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bytheendofthelesson youwillbeableto 1 usethekeywordstodescribepapercuts 2 readthetextforgeneralandspecificinformation 3 talkaboutyourpreferencefordifferentpapercuts 4 knowtheimportanceofpaperartinchineseculture objectives paper cuttingisalsoanotherimportantchinesefolkartwithalonghistory paper cutting warmup whatarethesepapercuts people animals characters ordecoration characters animals yangyuhuan xishi diaochan wangzhaojun people decoration unit6lesson3 chinesepaperart reading skimming readthetextquicklyandtrytodecidewhichofthefollowingaretalkedaboutinthetext theartofpaper thehistoryofpapercuts thetypesofpapercuts thesalesofpapercuts thecustomsofpapercuts scanning structure 2 6 7 mainidea part1a mr chen sintroductiontopapercuts part2b theauthor sopinionsabouttheinterview part3c ageneralintroductionofchenzijiang scanning task2 readthetextquicklyandfinishewno 18b2课堂在线step2 1 theauthorinterviewedchenzijiangbecause a theauthorwasinterestedinpaper cuttingb hewantedsomeinformationforhisarticlec mr chenwasoneofhisbestfriendsd mr chenwaswell knowninchinaforhisworks2 thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus a thelonghistoryofpapercutsb people sinterestinpaper cuttingc people spaper cuttingskillsd discoveriesfromsometombs3 wherecanweoftenfindpapercutsfordecoration insidethetemplesb onwindowsandgatesalongtheroadsd inshopsandcompanies b a b thefirstsentenceisusuallythetopicsentence 4 theauthormentionsallthefollowingtypesofpapercutsexcept papercutsfordecorationb papercutsfordesignc papercutsforreligiond papercutsforhappiness5 whatwilltheauthordonextweek learnpaper cuttingb completehisarticlec saygoodbyetohimd visitapapercutsshow d a iwasalsoreadytotryoutpaper cuttingformyself sothathecouldhelpmemakemyfirstpapercut historythreetypestype1type2type3 careful reading informationaboutpapercutting chinesefolk longhistory thenorthernandsoutherndynasty decoration windowsandgates putup religiouspurposes temples usedasofferings makepatternsonclothing decoratejewelleryboxes after reading chenzijiangiaapaper cuttingexpertwhomi1 formyarticleonchinesearts chensaidthat2 isachinesefolkartwithalonghistory papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundin3 which4 thesouthernsong5 thereare3typesofpapercuts papercutsusedfordecorationareusually6 onwindowsandgatesduringfestivalstobringgoodluck papercutsusedfor7 purposesareoftenfoundin8 theyarealsousedas9 tothedead thethirdkindofpapercutsarethoseusedtomake10 onclothingandtodecoratejewelleryboxes interviewed paper cutting tombs datebackto dynasty putup religious temples offerings patterns pattern temple interview tomb religious paper cutting offering dynasty putup datebackto difficulties 1 papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombswhichdatebacktothetimeofthenorthernandsoutherndynasty 2 apresentforparentswhosechildhasrecentlybeenbornmightshowapapercutofchildren forexample 3 ayoungfarmerwhowantedawifewouldlookatayoungwoman spaper cuttingskillsbeforemarryingher which引导定语从句 在从句中做主语 可用that代替 whose引导定语从句 做定语 who引导定语从句 修饰farmer 做主语 也可用that代替 在南北朝时期的墓中就已经发现了动物剪纸 例如 给刚为人父母的人送的礼物会装饰有孩子图案的剪纸 年轻农夫会依据年轻女子的剪纸手艺来挑选自己的新娘 workinpairs describeeachpapercutbyusingtheattr clause 定语从句 thisisapapercutofaboy 抱着一条大鱼的 thetwowomen aredancing 穿着红衣服的 who thatisholdingabigfish who thataredressedinred papercutofdoublehappinesswillbesenttothose 准备结婚的人 whoaregoingtogetmarried speaking ifyouwanttosendapapercuttoyourforeignfriendmay whichkindofpapercutswillyouliketosend why speaking example iwillsendmayapapercutofdoublehappinesswhich thatmeanshappinesscomesinpairsbecausemayisgoingtogetmarriednextmonth sentencepattern iwillsendmayapapercutof which thatmeans isusedfor to becausemay e g decorate givebirthtoababy celebrate 从小有悠久历史追溯到 脸上惊讶的表情被用于 张贴 挂起与 有关被当作 而使用试验向某人挥手道别 1 fromanearlyage2 withalonghistory3 datebackto4 thelookofsurpriseonone sface5 beusedforsth todosth 6 putup7 berelatedto8 beusedas 9 tryout10 wavegoodbyetosb usefulphrases usefulwordsandexpressions 1 purpose1 这次比赛旨在 istoenrichstudentsknowledgeofprotectingtheenvironmentandimprovetheirspokenenglish 2 manyfarmersfloodintocities 为了过上更好的生活 3 therearetimeswhenwemaydoterriblethingstoothers either 有意地 orwithoutknowingwearedoingthat thepurposeofthecontest forthepurposeofleadingabetterlife onpurpose usefulwordsandexpressions 2 relate1 manydiseases 与 有关 toomuchstress 2 manyparents 不理解 theirchildren isthedirectreasonforthegenerationgap 3 whatwedoandsay 与 息息相关 whatothersthinkofus 4 he theaccidentindetail thepolice 向 讲述 arerelatedto failtorelateto which iscloselyrelatedto related to usefulwordsandexpressions 3 date gobackto1 thehistroyofthiscity 追溯到 650ad whenonlysomepeoplesettledhere 2 foshanpapercutting 追溯到 thousandsofyears goes datesbackto goes datesback step3importantsentences 1 headdedthatbythesounthernsongdynasty paper cuttinghadbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife 分析 介词by引导的时间状语从句 1 bythetime引导时间状语从句 主句一般用完成时态 bythetimehewasfourteen einstein learn advancedmathematicsallbyhimself2 bytheendof是 到 末 的意思 a跟将来的时间 就用一般将来时 bytheendofnextmonth i finish readingthisbook 到下个月末 我将读完这本书 hadlearnt willhavefinished b跟现在的时间 就用现在完成时 bytheendofthisweek i write twobooks 到这个星期末 我已经写了两本书了 c跟过去的时间 用过去完成时bytheendoflastmonth i plant thousandsoftrees 到上个月末 我已经种了数千棵树了 havewritten hadplanted 2 paper cuttingissomethingthathelearnedtodofromanearlyage 分析 something是 这是一个 从句 不定代词定语 小试牛刀 choosethebestanswer 1 thescientistandhisachievements youtoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusall a whichb thatc whod whose2 hewrotealettertome tellingmeeverything hesawonthewaytotheparis a whatb whenc whichd that b d 3 thisisall iknowaboutthematter a thatb whatc whod whether4 isthereanythingelse yourequire a whichb thatc whod what5 thelastplace wevisitedwasthegreatwall a whichb wherec thatd it6 hetalkedhappilyaboutthebooksandmen interestedhimgreatlyintheschool a whichb itc thatd whom7 thereisnodictionary youcanfindeverything a inthatb whichc whered that8 thisisoneofthebestbooks a thathaveeverbeenwrittenc whichhaswrittenb thathaseverbeenwrittend thathavewritten a b c c d a 3 peopletowhomthedeadpersonwasrelatedwouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdaysandduringfestivals 分析 本句是一个由 介词 关系代词 引导的定语从句 修饰先行词 to whom people 定语从句具体解说请看18期大周报b2版 1 doyouknowwholivesinthebuilding thereisawell a infrontofitb infrontofwhosec infrontofwhichd infrontwhich2 i llneverforgettheday ijoinedtheleague a onwhichb inwhichc whichd atwhich3 thewoman mybrotherspokejustnowismyteacher a whob towhomc towhodwhom4 jeannewasheroldfriend sheborrowedanecklace a fromwhob fromwhomc tothatd towhom5 hisglasses hewaslikeablindman felltothegroundandbrokeitsleg a whichb withwhichc withoutwhichd that c a b b c 结论 介词 关系代词引导的定语从句 关键是判断介词的选择 方法一是看从句谓语部分缺少什么介词 习惯搭配 再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断 结合生活实际来判断 1 hehastwosons andbothof workasactors 2 hehastwosons bothof workasactors 3 chinahashundredsofislands taiwanisthelargest 4 chinahashundredsofislands thelargest istaiwan 5 thisisthehouse thewindowwasbrokenyesterday 6 thisisthehouse windowwasbrokenyesterday them whom ofwhich ofwhich of
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