牛津英语9A Unit5复习教学案.doc

镇初级中学初三年级复习教学案 R:课题：9A Unit 5 一基础词汇名词（n）1努力 2工业 3法语 4荣誉 5一生 6寂静 7牛仔 8呼吸 9爆米花 10不含酒精的饮料 11传说 12影响 动词（v）1进入 2坚持 3奉献 4授予 5导演 6认为 形容词（adj）1法语的 2众所周知的 副词（adv）1立刻 2不久 3宁静地 4出声的 5无论如何，总之 （prep）1遍及，贯穿 2超过 二重点词组1不但而且 2在很小的时候 3把某人全部的精力倾注于 4进入演艺界 5吸引某人的注意力 6被改编成 7扮演主角 8标志着的开始 9不久以后 10被选择做某事 11巨大的成功 12在某人的一生中 13最后一次出现在 14在她的整个演艺生涯中 15超越 16通过向我们展示大自然的美 17奉献 18授予某人奖 19空前最好的演员 20去世 21老北京的故事 22爱上某人 三、句型结构1Do you know who I am？ 你知道我是谁吗？ Who I am 是宾语从句，做know的宾语，宾语从句要用陈述句的顺序来表示，不能说成“who am I”？e.g.我不知道在哪儿见面。 I dont know 你能告诉我们怎样到那儿？ Can you tell us ？2You should be more realistic. 你应该更现实点！ Should“应该”，情态动词，后加动词原形。realistic adj.“切实际的”，所以前要加be。3good take 好镜头 take 在这里是名词，表示“电影镜头、电视镜头”。take 更多地用于动词短语。e.g. take off; take care of sb. take place; take out; take one,s temperature; take back; take care（小心）; take photos; etc.4Stand by! 做好准备！e.g. Stand by to fire 准备开火stand by 还可以表示“支持，袖手旁观”。e.g. I,ll you whatever happens. 无论发生什么我都支持你。How can you and see such danger？对这样的危险你怎能袖手旁观？5She is famous not only in the USA ,but also in other parts of the world. （注意not only but also 的用法：谓语的确定用就近原则）e.g. 1）不仅喜欢跳舞，而且我也喜欢跳舞。 Not only Kitty but also I dancing.2）不仅我喜欢跳舞，而且也喜欢跳舞。 Not only I but also Kitty dancing. 6Her dream was to become a successful ballet dancere.g.1）他的职责是介绍每一位明星。 His duty is each star. 2）我的工作是照顾这些孩子。 My job is these chilren. 3）我的愿望是成为一个画家。 My wish is an artist. 7She began taking ballet lessons at a very young age. At the age of 63 Audrey passed away peacefully,in her sleep.（总结at的用法）1）当Edison很小的时候，他总是喜欢问问题。 ,Edison liked asking questions. Edison ,he liked asking questions. 2）在伏明霞14岁的时候，她获得了奥运会冠军。 ,FuMingxia won the Olympic Champion. she ,Fu Mingxia won the Olympic Champion. 8She had put all her effort into baller training before she entered the film industry.注意：1）了解过去完成时的用法；2）enter不能和into连用 entercome/go intoe.g. 当老师进入教室的时候,学生们正在读英语。 When the teacher the classroom,the students were reading English. When the teacher the classroom,the students were reading English. 9When Audrey died in 1993,the world mourned the lose of a great beauty,a great actress and a great humanitarian.1993年奥黛丽赫本去世时，全世界都为失去这样一个美丽的、著名的演员，一个伟大的人道主义者面哀痛。10Audrey was born in Belgium on 4th May 1929. 奥黛丽赫本于1929年5月4日出生在比利时。on 4th May 1929. 1929年5月4日。在具体某个日期的前面用介词“on”，但在年份、月份之前用“in”。11She had put all her effort into ballet training before she entered the film industry.在她进入电影业之前，她把全身心都投入到芭蕾舞的训练中.Putinto 把投入； had put 是过去完成时e.g. your heart your study. 把你的身心投入到学习上。effort n. 努力。make efforts to do sth 努力做某事e.g. I,ll to help you. 我将尽力帮助你。12Audrey,s beauty and charm attracted the writer,s attention. 奥黛丽赫本的美丽和魅力深深地吸引了作家的注意力。attact one,s attention 吸引某人的注意力attract vt. 吸引，引起注意 e.g. The concert great number of prople . Bright colours babies. 鲜艳的颜色引起婴儿的注意。他被她的笑容吸引了。 He her smile.13Colette insisted that Audrey was the perfect girt to play the lead role in the plsy.科莱特坚持认为奥黛丽赫本是那部戏里女主角的最佳人选。Insist “坚持”，后跟that从句，也可跟on（doing）sthe.g. She insisted on ( )there with me.Play the lead role 担任主角Play a role of 在起作用，扮演的角色 e.g. In that play,he played the role of Itchy Feet.14In 1989,Audrey made her final appearance in films. 1989年，奥黛丽赫本最后一次在电影中露面。make an appearance 露面 类似的短语有：make one,s first appearance 首次登台make one,s public appearance 公开露面15She wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment by showing us the beauty of nature. 她想通过展示自然之美来提醒我们应该保护环境。remind sb of sth / sb 使某人想起remind sbthat 从句 提醒某人做某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事e.g.He reminds me of my brother.He reminded me that I should be careful in doing it.He reminded me to be careful in doing it.16Audrey,s achievements went beyond the film industry. 奥黛丽的成就并不完全在电影界。beyond prep 超出之外，表示一种程度。e.g. He was beyond the help of the teacher. 他使老师束手无策。My TV set was beyond repair repair. 没去修理17People remember her not just as a great actress,but also as a great humanitarian because she devoted much of her time to charity.人们记得她不仅在于她是一位出色的演员，而且还在于她是一位把许多时间都致力于慈善事业的伟大的人道主义者。remember sb as 把当作 来记住/纪念e.g. We him a famous dancer. 我们记得他是一位著名的舞蹈家。 remember sb to sb 代某人向某人问好 He asked me him you. 他叫我代他向你问好。devote v. 献身于，致力于devote oneself/one,s time / one,s life to sth / doing sthHe the study of physics. 他一心致力于物理学研究。He has his life to blind people. 他为帮助盲人贡献一生。We should not devote 我们不该在这个问题上再花费时间。18Ten days later,at the age of 63,Audrey passed away,peacefully,in her dream.10天以后，63岁的奥黛丽赫本在睡梦中平静地去世。19The ilm is suitable for all ages. 这部电影适合所有年龄的人。be suitable for sb. 适合某人 e.g. This coat is suitable for you.20They have a bad effect on people,especially teenagers.他们对人们有坏的影响，特别是青少年。have a bad effect on sb. 对某人有坏的影响effect 名词， “作用，影响”。21I like romantic films because they usually have happy endings. 我喜欢浪漫片，因为它们通常都有一个开心的结局。ending “故事的结局，终结” a story with a sad ending 一个结局悲惨的故事22I believe her acting skills will become even better in the future.我相信她的演技将来会变得甚至更好。even better 甚至更好。 even 甚至，可以用来修饰比较级，表示程度。 e.g. It,s even colder today than yesterday.四、难点语法1用should，ought to，had better，must，have to表示建议。（1）当我们要用“和善”的方法提出建议时，用should，ought to和had better。should/oughtto表示“应该”，后跟动词原形。should比ought to语气要轻一些，should谈的是自己的主观看法，而ought to则更多地反映客观情况。should的否定形式是should not； ought to 的否定形式是ought not to。had better表示“最好”，后跟动词原形，否定式是had better not do sth.e.g. 你不应该再玩了。You play any more. 学生不应该上课迟到。Student late for class. 天冷了，你最好穿上你的上衣。Its cold.You put on your coat. 她最好不在晚上出去。She had better out at night. （2）当我们想用“更强硬”的态度提出建议时，用have to和must. e.g. You stop smoking. You buy a ticket to go into the cinema. have to/ must 表示“必须”，后跟动词原形；have to 常表示客观要求，must 则表示主观愿望。e.g. I have to finish my work on time. （外界要求我完成）I must finish my work on time. （自己想完成）have to 的否定式是dont have to，表示“不必要”；must 的否定式是must not,表示“一定不能”、“不允许