Quiz book5 新编大学英语5.doc

一般都有答案，有的是在题目后的括号里，有的是红字，有的是下划线。Quiz 11. Directions:Fill in each of the blanks with the proper form of the word given. Change the form if necessary1. accusea. No one believed her wild_ against her husband. (accusations)b. The government stands_ of eroding freedom of speech.(accused)c. Her blue eyes took on an unblinking,_ stare.(accusatory)d. d. Has this dog been fed today? she asked_.(accusingly)2. suspecta. They became_ of his behavior and contacted the police. (suspicious)b. I have a_ of doubt about whether I should accept his invitation or not.(suspicion)c. Frears was rushed to the hospital with a_- heart attack.(suspected)d. No one knows what caused the outbreak of food poisoning, but shellfish are the main.(suspects)3. imaginea. In her painting, she has used every color_.(imaginable)b. b. We must consider our real options, not _ ones. (imaginary)c. c. So many boring new buildings reveal a complete lack of_ on the part of their architects.(imagination)d. d. They should adopt a more_ approach and investigate alternative uses for their property. (imaginative)4. selecta. The company is_- when hiring workers; they want the best people.(selective)b. We are keen to see if Robley still has the international qualities to justify for the national team.(selection)c. Voters are candidates for both US Senate seats and for 52 congressional seats.(selecting)d. The author omits nothing, but a thoughtful would have suited his purpose better.(selectiveness)5Possessa. She is about her money and wont even share it with her husband.(possessive)b. Im pleased to say that I am now the proud of a driving license.(possessor)c. We should go up and take of the land.(possession)d. She asked me if I had a ball gown that she could borrow, but Im afraid I dont such a thing.(possess)6. judgea. The of the experts is that the vase is authentic, not a fake.(judgment)b. They the system on how quick it could respond to their queries.(judged)c. We tried not to seem critical or while giving advice that would protect him from ridicule.(judgmental)d. by the opinion polls, he seems to be succeeding.(judging)7. considera. He is always of others; he is kind and sympathetic (considerate)b. Careful should be given to issues of health and safety.(consideration)c. He treats everybody equally and .(considerately)d. We would hope to be able to give a response to the unions proposals by the end of the year.(considered)8. couragea. The police officer showed great by jumping into the cold lake to save a drowning boy. (courage)b. Music and lighting are used to shoppers to buy more.(encourage)c. I hope people will be enough to speak out against this injustice.(courageous)d. It was that he recognized the dangers facing the companies.(encouraging)2. . Directions:Complete the sentences with the words or phrases given in the box. Change the form if necessary.corpsedecreeflashlightimprisonirritatingterrifiedprecautioninstall administeretectwillfulmoonlessthrustundo unpay 1) He beamed the ahead and picked his way around the huge bale of rusted wire.(flashlight)2). Security cameras have been in the city centre.(installed)3). Its so how Ellen always tries to finish peoples sentences for them.(irritating)4). I stepped outside into the night and waited for another cry.(moonless)5). The company allows its employees to take leave for various reasons.(unpaid)6). He was at the thought of being stranded in the woods.(terrified)7). Thieves are digging up in order to steal jewellery and gold teeth.(corpses)8). The system is so sensitive that it can changes in temperature as small as 0.003 degrees.(detect)9). Thousands of civilians were arrested, and killed.(imprisoned)10). He lived a very life, and the fear of chaos had always haunted him from childhood.11) It is not the job of the police to justice; that falls to the courts. (administer)12) In 1637 the Emperor issued a ordering all foreigners to leave the country.(decree)13) The district officer wanted to know if suitable had been taken to avoid the elephants.(precautions)14) He some money into my hand and told me to drive him to the airport.(thrust)15). She_ the ribbon and let her hair fall over her shoulders.(undid)3. Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices to complete the following sentences.1). They could fight _ against a common enemy. (C)a. face to face b. hand in hand c. shoulder to shoulder d. arm in arm2) Wed been seeing each other for a year when he suggested that we should _ together.(B)a. move along b. move in c. move off d. move down3) We were _, so we came to say hello.(A)a. passing through b. passing away c. passing off d. passing over4) After I _ I remembered what I wanted to say.(C)a. hung about b. hung back c. hung up d. hung out5) We should be able to _ the debt within two years.(A)a. pay off b. pay for c. pay in d. pay out6). The project became so expensive that we had to _.(D)a. pull on b. pull down c. pull up d. pull out7).They _ the most beautiful old buildings to put up those monstrosities (大而丑的东西).(C)a. tore up b. tore apart c. tore down d. tore away8).She was caught without a ticket and fined thirty pounds _.(A)a. on the spot b. on the point c. at the moment d. at the instant9) If this fighting finally brings peace to this area, the soldiers will not have died _.(B)a. in failure b. in vain c. in pain d. in despair10). He was disappointed at not getting the job, but hell _ it.(D)a. get away b. get out c. get through d. get overquiz 21. Directions:Read each of the following sentences carefully and choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to the underlined part from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. I was baffled by his refusal.(B)A. angered B. confused C. disappointed D. annoyed2. The island is inhabited only by birds.(A)A. occupied B. noticed C. destroyed D. liked3. Its up to this country to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.(B)A. take actions B. take the first step C. sign its name D. follow the others4. Their work alternates between London and New York. (D)A. changes frequently B. differs greatly C. remains the same D. takes turns5. I consulted a doctor about my pains.(D)A. told B. discussed C. sent for D. asked for advice6. Im much obliged to you for what you have done for us.(A)A. grateful B. pleased C. uneasy D. inclined7. Congress has adopted the new measure.(A)A. accepte B. chosen C. rejected D. advanced8. He is considerate and pleasant. I really enjoy his company. (D)A. firm B. warmth C. hospitality D. companionship2. Directions:Choose the best phrase from the four to complete each sentence.1. Would you please help me _ the vegetables and salad? Its half past six and our guests will arrive soon.(B)dish out 给予，分发；dish up把（食物）装盘A. dish out B. dish up C. eat up D. seek out2. Our pet dog, poor Darkley, was _ by a bus yesterday.(A)run over 碾过；run through 贯穿，浏览；run out 用完，期满；run on 继续奔跑，继续下去A. run over B. run through C. run out D. run on3. Its the end of September and the National Day is _.(B)in hand 在进行中，在控制中；on hand 在手边，在近处；at hand 在附近，即将到来；by hand 用手，用体力A. in hand B. on hand C. at hand D. by hand4. After the harvest, the peasants began to _ and enjoy the results of hard work.(D)set back 延缓，使花费；settle down 定居，定下心来；load down 加以重负；sit back倚着靠背舒服地坐着A. set back B. settle down C. load down D. sit back5. May I _ that if we dont leave now we shall miss the bus?(A)point out 指出；point to 指向；speak out 大声地说，大胆地说；refer to提到，（.as.）把当作，把称为A. point out B. point to C. speak out D. refer to6. Johns girlfriend is coming tonight and he is going to _ her _ at the airport at 6:00. （A）pick on 选中，找岔子；pick out 挑出，辨认出；pick over 挑选出好的；pick up 用车接载，捡起；学会；好转A. pick. on B. pick. out C. pick. over D. pick. up7 The book has been well reviewed, but _ actual sales it hasnt been very successful.(A)in terms of 从方面来说；in need of 需要；in contrast to 与形成对比；in place of 取代，交换A. in terms of B. in need of C. in contrast to D. in place of 8. Ill be late homesomethings just _ at work. (B)come along 出现，进展；come up 发生，走上前来；come in 到达，启用；come off 脱落，分开，经过A. come along B. come up C. come in D. come off3. Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate form of the word in brackets.1. My piano playing has improved_ since I have had a new teacher. (significant)2. A jurys decision in a court must be made_(objective)3. Childrens_ of their native tongue is still a mystery to many linguists. (acquire)4. There is little_ that the protesters will leave the building peacefully. (indicate)5. All she was interested in was the_ of her own career. (advance)6. Considering the problems hes had, there can be little_ of him winning the race. (expect)Answer keys 1. (significantly)2. objectively3. acquisition4. indication5. advancement6. expectationQuiz 31. There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each of the sentence.1). These books were very dear to him and he bought them at _ expense when he was studying abroad.（B）a. considerate体贴的. B.considerable数量可观的 . c considered. d. Considering 介词。2). Marys principal _ was international fame as a scientist and she had been working hard to attain it.（A）A. objective.非实体性的目标 B. Objection.反对 C. Obligation. D. Object 目标，可以通过眼睛看见的3). Even after a whole month, these roses still _ their scent. So Jane was reluctant to throw them away.（A）A. resumed. B. Regained. C. Retained. 保留D. Restrained4). The question of finance is _ to the question of whether the project will be approved.(d)A. subordinate.地位低于 B. Supposed. C. Suggested. D. Subsidiary 辅助的，次要的。5). Only _ people can be considered for such a high position.(A)A. trustworthy. 值得信任的B. Trustful. C. Respecting. D. respectful .6). We must _ a new chair for the broken one, because there is a meeting this afternoon in this conference room.(C)A. replace. B. Return. C. Substitute. D. Change7). It is very interesting that many language teachers are _ to talk too much at home as well as in class.(C)A. tended（不加BE）. B. Liked. C. Inclined. （be inclined to ）D. Intended8). English teachers in various universities and colleges are interested in a new _ to language teaching. (D)A. way. B. Method. C. Means. D. Approach（一般指抽象意义的方法）9) Mr Johnson was left _ the super-market while the manager was away.（B）A. in the charge of（主语是被管理的。介词宾语是主管的人）. B. in charge of（管理的人做主语）. C. charged of. D. charged with10). In this company, junior employees can work _ and are supposed to take on more responsibilities.（A）A. on their own initiative. B. on their own initiatives. C. with their own intention. D. without their own intentions.11) I had expected her to _ her obligations, but she let me down again.(C)A. carry on. B. carry over. C. carry out. 履行，承担D. carry away12). John studied hard before the history examination, and it _. He made an A. （D）A. paid out. B. paid off. C. paid up. D. paid back. 13). _ allow the vegetables to go bad, Mr Smith sold them at half price.（D）A. Other than. B. Instead of. C. But for. D. Rather than.14), We finally _ them of our innocence.(A)A. convinced.固定搭配。Convince somebody of something B. Persuaded. C. Ensured. D. Realized15). The company has an extensive international _ network.(D)A. contribution. B. Attribution. C. Accumulation. D. Distribution销售Quiz 4 1. Directions:Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.1). I did not have enough money on hand at that time to pay for my daughters tuition. I had to _my savings.A. draw up. B. draw upon. 依靠C. draw out. D. draw over2). Tom and Susan _with each other just before their marriage, which made their parents very angry.A. fell down. B. fell through. C. fell out. （争吵，失和）D. fell off3). Its already half past five, its time to _work.A. leave off.（停止，离开） B. leave behind. C. leave over. D. leave aside4). The band _a waltz when Mary and her husband came into the dinning hall.A. struck down. B. struck up.开始（讲话，演奏） C. struck on. D. struck out for5). The improvement in his mental health is being_.A. remained. B. Attained. C. Obtained. D. Maintained表示他的健康状况一直在改善，保持着改善这种状况。6). Alaska is the largest of the fifty states that_ the USA.A. constitute. 构成B. Consist.包含 C. Complement. D. Commit7). Everyone interviewed had been _ to unfair treatment.A. subjected.遭受 B. Meant. C. Applied. D. Unburdened8). Western aid has helped to _ the situation in northern India.A. terminate. B. Alleviate缓解. C. Misjudge. D. accentuate9). The most powerful _we have is our skilled, dedicated workforce.A. therapy. B. Outlet. C. Asset. （资产）D. Accent.10). He expanded the shipping trade and left a _ business to his sonA. youthful. B. Overweight. C. dormant . D. Thriving（兴旺的）Quiz 5 2. Directions: Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences1). What he suggested in his lecture _ the existing ideas about the causes of heart disease.explode 推翻；exploit 剥削；利用；overcome 克服；pursue 追求A. exploited. B. Exploded. C. Overcame. D. pursued2). The new evidence seems to _ that there was once life on the Mars.confirm 证实； conform 需要与介词to 连用，意思是“符合，遵守”； confront 面对； contract 收缩A. conform. B. Confront. C. Confirm. D. Contract3). Economists believe that the jobless total will _ to 3.5 million by the springsoar 上升； sore adj. 疼痛的； sum 总结，概括； stretch 延伸，伸展A. soar. B. Sore. C. Sum. D. Stretch4). dont know if Chris is right for the jobhe doesnt really possess the skills that _ a good manager.mark 标志着；signal 发信号；represent 代表；strike 打击，给某人留下某种印象A. signal. B. Represent. C. Strike. D. Mark5). I cant go. I _ it to him to stay.短语“owe something to somebody”在这句话中的意思是“对某人有义务或责任”。A. owe. B. Credit. C. Attribute. D. Contribute6). Britains mineral _ include oil, coal and gas deposits.resources 资源；origin 起源；source 来源；asset财富A. origins. B. Sources C. Resources. D. Assets7). The benefits of the scheme far _ the disadvantages, therefore its still worthwhile to carry it out.outweigh 在重要性上超过；outwit 在智慧上胜过；outshine比某人出色；outgrow长大而穿不下原来的衣服A. outwit . B. Outshine. C. Outweigh. D. Outgrow8). New ways to treat arthritis (关节炎) may provide a(n) _ to painkillers.alternative 意为“可用来替换其他方法的选择”，一般与介词to连用。choice 选择；option 可供选择的事物；defect 缺点，缺陷A. choice. B. Option. C. Alternative. D. Defect9). _ continued protection and conservation, the country-side will be used and enjoyed by our children and grandchildrengiven 与名词词组连用表示“如果有”。其余选项都没有这样的用法A. Given. B. Granted. C. Provided. D. Allowed.10). Were trying to dispel the notion _ its cool to smoke or drink.(A)横线部分需要that作notion的同位语从句的连接词。A. that B. What. C. Which. D. Why. Quiz 6Exercise 11. When once you have had the disease, you are immune _ it for the rest of your life.( to)2. Concern (for) the safety of the two missing teenagers is growing.3. This would enable British shipbuilders to compete (on/with) equal terms foreign shipyards.4. Im afraid something urgent has come (up); I wont be able to see you tonight.5. Being unemployed entitles you (to )free medical treatment.6. These benefits do not count (as) income for tax purposes.7. Shes been angling( for) an invitation for the last month.8. Im fed up hearing Jan boast (about) her new job.9. Mary worked some blue( into) the rug she was weaving.10. Im appreciating it with the help of an expert (in/on) beautiful costumes.11. He ran (into) Krettner in the corridor a few minutes later.12. Dont take her cruel remarks (to) heart. 13. Its time someone spoke (up )for the less privileged in our society.14. At Brussels airport he fell victim (to )pickpockets who pinched his wallet.Exercise 2Complete each of the following blanks with the noun form of an appropriate verb from the box.insulate, duplicate, dispose, represent, refund, withdraw, tolerate, relieve, confess, restrain 1. If you dont make a total (confession) of your guilt, you will be punished even more severely.2. She arranged the (disposal) of their unwanted property by sale.3. Asbestos (石棉) is often used as (insulation) against heat and fire.4. (Tolerance) between the races of the world is a must.5. Even several years after the car crash, she still suffered from disturbed sleep and (withdrawal).6. (Duplication) of effort is a waste of time too.7. It may be a(n) (relief) to know that the new design meets all these requirements.8. You should go down there and demand a (ref