河南省2018年中考英语总复习第1部分教材梳理八上第6节Units1_2课时作业.docx

第六节八年级(上)Units 12一、单项选择()1. Can you come to my birthday party this afternoon? Sorry, I cant. I have a toothache and I have to see a_.A. teacher B. dentist C. farmer D. scientist()2. Its necessary _us to have breakfast every day.A. of B. to C. for D. with()3. Andy is such a person who never gives up easily. I think _can make him change his mind.A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything()4. (2017沈阳)These people are really nice.Yes, they _show respect for our feelings.A. seldom B. never C. always D. hardly()5. (2017黄石)In the future, robots will do _jobs in place of people in order not to get us_.A. bored; bored B. boring; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; boring()6. I dont feel well. I dont feel like _anything.A. eat B. to eat C. ate D. eating()7. The soldiers were so tired that they could _keep their eyes open after a long journey.A. quickly B. hardly C. easily D. widely()8. Harry has decided _an online shop after graduating from school.A. open B. to open C. opened D. opening()9. _the heavy rain, we didnt go to our hometown.A. Because B. So C. Because of D. But()10. (2017平顶山一模)How long _he_？A. does; die B. has; died C. has; been dead D. has; dead()11. (2017青岛)_do you go to a movie?Twice a week.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far()12. My grandpa learns English for two hours every day, _he is over 70.Really? We should learn from him.A. because B. although C. since D. as()13. (2017平顶山二模)What should I do when meeting a new word in the passage?_to guess its meaning from the background.A. To try B. Trying C. Tries D. Try()14. (2017河南说明与检测模拟试题五)Nick, would you mind my _the jeans to school tomorrow?Youd better not, or you cant do some actions in the PE. lesson.A. wear B. wearing C. wore D. to wear()15. (2017郑州第一次质量检测)I wonder_.You can join the English corner or club, and youll be helped to improve English.A. why you like English so muchB. which is your best subjectC. how I can learn English wellD. what subject you like best二、完形填空(2017西宁)Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there were language problems. It was very _1_for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different _2_that of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to _3_ an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children _4_ and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children _5_ her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started _6_ a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(节奏)was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the _7_， another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They _8_ many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leelas eyes on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I dont have any language problems. We _9_ speak and communicate！” At that moment, she understood: were all simple human, and we have the _10_ to connect with each other.()1. A. nice B. dangerous C. difficult D. easy()2. A. from B. for C. of D. away()3. A. show B. visit C. build D. improve()4. A. slowly B. early C. hardly D. easily()5. A. looked at B. laughed at C. shouted at D. smiled at()6. A. singing B. writing C. saying D. playing()7. A. club B. talk C. fun D. dance()8. A. forget B. remembered C. shared D. missed()9. A. can B. must C. need D. should()10. A. pressure B. mistake C. custom D. ability三、阅读理解I am Alice. My sister and I spend our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist(地质学家) and loves to collect stones.One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relief(轻松) when we took them off. Yet our uncles backpack was half empty.“Why did you give us so many stones？” we asked.“I didnt. You did.” He said. “You didnt know it. But I gave you a little attitude(态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining(抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive(积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”Our backpacks were full of stones.“Your negative(消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle.With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in lifethe power of the attitude.()1. Alices uncle likes to _.A. collect coinsB. collect stonesC. collect stamps D. collect books()2. When Alices uncle took out some stones from her backpack, she thought_.A. she said too many wordsB. her uncle had found better stonesC. her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of reliefD. she talked about something with positive thinking()3. Why were Alices and her sisters backpacks full of stones?A. Because they complained(抱怨) too much on the way.B. Because they were hardworking.C. Because they enjoyed collecting stones very much.D. Because they chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones.()4. The underlined word “them” refers to “_” in the passage.A. the stones B. the backpacksC. the positive thoughts D. the negative thoughts()5. What did the writer write this passage to encourage us?A. To be pleased to take others advice.B. To have a positive attitude towards life.C. To make a plan before doing something.D. To help people in trouble.四、词语运用(2017内蒙古赤峰)behomeduringdevelopusual interesttonighttimeplayyoungtheyfootballLeisure activities(休闲活动) are very important now. They are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy 1._. When they are not working or going to school, leisure activities 2._ an important part in peoples lives.In the past, there 3._ few leisure activities. Children often got together to play hideandseek. People 4._played cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances to travel. Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare 5._.Since the reform and openingup, China has 6._ rapidly. Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or 7._. Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books and watching TV. 8._people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet.In recent years, more and more people love to travel 9._vacation. They go to visit some places of 10._， and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities.五、补全对话(2017齐齐哈尔)Wang Hong: Hello! This is Wang Hong. 1. _？Li Mei: Yes, Li Mei speaking.Wang Hong: Hi, Li Mei. Our summer holidays are coming. What are you going to do?Li Mei: 2. _.Wang Hong: Beijing? That is a good place to visit.Li Mei: Right, would you like to go with me?Wang Hong: Yes, Id love to, but Im afraid I cant. My grandfather is ill. I have to look after him.Li Mei: 3. _. I hope he will get better soon.Wang Hong: I hope so. By the way, 4. _？Li Mei: With my parents.Wang Hong: 5. _. Byebye.Li Mei: Thank you. Bye. 六、书面表达为了丰富学生们的业余生活， 现在很多学校都开展了丰富多彩的课外活动。请你根据提示语，写一篇题为“My favorite afterclass activity”的短文，介绍下你最喜欢的课外活动。提示内容：1. What is your favorite afterclass activity?2. Why do you like it best?要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2. 词数80左右。My favorite afterclass activity_参考答案：一、15 B C B C C610 B B B C C1115 C B D B C二、15 C A B A D610 A C C A D三、15 B B A D B