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大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 3 - 4 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions you hear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. Smoking.B. Coughing.C. Air pollution.D. Air condition.2. A. Tired.B. Interested.C. Satisfied.D. Discouraged.3. A. 100 years.B. 5 years.C. 90 years.D. 105 years.4. A. He turned the woman down.B. He hasnt got his driving license yet.C. He has not got a car at that moment.D. He is happy to drive her to the airport.5. A. A librarian.B. An engineer.C. An assistant.D. A teacher.Answer:C D A D CSET 21. A. In a doctors office.B. In a gymnasium.C. In an operating room.D. In a professors office.2. A. Football players often injure their feet.B. She hadnt heard about the mans problem.C. The man should have seen the doctor.D. Shell check the mans schedule as soon as possible.3. A. It wont take long to get to the station.B. Itll be easy for him to give the woman a ride to the station.C. Hell ride on the train with the woman.D. Hes picking someone up from the station.4. A. Fill out an application form.B. Apply for a different position.C. File the papers in the cabinet.D. Show her the advertisement from the newspaper.5. A. Get notes about the class from a friend.B. Get his watch fixed.C. Finish his assignments more promptly.D. Arrive at class on time.Answer:A C B A DListening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three words for each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1CHANGES WHICH MOST COUPLES WILL HAVE TO FACE First, change in (1) It is possible that the couple will have to struggle and work their way up to a standard of living that is (2) to both persons. Second, change of (3) After marriage, there is a chance that you will lose contact with many of your old single friends to make friends with other (4) couples. Third, differences in (5) you do things You will probably find that your personal (6) are somewhat different from those of your new spouse. Fourth, differences of (7) No matter how much alike you think you and your spouse are, you wont always see (8) on every subject or issue. Fifth, change in (9) After you are married, you may view your world and your relationship a little less (10)Answer:1. lifestyle 2. satisfactory 3. friends 4. married 5. the way 6. habits and traditions 7. opinion 8. eye to eye 9. attitude 10. idealisticallySET 2HELPFUL HINTS FOR A POSITIVE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE SPOUSES FAMILY First, (1) your in-laws as family members of the spouse you love. Second, dont (2) your spouses family with your own. Third, dont run to your own parents for support when you have a conflict with your spouse. Fourth, dont (3) anger you may feel for your spouse toward his or her family. Fifth, establish a family atmosphere that avoids a (4) between your two families for your time, (5) . Sixth, treat both families (6) . Seventh, as a couple, try to establish as much (7) from both families as possible. For example, it may create conflicts to (8) from in-laws. Eighth, couples should take the time and effort to (9) about quality relationships and practice effective communication skills in their (10) with each other.Answer:1. respect 2. compare 3. direct 4. contest 5. attention and affection 6. equally and fairly 7. independence 8. borrow money 9. educate themselves 10. interactionsListening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False. The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. In 1992, 2.3 million marriages were recorded in the USA. True False 2. In 1992, 1.2 million marriages went divorced. True False 3. Most couples have no confidence in a life-long marriage relationship. True False 4. There are many problems challenging the couples best intentions in marriage. True False 5. Discussing important issues such as money and children will lead marriages to trouble. True FalseAnswer:1. True 2. True 3. False 4. True 5. FalseSET 21. A sign of job burnout is that somebody wants to burn his work into ashes. True False 2. There are only a few people who are immune to job burnout. True False 3. Job burnout doesnt happen immediately without any warning signals. True False 4. Job burnout only influences somebodys job, not his family life. True False 5. The cure of losing motivation is to learn self-management. True FalseAnswer:1. False 2. False 3. True 4. False 5. TrueListening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. They may quarrel.B. They may divorce.C. They may think they have made a mistake.D. They may have babies.2. A. Because all relationships experience peaks and valleys.B. Because the passion will go soon.C. Because there is no life-long love.D. Because a marriage is too hasty.3. A. From his marriage.B. From inside himself.C. From his parents.D. From his relatives.4. A. Because conflict is inevitable and they do not necessarily damage the marriage.B. Because conflict can be ignored.C. Because conflict is not important.D. Because conflict can finally disappear from the marriage.5. A. They mean that one of the couple is wrong.B. They indicate a lack of love between the couple.C. They mean that the couple are not alike in their thoughts.D. They are the signal of divorce.Answer:C A B A CSET 21. A. Job stress is failure in work.B. Job stress is caused when the requirement of the job cannot be met.C. Job stress is a kind of harmful physical response to ones job.D. Job stress is a kind of harmful emotional response to ones job.2. A. Challenges.B. Job.C. Emotions.D. Moods.3. A. Tired and exhausted.B. Relaxed and satisfied.C. A sense of pride.D. A sense of humor.4. A. They test our will.B. They provide us with the chance to be proud.C. They please themselves.D. They motivate us to learn new skills and master given tasks.5. A. Relaxed and satisfied.B. Exhausted and tensional.C. Failed but proud.D. Sick.Answer:B A B D BListening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing wordsSET 1 A study published in the British Medical Journal claims that (1) stress can take a serious toll on a womans physical and mental health. The study, which spanned the course of many years, focused on more than 21,000 female nurses in (2) good health. Researchers discovered that when women work in a high-pressure environment where they have little control over their work and no social support system, their health-related quality of life can be (3) impaired. On the other hand, women with lower-demand jobs and higher levels of control over their duties were shown to have better health. The researchers also discovered that having someone to talk to about problems at work is (4) , and that the health of all women in the study was (5) by having a social support network in the workplace. Being (6) with tasks or having minimal control over the amount of work you perform and the time frame in which it must be (7) , may cause you to experience feelings of frustration or unhappiness. The result is that your body produces stress hormones. Stress hormones are (8) released when an individual experiences (9) distress, and they negatively affect the body and its organs. Stress increases your susceptibility to heart disease, high blood pressure, depression and bodily pain, and (10) a blow to the overall health of women everywhere.Answer:1. job-induced 2. relatively 3. drastically 4. beneficial 5. improved 6. overloaded 7. completed 8. typically 9. psychological 10. strikesSET 2 Stress evokes very powerful reactions, but researchers recently revealed that stress-coping tactics are very different in men and women. A recent study by the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), (1) in the July 2000 edition of US journal, Psychological Review, claims that the clichd flight or fight response to stress (2) only to men, not women. In the face of stress, women display a very different reaction, focusing on social relations. Women tend to be (3) as a kind of response to stress. According to a report released by UCLA, the study based its findings on (4) of hundreds of biological and behavioral studies of response to stress by thousands of humans and animal subjects. It was revealed that rather than fleeing or becoming (5) as was previously assumed, women seek social contact, especially with other women, and spend time (6) their children, to cope with stress. On the other hand, stress can bring us something quite (7) . Human beings need some stress to survive, since the stress response is one of the ways that the body protects itself in (8) situations. Stress can enhance performance under pressure, helping us rise to the occasion. Stress can fuel our creativity, create our excitement, for an important event or project. Stress lends excitement and (9) to many aspects of life. It is only when stress becomes unmanageable and gets out of (10) that it can wreak havoc upon our body, our peace of mind, and our productivity.Answer:1. published 2. applies 3. friendlier 4. analysis 5. hostile 6. nurturing 7. positive 8. dangerous 9. vigor 10. controlListening Comprehension Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or FalseSET 11. Jack Barnes is the president of the club. True False 2. Mr. Abagnale tells the story about two mice that fell into a bucket of cream. True False 3. In the story, one mouse gave up climbing and ate a lot of cream. True False 4. In the story, the other mouse carried the bucket of cream back to its home. True False 5. Mr. Abagnale compares himself to the second mouse that would not give up. True FalseAnswer:1. True 2. True 3. False 4. False 5. TrueSET 21. The woman says she is leaving that night. True
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