八年级英语下册 Module 8 Public holidays Unit 2 As soon as it’s 12 o’clock随堂练习 外研版.doc

module 8 public holidays（unit 2 随堂练习）unit2 随堂练习(80分 40分钟)一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)1. our classroom is clean and b _.2. how many s _are there in a year? there are four.3. when people send up rockets, they usually c _down from ten to zero.4. people get t _to celebrate the mid-autumn festival.5. make a l _of things we need to buy.6. -whats the m _with you? -i have a headache.7. dont worry! the police will h _you. out.8. as soon as its 12 oclock, people will _(撞击) the bell.9. he usually writes things until _(半夜)10. whats your new years _(决心)? 二、英汉互译(15分) 1tall buildings _2make plans _3new years eve _4all over _5依靠 _6倒计时 _7out with the old year and in with the new _8相聚 _9出去散步 _10写下，记下 _11帮助(某人)解决困难 _12spend time doing sth _13say goodbye to _14查(字典等) _15传统节日 _三、词形转换(15分)1busy(名词) _2celebrate(名词) _3noise(形容词) _4build(名词) _5ending(反义词) _6same(反义词) _7several(同义短语) _8tradition(形容词) _9sudden(副词) _10weather(同音词) _11spend(过去式) _12welcome(过去分词) _13always(反义词) _14strike(过去式) _15although(同义词) _四、用所给动词的适当形式填空(10分)1. people today try _(eat) healthy food because much food is polluted.2. his son promised _(study) harder than before.3. we usually listen to the clock _(strike)twelve on chinese new years eve.4. its time for us _(say)goodbye to each other.5. when you _(finish) your drawings, please show them to me.6. i havent decided where _(go) to spend my holidays.7. many people go _(celebrate) the festival in times square.8. i learned a song _(call) my heart will go on.9. last year i _(be) lazy, but this year i _ (work) harder.10. they are waiting for a professor _(give) them a talk.五、根据汉语完成句子(1 0分)1各个国家有不同的庆祝方式。 different countries have _ _ _ _.2别忘了要制定新年计划。dont forget _ _ _ _ _ _.3在中国，去上学的方式取决于你居住在哪里。 in china, the ways of going to school _ _ _ _ _.4人们相聚在一起庆祝丰收。 people _ _ _ _ harvest5在新年你们演唱哪种歌曲? _ _ _ songs do you sing in new year?六、单项选择(10分)1. _my mother .is cooking, we play games and watch television. a. while b. before c. after d. until2. i had rung you _i went to visit you. a. before b. after c. until d. when3. we didnt go back _we found our lost basket. a. until b. as soon as c. when d. after4. dont worry. i will tell him _fie comes back. a. before b. as soon as c. while d. before5. they didnt celebrate the spring festival _ the same time. a. at b. on c. in d. about6. i often sleep _nine hours every night. a. to b. on c. until d. for7. we were born _different dates. a. in b. at c. on d. of8. he was reading _i was writing. a. as b. while c. when d. for9. its time to say goodbye to bad habits, and _the new ones. a. welcomes b. welcoming c. welcomed d. to welcome10. _the band was playing, people were singing. a. before b. after c. as d. while七、阅读理解(10分) different countries and different people have different manners(礼貌). we must find out their customs(习俗) so that they will not think us ill-mannered(不礼貌). here are examples of the things that a person with good education does or does not-do. if you visit a chinese family, you should knock at the door first. when the door is open, you will not move before the host (男主人)says come in, please. after you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. when a cup of tea is put on a tea table before you or sent to your hand, you will say thank you and receive it with two hands, not one hand, or they will think you are ill-mannered. before entering a house in japan, it is a good manner to takeoff your shoes. in european countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this not done. in a malay house, a visitor never finishes the food on the table. he leaves a little to show that he has had enough. in england, a visitor always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. this will make the host pleasant.根据短文内容，回答问题1. does the writer think it is necessary to know different customs in different countries?_2. when can you enter the room if you visit a friend in china? _3. in which country ,do you have to take off your shoes when you enter your hosts house?_4. why does a visitor always finish the food at dinner in his friends home in england?_5. people with good manners are very popular, arent they?_参考答案unit 2随堂练习一、1bright 分析：bright是“明亮的”之意。2seasons 分析：根据后面一句话可知此处应填season是“季节”之意。3count 分析：count down意为“倒计时”。 4together分析：get together是一个固定词组，意为“相聚”。5list 分析：make a list of是“列举”之意。6matter 分析：whats the matter with sb?意为“某人怎么啦?”。7help 分析：help out是“帮助解决困难”之意。8strike 分析：strike是“撞击”之意。9midnight 10resolutions 分析：resolution意为“决心”，是可数名词。二、1高大的建筑物 2制定计划 3新年除夕 4遍及5depend on 6count down 7辞旧迎新 8get together9go out for a walk 10write down 11help out12花费时间干某事 13向道别 14look up15traditional festival三、1business 2celebration 3noisy 4building5beginning 6different 7a few 8traditional 9suddenly10whether 11spent 12welcomed 13. never 14struck 15though四、1to eat 分析：try后接不定式意为“尽力干某事”。2to study 分析：promise后接不定式结构。3striking 分析：striking是现在分词作宾语补足语，表示动作正在进行。4to say 分析：it作形式主语，动词不定式短语作真正的主语。5finish 分析：主句使用了祈使句，when引导的时间状语从句要使用一般现在时表将来。6to go 分析：where to go是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。7to celebrate 分析：to celebrate是动词不定式作目的状语。8called 分析：called是过去分词，构成过去分诃短语作后置定语。9was；work 分析：last year决定了句子用一般过去时，this year要求句子用一般现在时。10to give 分析：to give是动词不定式作目的状语。五、1different ways of celebration 分析：of celebration是介词短语作定语。2to make the new years plan 3depend on where you live 分析：depend on是“依赖于”之意，where you live是where引导的宾语从句。4get together to celebrate分析：get together意为“相聚”，to celebrate是动词不定式作目的状语。5what kind of 六、1a 分析：while引导的时间状语从句，强调主、从句动作同时发生，从句常用进行时。