TBM专用英语培训资料.doc

English(英文)Chinese(中文)Remarks(备注)Tunnel boring machine 隧道掘进机（TBM ）Cutter head 刀盘Cutters刀具Main bearing 主轴承Back up 后配套Segment 管片Segment erector 管片拼装机Screw conveyor 螺旋输送机Shield护盾Conveyor belt /assembly 皮带机TBM body 机身Front shield (2pieces)前盾Gripper shield (2pieces)支撑盾Inner and outer telescoing shields (2pieces each)内外伸缩盾Tail shield (2 pieces )尾盾Torque cylinder 扭矩油缸Main thrust cylinder 主推进油缸Main drive /inching 主驱动Laser window 激光导向Probe drill超前钻机Segment hoist 管片吊机Auxiliary thrust cylinder 辅助推进油缸Artculated cylinder 铰接油缸Stabilizer 稳定器Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Gripper shoes 撑靴Ring gear 环行齿轮Muck system 除渣系统Tow devices 拖拉装置PLC可编程序控制器Much chut 溜渣槽Pinion 小齿轮Muck car 渣车Muck handing除渣Muck ring 渣环Generator 发电机Peastone /pea gravel 豆砾石Pea stone car 豆砾石车Grout injection 灌浆Segment lining 管片衬砌Transformer 变压器Boiler 锅炉Air compressors空压机Junction /connection box 接线盒Cement car 水泥车Main bearing /drive system 主轴承/驱动系统Taper rooler main bearing 主轴承锥行滚轴Lubrication system 润滑系统Gear reducers with clutches and drive pinions 带有离合和驱动小齿轮的齿轮减速器Machine conveyor 机械运输机Conveyor with hydraulic drive 液压驱动运输机Gripper and thrust assembly 支撑和推进设备Gripper cylinder arrangement with shoes带撑靴的支撑油缸Electrical cabinets 电气集装箱Electrical system 电气系统Control lighting circuit with transformers有变压器的可照明电路System wiring 配线系统Hydraulic pump /motors ,660V660V的液压泵/马达Hydraulic tank 液压油缸Low /high pressure system 低/高压系统Distribution system 分配系统Operator station standard 操作室-标准TBM lighting system 120V and controls 24V TBM照明系统电压120V和控制电压24V As required for work stations and general illumination 工作室和一般照明要求的电压System plumbing 泵送系统Hydraulic hoses as required to hydraulic components 液压部件用的液压软管Accessory equipment including 附属设备Probe drill with positioner for probing and for grouting 有定位器的超前钻机Methane monitor 气体监测系统Data recorder system 数据采集处理系统Foam injection system 泡沫注入系统Fire suppression system 消防系统Closed loop cooling system 闭式循环冷却系统Power factor correction capacities 动力因素修正电容器Number of disc cutters 刀具数量Max recommended individual cutter load 单个刀具的最大承载能力Max recommended operating 最大操作力Cutterhead thrust 刀盘推进Max propel thrust 最大推进力Auxiliary thrust 辅助推进Emergency auxiliary thrust 应急辅助推进Segment length 管片长度Auxiliary thrust cylinder stroke辅助推进油缸冲程Primary thrust cylinder stroke主推进油缸冲程Hydraulic system 液压系统System operating pressure 系统操作力Maximum system pressure 最大系统压力Emergency auxiliary thrust pressure 应急辅助推进压力Electrical system 电气系统Motor circuit 电力马达Control system and lighting 控制系统和照明Transformer size 变压器型号Backup power 后配套力Voltage 电压Secondary voltage 其次电压Conveyor capacity 运输机重量Belt width 皮带宽度Capacity 容量Machine weight (approximate )机器重量Complete TBM scrubber assembly TBM除尘器安装总成Complete ventilation system (fresh air and exhaust air to insure the complete function of the backup fan system )without ducting 完全通风系统Duct cassette assembly system 通风管盒One segment pick tool 一个管片推车工具Electrical switch board electrical cable ,hydraulic hose 电气开关板和电缆、液压软管High torque /chain driven hydraulic car pusher system 大扭矩驱动液压推车系统Back-up towing system 后配套拖拉系统Segment hoist system between front support and segment erector 在前支撑和管片安装机之间的管片提举系统Car winches 车用绞盘Compressor 压缩机The dust scrubber fan 除尘风扇The air scrubber fan除尘器风扇Fresh air booster fan 换风扇/接力风机Silencer /sound absorber 消音器Ducting cassette 通风管盒Scrubber assembly 除尘器总成Cable reel 电缆卷筒Cable drum 电缆卷筒Telephone system 通讯系统Emergency stand-by generator set 应急发电机Dewatering system 排水系统Segment /material handing hoist system 管片/材料提举系统Electrical system 电气系统Emergency lighting system 应急照明系统Conveyor 皮带机Industrial water system 工业水系统Rolling decks 滚动甲板Outrigger device悬臂梁设备Ventilation ducting 通风管道Ramp 渣车Open center gantries 中心开放拖车Tow system 拖拉系统Transmission gantry 传动拖车Methane monitors甲烷监控Fire suppression system 消防系统Torque 扭矩Thrust of propelling jacks 推进油缸Number of running motors for cutterhead Zmotor amps 驱动刀盘转动的马达的数量Machine clock time for starting Zending or boring 机器启动，停止或掘进时间Propelling stroke length 推进行程长度Cutterhead rpm 刀盘的转速（转/分）Gripper force 支撑力Tow force 拖拉力Probe drill installation 超前钻机安装Tunnel lining system 隧道衬砌系统Tow speed drive (5260/130K main drive motors )双速主驱动电机Leakage 渗漏Conditioning valves 调节阀Water spray system 喷水系统Operators console 司机室Dust control 除尘Personnel facilities 人员配置The muck handing system of the TBM consists of the muck buckets on the cutterhead, the muck chute and machine conveyor.TBM 上的出渣系统包括刀盘上的铲斗、溜渣槽和机械运输机Muck handing 除渣Seal lubrication system 密封润滑系统reservoir蓄水池The gripper shield consists of a tow piece shield structure, a horizontal gripping mechanism, a forward articulated shield section, which telescopes into the front shield, a tail shield, and primary and auxiliary thrust cylinders.支撑盾包括两块盾体结构、一个水平夹紧装置、一个向前铰接盾体部分，它可以伸进前盾，一个尾盾，主推进油缸和辅助推进油缸。Each drive unit consists of a motors , gear reducer , output pinion ,and clutch 每个驱动单元包括电机、齿轮减速器、小齿轮和离合器Gear reducer assembly齿轮减速器Contamination 污染，污染物Weldment 焊接件High voltage disconnects and high voltage transformer are included in basic supply .高压断路器和高压变压器包含在基本设施中Gear reducers with clutches and pinions 带有离合和驱动小齿轮的齿轮减速器Conveyor with hydraulic drive 液压驱动运输机Back-fill supply not included in scope of supply by the seller .The supply of back-fill materials is by grout pump and pea gravel blower . Both the pea gravel blower and the grout pump/distribution system are shown as rail mounted ,but may be deck mounted .回填供应不包含在卖方的供货范围中。回填材料的供应是靠注浆泵和豆砾石泵完成的，豆砾石泵和注浆泵系统可以安放在路轨上，也可以安放在甲板上。Spoil removal 渣土转移An automated electronic data recording system is using the PLC on the TBM .It reads and displays the operating levels of the machines various hydraulic and electric system and logs them on the hard disc on the pc.一个自动电子数据采集系统用于PLC上，它能记录和显示机器的各种液压或电气系统的工作水平，而且把此记录在电脑的硬盘上Effects of corrosion ,erosion and normal wear and tear are specifically excluded from this warranty .货物的腐蚀、腐烂以及正常磨损和撕裂不包括在本保证中Probe drilling unit 探钻装置Muck handing system 出渣系统The air scrubber fans and silencers are supplied with the backup system 除尘器风扇和消音器是为后配套系统提供的Hydraulic power unit 液压电力设备Monitoring and testing 监控系统Control and distribution network 网络控制和分配A forward circular frame 前拱架Horizontal guide columns 水平导管The saddle assembly 鞍状总成The pick-up pan 抓升盘Grout holes 灌浆孔A bolt-on system 附加系统Fire suppression system 消防系统Three pneumatic actuators 三个气动执行器Three containers to store the dry chemical extinguishers agent 三个储存干燥化学灭火剂的容器Two manual actuators 两个手动式执行器Nitrogen cartridges for delivering the agent to the power units 氮气筒用于输送试剂到动力单元Locomotive 运动的Six segment cars 六台管片车One pea gravel car 一台豆砾石车Nine muck cars 九台渣车One personnel car or flat car 一台人车或平板车One grout car 一台注浆车Electric switch board electric cable ,hydraulic hose 电气开关板、电缆、液压软管High voltage tunnel power cable 高压隧道电源电缆All lubricating compounds, hydraulic oils and labor operating and maintenance personnel required to place the machine into operating condition .润滑组件、液压油、劳工操作和机器保养Flexible ventilation ducting 弹性通风管Any material for roof support probe drilling such as water , power , bolts ,mesh or drills bits 屋顶支撑材料或超前打钻用的材料：像水、电能、螺栓、网格、钻头Rail switches 道叉Motors circuit breakers monitoring 电机熔断器监控Power pack 液压站Positioning cutter head 刀盘定位Control cabin /desk 控制柜/台Standstill during boring ,segment installing 掘进期间停止，管片