大学英语六级短语总结.doc

keep keep down 控制,镇压keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持letlet down 降低,使失望let off 开枪,放炮makemake sense of 理解,了解make up 构成,组成,虚构passpass away 去世pass off 终止,停止pass out 赔偿,化妆putput across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 收好put forward 提出put off 推迟gogo in for 支持，投身go after 追求go in to 研究，调查go through 经历，经受go with 伴随，与协调go off 爆炸，离开handhand in 上交hand out 分发，散发hand over 移交，让出looklook into 调查look over 查看，检查look through 浏览seesee to 注意，照料see off 给送行see through 看穿;识破holdhold on 继续,坚持hold out 维持,坚持hold up 阻挡,抢劫bringbring about 带来，造成bring forth 产生，提出bring down 打倒，降低bring out 公布，出版carrycarry on 继续从事carry out 贯彻，执行dropdrop by 顺便来访drop out 退出getget across 解释清楚，使人了解get away 逃脱，离开get around 传递消息get by 通过，经过get over 克服，恢复get through 结束，完成givegive away 泄漏，赠送give off 释放，放出give out 分发terminate v. 终止，结束(term-到了，终，到期)transmit v. 传播，传递 (mit-投，掷，扔)verify v. 证实，证明 (very-非常，真是，真实)view v. 视为，看做 (v=w=watch)wreck v. (船只)失事accountaccount for 说明原因appealappeal to 呼吁 要求breakbreakin/into 闯入，打断break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 终止，结束，打碎，折断break down 损坏，分解break out 爆发 突然发生callcall for 邀请，要求call off 放弃，取消call on 访问，号召call up 召集，动员radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出 （rad-散射，用“radio-收音机，声波” 来记忆） reconcile v. 使和好，调解（concil=consult-商讨）refresh v. 提神，使清新refute v. 证明不对(是错误的)，驳诉 （整词变化自refuse-拒绝）remain v. 停留，保持，依旧是 （main=man-手）repel v. 抗御，抵拒 （pel-拍，推）rescue v. 营救，救援 （sc-看见）resort v. 求助，凭借，诉诸resume v. 重新开始，继续 （sume-抓，摘）revenge v. 报仇，报复 （v-war）scan v. 细察，审视 （sc-看）scrape v. 剥下，刮下 （scr-爪子）scratch v. 抓，搔 （scr-爪子）shrink v. 收缩，减少（shr=short-短，缩短）strengthen v. 加强，使更强壮stretch v. 伸展 （str-拉扯，伸）subscribe v. 预订，订阅suppress v. 镇压（压，压力）sustain v. 承受（stain-站着）tackle v. 解决，处理（tack=take-着手，解决）tempt v. 引诱，劝诱induce v. 劝诱，诱导intend v. 意欲interpret v. 解释，说明 (pr=pl-说)jeopardize v. 危及，损坏 00-6-65 (整词谐音“捡破袋子”，这种行为有危害)linger v. 逗留，徘徊，留恋;迟缓，拖延 (ling=long)magnify v. 放大 (大，mag来自major-绝大多数)mingle v. 混合起来，相混合 (ming=mix-混乱)minimize v. 对做最低估计monitor v. 检测，监测(mon=memor-记忆，提醒)neglect v. 忽视 (neg-不，lect-说)occupy v. 占领，使忙碌oppress v. 压迫originate v. 首创，起源overlap v. 部分重叠overwhelm v. 压倒，浸没，使不安permeate v. 渗入，渗透 (me-弥漫谐音 )prescribe v. 处方，开药preside v. 主持propel v. 推进，推动 (pel-拍，推)protest v. 抗议，反对 (t-talk-tell-说)provoke v. 引起，激起drain v. 渐渐耗尽 (dr=dry)duplicate v. 复制，重复eliminate v. 消除(limin=limit-界线)endure v. 忍受，忍耐enhance v. 提高，增加enroll v. 使成为的成员，注册 (roll-转动，名册)evoke v. 引起，唤起exclaim v. 呼喊，欢呼 (cl-cr-叫)expire v. 到期，期满sexplore v. 探险，探索 (pl-折叠，折，ex-打开。打开一个折叠：探索)flap v. (鸟)振翅(飞行) (fl-fly)是词根含义)furnish v. 配备，装饰 (furn-火炉，家饰，家具)gear v. 使适应，使适合 (gear-齿轮，g-go)grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤 (gr-cr-cry-哭泣)hamper v. 妨碍，限制 (hamp-harm-伤害，碍事)haul v. 拖，拉 (h-hand-手)hinder v. 阻碍，妨害 (hind-后面，所谓“扯后腿”，用behind来记忆“hind-后面”)hoist v. 举起，