感叹句讲解加练习.doc

戴氏教育精品堂培训学校名校冲刺戴氏教育温馨提醒：亲爱的学子，有梦想不足为奇，难得的是为了能够实现梦想而不惧任何的艰难困苦，须知，磨难是成功者的必修课！在追梦的路上，戴氏与你风雨同舟，誓助你一臂之力！1、 重点、考点1、 感叹句1， How+形容词或副词+主语+ 谓语 How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！2. 可用句型：“ How 形容词 a/an 可数名词单数主语谓语！”。如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3. 可用句型：“ How 主语谓语！”。如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！4. what 容词+名词+主语+谓语What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！ 5. t+ 形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！ 6，What+ 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语 What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！课堂练习1. _ fast the boy ran!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. _ delicious the soup is! Id like some more.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an5. _ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an6. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an7. I miss my friend very much. _ I want to see her!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an8. _ lovely weather we are having these days!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an9. _ beautiful your new dress is!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_ _ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_ _ the school trip is!3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）_ _ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）_ _ _ dictionary it is!_ _ _ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully._ _ the students are listening!.三 、课后巩固Fred and Ted were not very smart. They were always getting things _11_. The only work they could get was digging holes and painting. They were easy jobs _12_ Fred and Ted still made mistakes. They dug holes in the wrong places, or painted things the wrong _13_. Once they painted a floor and then walked on it while the paint was still _14_.One day their boss asked them to paint a flagpole (旗杆) outside the office building. “This shouldnt be too _15_ for them to do” their boss thought. “All they _16_ is paint and brushes.”Their boss told them 17_ the paint and brushes were and then he went away. An hour later he came back. Fred and Ted were not painting the flagpole. They didnt even 18 the paint and brushes. Fred was standing 19 the flagpole and Ted was standing on his shoulders, trying to reach the 20 of it with a ruler.What are you two men doing? their boss asked.We have to find out how much 21 we need. Ted said. So were measuring (测量) the flagpole. Thats not the 22 to do it. their boss said. 23 the flagpole out of the ground, and place it down. “Ha!” Fred said, “ 24 not stupid. We cant measure how high it is that way. We can only measure 25 it is. 11. A. right B wrong C. well D., differently12. A. and B.so C. or D. but13. A. shape B. size C color D. height14. A. wet B. hot C dry D. cold15. A. dangerous B. difficult C easy D. interesting16. A. lose B. like C need D. take17. A. what B. where C when D. how18. A. buy B. make C. have D. see 19.A. in B. on C through D. against20. A. foot B. back C. middle D. top21. A. paint B. time C. water D. money22. A. idea B. place C. way D. reason23. A. Pull B. Put C. Cut D. Carry24. A. Hes B. Were C Theyre D. Youre25. A. how far B. how tall C how deep D. how long四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。first during safe careful dream41 My _is to be a dancer 42. Yan Liwen was called “Chinas _astronaut” when he returned to Earth.43. If you read the passage more_, you can understand the writer better.44. Mike went to Hangzhou and met some friends _ his winter holiday. 45. Many people prefer to travel by plane. They think a plane is faster and _ than a train.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。It is spring now. Almost everything is 46 _ (绿色的) and there are beautiful flowers everywhere. We all want to 47 _ (放松)ourselves because we have been working hard these weeks. Its Saturday tomorrow and it will be 48 _ (阳光明媚的）.My 49 _ (同学）and I plan to go to the park to have a picnic. We will 50 _ (骑)bikes there. Some are going to take delicious food like fish and 51 _ (牛肉).I am going to take a big 52 _ (蛋糕)and some fruit juice. My cousin Jack has decided to go with us, too. He will take his lovely pet53_（狗） there. In the 54 _ (下午)，we will fly kites. After that, we are going to 55 _ (爬)the hill. I am sure we will have a great time.五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）很多人在谈话中喜欢引用名人的话，恰当地引用名言能使你的表达增色不少。请仔细 阅读方框中的名然后将它们与第71 75题中的话语配对。A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. If winter comes, can spring be far behind?C. Follow your own course(路径），and let people talk.D. Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life.E. Good painting is like good cooking ； it can be tasted, but not explained._56. Sarah： Dont care too much about what they have said, Tony. _57. Stephen： Thanks for helping me, Amy. Im so proud of having a friend like you._58. Mr. Lee ： Teachers should tell the kids not only what to do，but also how to do that. _59. Alan： Dont be upset，Jeff. The great success is just in front of you._60. Sally： I dont want to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery. Dont you think so? AWhat problems do teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Don t have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Fighting with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games bad influence.Dont be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fat.Having too much pocket money (零花钱)to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.26. Teenagers are easy to get stressed mainly because theyA. have too much pocket moneyB. don t know how to get on well with othersC. play computer games just for a short timeD. have too much homework27. If teenagers want to get on well with their classmates, they should .A. make a plan for studyB. understand each otherC. be crazy about computer gamesD. try to relax28. If teenagers have a lot of pocket money, its better for them to .A. buy lots of snacksB. eat in the restaurantC. take exercise every dayD. do something meaningful BI had been a happy girl until one day when I was fifteen months old. One of my eyes was badly hurt in an accident. I lost the sight of the eye, with an ugly scar around it.Children refused to play games with me. It made me very sad. I always walked, looking at the floor, so that people would not see the ugly face. My mother encouraged me to be brave. She told me, Alice, hold your head up high and face the world. If you do, it will be OK, and people will see your beautiful soul . Moms words meant different things to me over the years.As a little child ， I thought Mom meant ， Be careful or you will fall down. When I grew up, I still wanted to look down to hide my shame. She repeated these words whenever I wanted to hide. Moms words helped me realize that I should look at people in the eye and let them know me. When I tried, I found people were friendly to me.In high school, I worked hard at my lessons and succeeded in my studies. Everybody began to like me and I had some friends. However, I still felt sorry about my scar, my ugly face. Sometimes when things got really bad, I would cry to my mom. She was always there for me. She would look at me and said, Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside. I became confident * .At university, I took part in all kinds of activities. I joined a music club. Then John, a popular musician, came into my life. He didn t mind the scar. We soon fell in love with each other. Two years later, we got married.My mothers words have been encouraging me to face my problems bravely and believe in myself.29. What happened to Alice when she was fifteen months old?A. She was badly ill.B. She hurt one of her eyes badly.C. Her mom left her.D. She had a scar on one of her ears.30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Children refused to play with Alice.B. Alice worked hard in high school.C. Alice never worried about her problem.D. Alice had lots of friends at university.31. Why did John fall in love with Alice?A. Because everyone liked her.B. Because he enjoyed her beauty inside.C. Because he wanted to help her.D. Because Alice looked very beautiful.32. What does the sentence Hold your head up high mean to Alice?A. Walk carefully. B. Walk with your head up.C. Be outgoing. D. Believe in yourselfCAt the end of the wedding party for Monica and Nick ， Monicas mother gave her a new bank saving passbook (存折)as a present. She advised her to put some money in the bank when they had happy things in their life and wrote them down in the passbook. She told her to keep it as a record of her marriage (婚姻).Monica shared her mothers idea with Nick. The following were their deposits (存款)after some time ： * 7 February ： $ 300 ， first birthday, celebration for Nick after we got married* 15 April: $ 500, Monica got a better jobHowever, after years, they began to quarrel (争吵)every day. One day Monica told her mother that they could not live together any longer and agreed to divorce. Her mother said, Just do whatever you want to. But before that ， take out all the money in the passbook and spend it.So Monica went to the b