.A.Who B. Which C. Where D. What9- Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow? -If it rainy.A. wont B. doesntC .isnt D. wont be10 - Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? - Yes. Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure.AbeingB. beC. to be D. are11-Would you please make the child any more ? -Sorry, but I didnt mean to. I just wanted him not to play with the fire.Adont, cryB not, to cryC. dont, to cryD. not, cry 12 -Dont play the dangerous game any more. -Sorry! I do it again.A .cantB. dontC. wont D. mustnt13 - My car has broken down. Would you please send someone to _? -Ok, my driver will soon be with you. A. put me up B. pick me up C. drop me off D. turn me up14. There are many teenagers _ in the lake in summer.A. swimming .B. swim. C. swam.D. to swim.15. -Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? - Sure. Its a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _ to do first. A.what B. how C. whether D. when16. The price of the jacket is not too_ and its colour is OK. Ill take it. A. cheap B. low C. expensive D. high17. All except Tom have passed the exam because he _ lots of classes. A.left B. forgot C. lost D. missed18. Why did you buy the jacket _ you didnt like it? A. since B. that C. which D./19. The teacher asked the students _ .A. when was Lucy born B. if they were interested in EnglishC. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted20. -Do you mind my asking you a personal question? -_, any questions are welcome. A. Of course B. Sure C. Never D. Yes21. -Dont be late next time, Mike. -_. A. No, I dont B. Dont worry C. Sorry, I wont D. I dont know 22. You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_ in it? A. interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. something interesting23. _ interesting book the girl has! A. How B. How an C. what a D. what an24. Li Ping runs _ than Ji Fang. A. more slowlier B. very much slowly C. much more slowly D. very slowly25. Youd better not always look up the new words _ the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess. A. in B. on C. at D. from二、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题一分，满分15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. Its beautiful but its 26 in summer. So I usually returned to my hometown when my 27 began. It is not big, but its cool and quiet. I could 28 in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some 29 to solve. But I didnt take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my classmates, had a good 30 . I went to his house at once. We didnt see each other 31 I finished middle school. At first he didnt 32 me. He looked me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! Its you, Fred!”Of course we were 33 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and teachers. Later on he 34 me around his library. It wasnt big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I 35 were in them too. At last I asked him 36 he could lend some dictionaries to me. “Im sorry I dont lend any books to 37 ,” said the young man. “Are you afraid Ill 38 them?” “No, Im not. Im afraid you wont 39 them to me. Look! All the books are not 40 , but borrowed!”26. A. busyB. cool C. hot D. noisy27. A. school B. vacationC. weekendD. work28. A. studyB. playC. restD. walk29. A. wordsB. sentencesC. problemsD. stories30. A. bookB. dictionaryC. ideaD. library31. A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. since32. A. knowB. noticeC. recognizeD. mind33. A. surprisedB. happyC. luckyD. sad34. A. toldB. tookC. broughtD. showed35. A. neededB. readC. wroteD. borrowed36. A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. that37. A. youB. studentsC. othersD. friends38. A. loseB. sellC. throwD. lend39. A. payB. returnC. careD. send40. A. lentB. readC. soldD. bought三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A When I was seven years old my mom had cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery (手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person, she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations(谈话) we shared. My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.41. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story? A. The doctors.B. The patient. C. The writer.D. The patients family.42. What did the writers mother do the day before the surgery? A. She stayed at home to have a good rest. B. She went to the doctors for advice. C. She turned to her family for comfort. D. She stayed all day with her child.43. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph tells us that_ . A. the writers mother was ill again B. the surgery was unsuccessful C. the writers mother was getting better D. the surgery was simpleB In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that many English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.44. From the text，what part of the days weather is like winter in England? A. MorningB. NoonC. AfternoonD. Evening45. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because of _. A. their customB. the weather C. the cultureD. their life46. The best title (标题)for this passage is _. A. Bad Weather B. Summer or Winter C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People C What do you like most when you can get one of such things: freedom, true friends, love, honesty and so on? Here are some choices of students: Chen Cheng, 14, Jiangsu: I think I need a true friend. I had some friends before. However, it seemed that they didnt treat(对待) me well. I told them my secrets but they didnt t tell me theirs. Whats worse, they told my secrets to others, which made me very unhappy. I hope to find a true lifelong friend who can share happiness and sadness with me and keep my secrets. Gan Xiaoning 14, Heilongjiang: Freedom is what I want most. I am a bird in two cages（笼子）. In school, I have to follow the schools rules and listen to teachers. At home, my parents dont allow me to do what I like, either. I have to do everything that they tell me to do: study, study and study some more. So, freedom is the only thing I really want! Yuan Siyu, 15, Guangxi: I am a boy from a poor family. My father works very hard but only makes a little money every month to support(支撑) the family. I want to go to a key(重点) university so that I can find a good job in the future. Then, I can earn enough money to get my family out of poverty(贫困) and offer my parents a happy life. Qu Yi, 15, Hebei: I want a complete family. My parents got divorced(离婚) three years ago. Since then, I have had no chance to be together with both of them any more. Now, I am living with my mom and get her love, but I also want my dads love. I am envious(羡慕) of my classmates who live with their parents. So, I would have a complete family if I could.47. What is not talked about in the passage? A. hobbyB. loveC. a true friend D. freedom48. Who is facing the problem of poverty and decides to fight? A. Qu Yi B. Chen ChengC. Gan Xiaoning D. Yuan Siyu 49 As for Chen Cheng, she wants a friend_. A. who often tells secrets to her B. who can share her feeling and keep secrets C. who can play with her D. who can study with her50. Which of the following is true? A. Qu Yis father works very hard and makes much money to support his family. B. Chen Cheng gets along very well with his friends C. If Qu Yis parents didnt get divorced, he would be much happier. D. Gan Xiaoning says he is a bird because he wants to fly like a bird.D Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers. Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print(印刷)？ Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story? Firstly, its important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely(完全地) different stories to those on TV. Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People dont want to read stories of everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories, about plane accidents. Another factor(因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.51. According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now? A. They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse . B. They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes. C. They listen to the radio every day. D. They watch TV or read newspapers.52. Newspapers have been an important part of the daily life since . A. 1800. B. 1700. C. 16th century D. 17th century53. The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that_. A. people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper B. people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper C. people can read news stories in other countries D. people can read news stories about their own country 54. To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five . D. Six. 55. Which is NOT TRUE in the passage? A. Newspapers may print different stories to those on TV. B. People like to read interesting and unusual news like plane accidents. C. Many Chinese people have no interest in news in their own countries. D. Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life for over three hundred years.四、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适