linux系统vim的配色方案小白教程.docx

Vim配色方案小白教程Vim使用的配色方案调试成功，这个配色的方案是从网上复制的，不过之后有几个警告，每次使用vim都有提示，很是烦，后来找到问题给改了，操作步骤如下：1. 新建一个terminal界面，进入root权限，输入su然后输入密码就好了2. 输入cd / (进入根目录)3. 输入 cd etc/4. 输入vim vimrc，5. 打开vimrc之后，点击“i”进入编辑模式，在vimrc最后面将下面的代码复制进去就，按“esc”后，按“：wq”保存并退出就可以了，这样vim的配色就如下图所示了，个人觉得还蛮好的，代码如下：if has(gui_running)GUI=hi Cursor guifg=grey20 guibg=#00FFD7 gui=NONE 光标所在的字符hi CursorColumn guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 光标所在的屏幕列hi CursorLine guibg=#666666 gui=NONE 光标所在的屏幕行hi Directory guifg=#FF3F3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 目录名hi DiffAdd guibg=#7F7F00 gui=NONE diff: 增加的行hi DiffChange guibg=#7F007F gui=NONE diff: 改变的行hi DiffDelete guibg=#007F7F gui=NONE diff: 删除的行hi DiffText guifg=#007F00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE diff: 改变行里的改动文本hi ErrorMsg guifg=#FF3F3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 命令行上的错误信息hi VertSplit guifg=#FF3F3F guibg=#3F3FFF gui=NONE 分离垂直分割窗口的列hi Folded guifg=#7FFF00 guibg=#7F7F00 gui=NONE 用于关闭的折叠的行hi IncSearch guifg=red guibg=plum gui=NONE incsearch 高亮hi LineNr guifg=#FFFF00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 置位 number 选项时的行号hi MatchParen guifg=#FF7F3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 配对的括号hi MatchParen guifg=#FFFF00 guibg=#FF0000 gui=NONE 配对的括号hi ModeMsg guifg=#FF7F00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE showmode 消息(INSERT)hi MoreMsg guifg=#BFBF3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE |more-prompt|hi NonText guifg=#007FFF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 窗口尾部的和 hi Normal guifg=#BFBFBF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 正常内容hi Pmenu guifg=#FFFFFF guibg=#3F3FFF gui=NONE 弹出菜单普通项目hi PmenuSel guifg=#FFFF00 guibg=#FF3F3F gui=NONE 弹出菜单选中项目hi PmenuSbar guifg=#3F3FFF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 弹出菜单滚动条。hi PmenuThumb guifg=grey20 guibg=#3FFF3F gui=NONE 弹出菜单滚动条的拇指hi Question guifg=#7F7F7F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 提示和 yes/no 问题hi Search guifg=#FFFF66 guibg=#6887FF gui=NONE 最近搜索模式的高亮hi SpecialKey guifg=#FF7F00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 特殊键，字符和listcharshi SpellBad guifg=#FF0000 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 拼写检查器不能识别的单词hi SpellCap guifg=#BF0000 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 应该大写字母开头的单词hi SpellLocal guifg=#FF00FF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 只在其它区域使用的单词hi SpellRare guifg=#FF7FFF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 很少使用的单词hi StatusLine guifg=thistle guibg=dimgray gui=NONE 当前窗口的状态行hi StatusLineNC guifg=#FFFFFF guibg=#3F3F3F gui=NONE 非当前窗口的状态行hi TabLine guifg=grey20 guibg=#BFBFBF gui=NONE 非活动标签页标签hi TabLineFill guifg=grey20 guibg=#FFFFFF gui=NONE 没有标签的地方hi TabLineSel guifg=#FFFF00 guibg=#0000FF gui=NONE 活动标签页标签hi Title guifg=#007FBF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE :set all 等输出的标题hi Visual guifg=darkslategray guibg=lightblue gui=NONE 可视模式的选择区hi WarningMsg guifg=#FF003F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 警告消息hi WildMenu guifg=#FF7F00 guibg=#0000FF gui=NONE wildmenu补全的当前匹配=GUI group-name=hi Comment guifg=skyblue guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 任何注释-hi Constant guifg=#BF007F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 任何常数hi String guifg=#FF7F7F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 一个字符串常数: 字符串hi Character guifg=#FF3F3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 一个字符常数: c、nhi Number guifg=#FF7F3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 一个数字常数: 234、0xffhi Float guifg=#FF7F3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 一个浮点常数: 2.3e10hi Boolean guifg=#FF0000 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 一个布尔型常数: TRUE、false-hi Identifier guifg=#007FBF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 任何变量名hi Function guifg=#00BFBF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 函数名 (也包括: 类的方法名)-hi Statement guifg=#FFFF7F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 任何语句hi Conditional guifg=#FFFF00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE if、then、else、endif、switchhi Repeat guifg=#FFBF00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE for、do、while 等hi Label guifg=#FF7F00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE case、default 等hi Operator guifg=#BFFF00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE sizeof、+、* 等hi Keyword guifg=#BFBF00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 任何其它关键字hi Exception guifg=#BF7F00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE try、catch、throw-hi PreProc guifg=#FF63FF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 通用预处理命令hi Include guifg=#FF00FF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 预处理命令 #includehi Define guifg=#BF3FBF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 预处理命令 #definehi Macro guifg=#7F00BF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 等同于 Definehi PreCondit guifg=#FF007F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 预处理命令 #if、#else、#endif-hi Type guifg=limegreen guibg=grey20 gui=NONE int、long、char 等hi StorageClass guifg=#7FFF00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE static、register、volatile 等hi Structure guifg=#00FF7F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE struct、union、enum 等hi Typedef guifg=#3FFF3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 一个 typedef-hi Special guifg=#BFBF3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 任何特殊符号hi SpecialChar guifg=#FFBF3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 常数中的特殊字符hi Tag guifg=#BFFF3F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 这里可以使用 CTRL-hi Delimiter guifg=#FF3F00 guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 需要注意的字符hi SpecialComment guifg=#FF00BF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 注释里的特殊字符hi Debug guifg=#BF00FF guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 调试语句-hi Underlined guifg=#3F3FFF guibg=grey20 gui=UNDERLINE 需要突出的文本，HTML 链接hi Ignore guifg=#7F7F7F guibg=grey20 gui=NONE 留空，被隐藏hi Error guifg=#FFFF00 guibg=#FF0000 gui=NONE 任何有错的构造hi Todo guifg=#FFFFFF guibg=#0000FF gui=NONE 任何需要特殊注意的部分=elseConsole=hi Cursor ctermfg=black ctermbg=lightgreen cterm=BOLD 光标所在的字符hi CursorColumn ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 光标所在的屏幕列hi CursorLine ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 光标所在的屏幕行hi Directory ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 目录名hi DiffAdd ctermbg=lightgreen cterm=BOLD diff: 增加的行hi DiffChange ctermbg=lightcyan cterm=BOLD diff: 改变的行hi DiffDelete ctermbg=lightcyan cterm=BOLD diff: 删除的行hi DiffText ctermfg=lightgreen ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD diff: 改变行里的改动文本hi ErrorMsg ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 命令行上的错误信息hi VertSplit ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=lightblue cterm=BOLD 分离垂直分割窗口的列hi Folded ctermfg=lightgrey ctermbg=lightgreen cterm=BOLD 用于关闭的折叠的行hi IncSearch ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=lightblue cterm=BOLD incsearch 高亮hi LineNr ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 置位 number 选项时的行号hi MatchParen ctermfg=lightred ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 配对的括号hi MatchParen ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=lightred cterm=BOLD 配对的括号hi ModeMsg ctermfg=lightgreen ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD showmode 消息(INSERT)hi MoreMsg ctermfg=lightcyan ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD |more-prompt|hi NonText ctermfg=lightcyan ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 窗口尾部的和 hi Normal ctermfg=lightgrey ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 正常内容hi Pmenu ctermfg=lightgrey ctermbg=lightblue cterm=BOLD 弹出菜单普通项目hi PmenuSel ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=lightmagenta cterm=BOLD 弹出菜单选中项目hi PmenuSbar ctermfg=lightcyan ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 弹出菜单滚动条。hi PmenuThumb ctermfg=black ctermbg=lightgreen cterm=BOLD 弹出菜单滚动条的拇指hi Question ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 提示和 yes/no 问题hi Search ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=lightblue cterm=BOLD 最近搜索模式的高亮hi SpecialKey ctermfg=lightgreen ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 特殊键，字符和listcharshi SpellBad ctermfg=lightred ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 拼写检查器不能识别的单词hi SpellCap ctermfg=lightred ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 应该大写字母开头的单词hi SpellLocal ctermfg=lightcyan ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 只在其它区域使用的单词hi SpellRare ctermfg=lightcyan ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 很少使用的单词hi StatusLine ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=lightblue cterm=BOLD 当前窗口的状态行hi StatusLineNC ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 非当前窗口的状态行hi TabLine ctermfg=black ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 非活动标签页标签hi TabLineFill ctermfg=black ctermbg=lightgrey cterm=BOLD 没有标签的地方hi TabLineSel ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=lightblue cterm=BOLD 活动标签页标签hi Title ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD :set all 等输出的标题hi Visual ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=lightblue cterm=BOLD 可视模式的选择区hi WarningMsg ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 警告消息hi WildMenu ctermfg=lightgreen ctermbg=lightblue cterm=BOLD wildmenu补全的当前匹配=Console group-name=hi Comment ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 任何注释-hi Constant ctermfg=brown ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 任何常数hi String ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 一个字符串常数: 字符串hi Character ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 一个字符常数: c、nhi Number ctermfg=lightgreen ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 一个数字常数: 234、0xffhi Float ctermfg=lightgreen ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 一个浮点常数: 2.3e10hi Boolean ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 一个布尔型常数: TRUE、false-hi Identifier ctermfg=lightcyan ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 任何变量名hi Function ctermfg=lightcyan ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 函数名 (也包括: 类的方法名)-hi Statement ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 任何语句hi Conditional ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD if、then、else、endif、switchhi Repeat ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD for、do、while 等hi Label ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD case、default 等hi Operator ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD sizeof、+、* 等hi Keyword ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 任何其它关键字hi Exception ctermfg=lightred ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD try、catch、throw-hi PreProc ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 通用预处理命令hi Include ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 预处理命令 #includehi Define ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 预处理命令 #definehi Macro ctermfg=lightmagenta ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 等同于 Definehi PreCondit ctermfg=lightred ctermbg=black cterm=BOLD 预处理命