中考英语总复习导学案-.doc

2017年河北中考英语第一轮复习 教材复习+专项复习 教材复习 七年级（上）Units1-5【板块一】重点单词1. _ n. 名字2. _adj.令人愉快的；宜人的 1043. _ v. 遇见；相逢4. _ n. 号码；数字5. _ n. 朋友6. _ n. 中国7. _ n. 学校8. parent n. _9. family n. _10. those pron. _11. these pron. _12. they pron. _13. have v. _14. cousin n. _15. uncle n. _16. daughter n. _17. here adv. _18. photo n. _19. picture n. _20. _ n. 橡皮21. _ n. 书包22. _ n. 词典23. _ v. 感谢24. _ n. 老师；教师25. _ adj. 受欢迎的26. _ n. 计算机；电脑27. _ n. 笔记本28. _ n. 图书馆29. _ n. 教室30. must modal. v. _31. where adv. _32. chair n. _33. think v. _34. their pron. _35. player n. _36. tidy adj. _37. our pron. _38. everywhere adv. _39. always adv. _40. _ n. 网球41. _ n. 足球42. _ n. 排球43. _ n. 篮球44. _ adj. 迟到45. _ adj. 美妙的；伟大的46. _ v. 听起来好像47. _ adj. 有趣的48. _ adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的49. _ adj. 困难的50. _ adj. 轻松的；令人放松的51. same adj. _52. sport n. _53. them pron. _54. easy adj. _55. classmate n. _【板块二】词汇拓展1. name_ （名字）_（姓）family name_ given name_2. meet_(会议)_(举行会议)3. her_(名词性物主代词)4. she_(复数)5. one_(序数词)6. last _(去年)_(上周)_(上个月)7. friend _(友好的)_(不友好的)_(友谊)8. China _(中国人)9. family _(复数)10. those _(单数)11. who _ (所有格)12. well（名词）_13. photo _(复数)14. next _(明年) _(第二年)15. box _(复数) _(一箱苹果)16. dictionary _(复数)17. thank _(感激的)18. help _(有帮助的)19. watch_(复数)_(单三形)20. head _(头痛)21. radio _(复数)22. our _(宾格)_(名词性物主代词)_(主格)23. have _(单三形)24. interesting _ (比较级)_(最高级)25. difficult _(名词)26. same _(反义词)27. easy _(比较级)_(最高级)【板块三】重点短语1. 电话号码_2. 中学；初中_3. （表示祝愿）过得愉快_4. 铅笔盒；文具盒_5. 劳驾；请原谅_6. 怎么样？_7. 为而感谢你_8. 不客气_9. 学生证；身份证_10. 一套；一副_11. nice to meet you _12. a photo of my family _13. in the next picture _14. call me at 5203226 _15. my school ID card _16. on the bed _ in bed _17. model plane _18. on the teachers desk _19. be late _ be late for school _20. lets play _ lets ask _ lets go _21. play basketball _ play soccer _ 22. play computer games _23. watch TV _24. playwith sb. _25. watch them on TV _【板块四】重点句型（英汉互译）1. 你的父母亲好吗？_2. Whats that in Chinese? _3. 它是什么颜色？_4. 我是艾伦。_5. a picture of Pauls family _6. Heres a photo of my family _7. 这是你的铅笔吗？_8. 这支铅笔是你的吗？_9. 这支蓝色的钢笔是他的。_10. How do you spell it? _11. Where are my books? _12. They are on the sofa. _13. 我们迟到了。_14. 让我们打篮球吧。_15. 你有一本词典吗？_16. We go to the same school. _17. Its easy for me. _18. Its easy for me to play basketball._19. Its nice of you to help me._20. 学英语对我们很重要。_【板块五】重点语法.代词代词是代替_词的词，英语中有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词等九种。1.按表格要求填写出人称代词单数复数人称主格宾格主格宾格一二三2.按表格要求填写出物主代词单数复数人称形容词性名词性形容词性名词性一二三3.按表格要求填写出反身代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数掌握中考常见短语teach oneself _by oneself _enjoy oneself _help oneself to _4.不定代词不定代词指不明确指代某个（些）人、某个（些）事物的代词。复合不定代词：指some, any, no, every和one, body, thing的合成词。考点一：修饰成分后置（形容词和不定式）某些重要的东西 _某些有趣的事情 _某些吃的东西 _考点二：作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式Something _(be) wrong with my bike.Someone _(like) telling jokes.other系列的不定代词按表格要求填写出不定代词的含义形容词性名词性意义other(students)othersanother(student)anotheranother(one,two)the other(student)the otherthe other(students)the othersthe other(one,two)不定代词中的“三三两两”按表格要求填写出词义词义两个人或物三个（以上）人或物eitheranybothallneithernone专项训练1. The book on the left is _ and the one on the right is Lucys.A. him B. he C. his D. she2. The weather in China is different from _In Australia.A. it B. that C. ones D. those3. Weve got two computers, but _ works well.A. any B. both C. either D. neither4. Your jacket looks cool. Where did you buy _? I want to buy _, too.A. one; one B. it; it C. it; one D. one; it5. -Whats on TV tonight? Is there _ interesting?-Im afraid not.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 6. Would you please pass _ those books? Wed like to read them.A. we B. us C. our D. ours7. Marys ruler is much longer than _.A. our B. their C. mine D. her8. Take care not to hurt _, children.A. yourself B. themself C. yourselves D. themselves9. Ill be ready soon. Please wait _ five minutes.A. others B. other C. another D. the other10. Only _ of the children can answer the question.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little11. -Help _ to some cakes, Jim.-Thank you. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves 12. -Oh, youre reading a newspaper. Is there _ in it?-I dont know. I read it just now.A. new something B. anything new C. something new13. -Is this your sweater, Joy?-No, its not _ sweater. _ is yellow. A. my; My B. my; Mine C. mine; Mine D. mine; My14. Whatever you do, _ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 15. -With whom did you watch the 2017 World Cup Opening Ceremony?-_.A. A friend of mine B. A friend of meC. A friend of my sister D. A friend of you16. -Alice, is this your dictionary?-Let me see. Oh, no. _ is in my schoolbag.A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine 17. -Do you know _ the girl in red is?-Im not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. when B. how C. where D. what 18. -Who is Mr. Xu?-He is _ teacher and he teaches _ P.E.A. our; us B. our; our C. ours; our 19. His name is Thomas, but he usually calls _ Tom.A. him B. himself C. her D. herself 20. -Whose shirt is this? Is it Toms?-No, it isnt. _ is white.A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours21. Two places of interest in Weixian are well-known to people. One is Weici, _ is Lixiantai.A. the other B. another C. other 22. -Which of the caps will you take?-Ill take _, one for my father, the other for my brother.A. neither B. both C. all D. none23. I tried several skirts on, but _ of them looked nice.A. either B. neither C. none.名词名词指表示_、_、_地点或抽象概念的词。1.名词的数考点一：可数名词复数的构成规则在一般情况下，在词尾加-_。以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词，在词尾加-_以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，将_变_，再加+_。以o结尾的名词，有生命的加+_，没有生命的加+_。以f/fe结尾的名词，一般将f/fe改为_，再加+_。考点二：不规则名词变化单复数同形 sheep _ deer _ people _Chinese _ Japanese _ fish _将a改为e man _ woman _ policeman _ policewoman _German _(复数) human _(复数)将oo改为ee tooth _ foot _其他 mouse _ child _2.名词的格考点一：一般情况下，非s结尾的所有格是在词尾加_.以s结尾的名词直接在其后加撇号_.表示两人或多人共有一样东西时，只变化最后一个名词的词尾。如果为各自所有，各个名词的词尾都要变化。3.名词作定语通常情况下，名词用_作定语。man/woman 作定语时，其单复数随所修饰名词的单复数变化而变化。sport一词常以_形式作定语。专项训练1. In a few _ time, hell return to China.A. months B. months C. months D. month2. People in America eat much _.A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. beef D. hamburgers 3. Please give me two _.A. papers B. piece of paperC. pieces of paper D. pieces of papers4. _ mother is listening to music.A. Sandy and Sues B. Sandys and SueC. Sandys and Sues D. Sandy and Sues 5. -Did you and your friends ride to beach yesterday?-Yeah. _ we had!A. How a fun B. What fun C. What a fun D. How fun6. Its over _ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A. three hours drive B. three hour driveC. three-hours drive D. three hours drive 7. Mr. Li regards Weixian as his second _ because he has been here for over twenty years.A. family B. house C. room D. home8. My friends sent me many short _ with best wishes for my birthday.A. news B. information C. messages D. suggestions 9. The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many _ here.A. food B. dish C. people D. waiter10. -Why not go to Qingdao on May Day, Jim?-Im afraid its not a good _. I have been there several times.A. way B. place C. advice D. idea11. Tom, you can go to the _ if you want to borrow the novel.A. gym B. library C. museum D. theatre 12. -Whats your _, Rick?-I like collecting coins.A. age B. name C. job D. hobby13. -Good morning, Madam. Can I help you?-Sure. Id like _ for cooking vegetables.A. two cups of tea B. three pieces of bread C. five kilos of oil14. I like _ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.A. fish B. potatoes C. noodles15. Look! The kites in they sky are in different _. Some are big and some are small.A. size B. sizes C. color D. colors16. -Would you like some _?-Yes, just a little.A. apples B. milk C. pear 17. Its said that more than 100 _ will attend this meeting in Shanghai.A. man teachers B. woman teachersC. men teachers D. womans teachers 18. -Its very hot today. What drinks do you have?-We have some _.A. bread B. juice C. rice 【板块六】连词成句1. is, how, mother, your_?2. in, that, is, English, what_?3. Green, her, is, name, last _ .4. family, here, of, my, a , is, photo_ .5. do, spell, how, you, it_ ?6. the, the, under, is, cat, chair_ .7. she, basketball, does, a, have_ ?8. us, baseball, play, let_ .9. me, is, for, easy, it_ .10. bat, a , he, baseball, have, doesnt _ .【板块七】书面表达根据下列提示，写出正确的英语句子组成一篇文章。1.我有一个大家庭，这是我的全家福。2.我的爷爷奶奶坐在第一排，爷爷今年78，奶奶今年76。他们有一只猫和一条狗，猫的名字是咪咪，狗的名字是豆豆。爷爷奶奶非常喜欢它们。3.我的爸爸妈妈和叔叔婶婶站在后一排。爸爸的名字叫王国庆，他喜欢运动，我家里有一只篮球和一副羽毛球。妈妈叫张婷，她也喜欢运动，妈妈有一辆赛车，经常在周末骑车。叔叔是一位中学教师，婶婶在一家医院工作。4.我的堂弟和我站在爷爷奶奶的两边，我的堂弟叫王一州，今年13岁，我叫王一楠，今年14岁，我们都是学生，在同一所学校读书。_教材复习 七年级（上）Units6-9【板块一】重点单词1. hamburger n. _2. n. 西红柿 _3. strawberry n. _4. n. 牛奶 _5. bread n. _6. n. 生日 _7. n. 正餐 _8. n. 蔬菜 _9. chicken n _10. n. 早餐 _11. lunch n. _12. n. 习惯 _13. healthy adj. _14. n. 问题 _15. shorts n. _16. sweater n. _17. trousers n. _18. n. 一对；一双 _19. num. 十二 _20. num. 十三 _21. num. 十五 _22. num. 二十 _23. clothes n. _24. price n. _25. n. 一月 _26. n. 二月 _27. n. 八月 _28. n. 九月 _29. October n. _30. December n. _31. November n. _32. num. 第二 _33. num. 第五 _34. num. 第九 _35. num. 第十二 _36. num. 第二十 _37. n. 节日 _38. adj. 最喜爱的 _39. n. 科学 _40. n. 语文 _41. n. 地理 _42. n. 历史 _43. n. 星期一 _44. n. 星期五 _45. n. 星期六 _46. Tuesday n. _47. Wednesday n. _48. Thursday n. _49. n. 星期日 _50. v. 完成；做好 _【板块二】词汇拓展1. tomato _(复数)2. milk -_(一袋奶)_(挤牛奶)3. strawberry _(复数)4. dinner _(吃正餐)5. week _(工作日)_(周末)6. right _; _all right _ Thats all right._on the right _ right now _7. egg -_(一个鸡蛋)8. chicken _(不可数名词) _(可数名词)9. breakfast-_(吃早餐) _(对早餐而言)10. eat -_(过去式)_(过去分词)11. healthy -_(n.健康) _(adj.不健康的)12. question n. _ v. _13. want -_(想要什么东西)_(想要做某事)_(想让某人做某事)_(同义短语)feel like doing sth. _14. fat -_(反义词)_(比较级)_(最高级)15. big-_(反义词)_(比较级)_(最高级)16. woman - _(复数)_(一名女教师)_(两名女医生)17. pair -_(一双鞋) _(两双鞋)18. eleven -_(序数词)19. thirty -_(序数词)20. buy -_(反义词)_(过去式)给某人买什么东西：_ _21. all - all in all _ all kinds of _ all of a sudden _22. price at a high price _ at a low price _23. March - _(在三月)_(在三月三日)24. happy -_(不高兴)_(副词)_(幸福n.)25. art - _(艺术家)26. festival -_(中秋节)_(春节)27. busy -_(商业、生意)28. science - _(科学家)29. music -_(音乐家)30. history -_(历史的)31. Monday -_(在星期一)_(在星期一上午)32. free -_(同义词)33. useful -_(使用v.)34. hour - _(一个小时)_(半小时)_(两个半小时)【板块三】重点短语1. 喜欢香蕉_喜欢吃香蕉_喜欢看电视_2. lets have hamburgers _3. 约翰的生日晚宴_4. think about _think of _5. 水果怎么样呢？_6. 体育明星_7. 吃的好_8. 吃的习惯_9. after dinner_ after class_10. 想胖_11. how much_ how many_how old_ how soon_how often_ how far_12. two dollars for one pair_13. at very good prices _14. skirts in purple _15. on May 2nd _16. 想来参加我的生日聚会_17. at three this afternoon _18. have a school trip _19. have a good time _20. play games with us _21. for sure _22. be busy doing sth. _23. be busy with sth. _24. have fun doing sth. _【板块四】重点句型1. 你喜欢沙拉吗？_2. 他喜欢草莓吗？_3. 我不喜欢香蕉。_4. 他不喜欢蔬菜。_5. What do you like for breakfast? _6. 我认为它很健康。_7. 这件T恤衫多少钱？_8. 这些短袜多少钱？_9. Can I help you? _10. What can I do for you? _11. What color do you want? _12. I need a pair of black shoes for school._13. When is your birthday? _14. 你多大了？_15. Whats your favorite subject? _16. Why do you like P.E.? _17. Because its interesting. _18. Who is your science teacher? _19. I have an art lesson for two hours._20. Thank you for your e-mail. _【板块五】重点语法.一般现在时考点一：构成方式：动词一般用原形，若主语为第三人称单数，则动词用第三人称单数。考点二：基本用法：1. 表示现在的状态或经常性的动作。 He is ill. _ I go to work by bus ev