无锡市2012年七年级英语下期末试题及听力材料答案

（卷一 选择题共60分）一、 听力20分第一节（共10小题） 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。（ ）1. Where are the two speakers?A. B. C. （ ）2. Where did Tom go last week? A. B. C. （ ）3. What is Lilys favorite animal?A. B. C. （ ）4. What are they going to do this Sunday?A. B. C. （ ）5. How many bedrooms are there in Jennys flat? A. Five.B. Four. C. Two.（ ）6. How far is Jacks home from the centre of the city? A. 20 minutes by bus B. 40 minutes by underground C. 40 minutes by bus.（ ）7. Whose classroom is on the third floor? www .xkb1 .co m A. SandysB. AndysC. Andy and Sandys（ ）8. How much was the scarf last week? A. ￥158.B. ￥128.C. ￥108.（ ）9. How often does Amys mother play table tennis? A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.（ ）10. What does the man mean? A. He enjoyed the talk a lot.B. He found it hard to understand.C. He wasnt interested in it.第二节（共10小题） 听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。( ) 11. Where did the boy go last summer ?A. Shanghai . B. Beijing. C. Changsha.( ) 12. Who did the boy go with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister.听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。( ) 13. Who sent a new camera（照相机） to the boy? A. His mother . B. His father. C. His uncle.( ) 14. What did the boy think of the camera? A Just so so. B. Not so good C Very nice( ) 15. Who gave the boy a new book? A. Alice. B. Robert. C. The boys parents.听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。( ) 16.When did this happen? A. One afternoon. B. One night. C. One morning.( ) 17. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking on the door? A. One . B. Two C. Three.( ) 18.What did the young man wear? A. A white shirt. B. A pair of glasses C. Long trousers.( ) 19. Who was the young man? A. He was a friend of the writers. B. He was a friend of the writers brothers . C. He was a strange man to them.( ) 20.What might happen at last? A. The young man was taken away by the police. B. The young man ran away. C. They became friends.二、单词辨音 5分( )21. A. cageB. safeC. gradeD. piano ( )22. A. zeroB. exitC. correctD. shell ( )23. A. dreamB. meanC. theatreD. speaker ( )24. A. duringB. inventC. policeD. pity ( )25. A. worryB. hospitalC. followD. frog ( )26. A. troubleB. withoutC. groundD. thousand ( )27. A. sandwichB. blanketC. monthD. danger ( )28. A. growB. showerC. slowD. owner ( )29. A. wantedB. hopedC. laughedD. finished ( )30. A. pathB. youthC. earthD. feather三、 选择正确答案 15分( )31. Beijing is _ capital of China and it is _ city with many tall buildings. A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the( )32. - Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me which is the way to the youth centre? - Please go _ the bridge and turn left. Then walk _ the railway station. Youll see its entrance on your right. A. cross; pastB. across; passC. cross; pastD. across; past( )33. - _ ham and beef do you need?- _ two kilos. I have a big family. My mum is going to cook it for the whole family tonight. A. How many; Less thanB. How much; At least C. How much; At mostD. How many; More than( )34. -When will you _? Ill meet you at the airport. -The plane took off late. I think Ill _ Shanghai at 5p.m. A. get to; arrive in B. arrive in; arrive in C. arrive ; get to D. get to; arrive at( )35. You mustnt put_ into the rubbish bin. A. hot something B. something hot C. hot anything D. anything hot( )36. It my mother half an hour to the market every day.A. spends; walkingB. takes; to walk C. spends; to walkD. takes; walking( )37. _ important news he brought us! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an( )38. -_ is your home from here? -It is about 3 kilometers away.A.How farB.How soonC.How oftenD.How long( ) 39.Mrs. Green always _ about her daughters study. I ask her not to be so _ all day, but it doesnt work.A. worried ; worried B. worries ; worriedC. worried ; worries D. worries ; worry( )40. Its important_ give rabbits_ carrots. A .not to, much too B. not to, too many C. to not, too much D. to not, too many( )41. Look! There are about _ people in the shopping mall. They can hardly (几乎不) move forward. A. two hundredsB. two hundred of C. hundred ofD. hundreds of( )42. Shall we stop _ something? Im quite hungry and tired. I cant go now.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eats( )43. Whose school uniform is that in the armchair, yours or _?A. hersB. theirC. myD. him( )44. I hope _ the stationery with those children from poor areas.A. to you shareB. you to shareC. you sharingD. you can share( )45. - Dont leave the stove on when you are away. 新 课标 第 一网 - _ . A. Yes, I wont.B. Of course, I will. C. Sorry, I wont.D. No, I will.四、完形填空 10分 Long ago, a young man often said that he was very _46_ and owned nothing. One day, an old man walked _47_. He heard the young mans words and said, “ Hello, young man! What are you _48_ about? You have nothing? Thats not true! You have the most expensive things in the world, _49_ you are a rich person.” The young man was very surprised and asked, “_50_ do you say that? You can see I have nothing. What are these expensive things?” Then _51_ old man said, “If you sell your eyes to a rich blind man, youll _52_ a lot of money and can have everything you want. Would you like to sell them?” The young man didnt want to be blind, so he said, “NO.” The old man asked again, “ Then what about _53_ your hands for some gold?” The young man shook(摇) his _54_ for the second time. Finally, the old man said, “Now you understand. You have the most expensive things in the world.” So, the old man taught both the young man and us a lesson- _55_ is the most important for us.( )46. A. poor B. rich C. healthy D. strong( )47. A. across B. past C. through D. away( )48. A. talking B. drawing C. singing D. telling( )49. A. but B. and C. so D. however( )50. A. What B. When C. Why D. How( )51. A. the B. a C. an D. /( )52. A. save B. buy C. get D. collect( )53. A. putting up B. washing C. turning D. selling( )54. A. eye B. leg C. hand D. arm( )55. A. gold B. time C. health D. money五、阅读理解 10分(A)This is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to rise (起床) makes a man healthy, wealthy (富裕) and wise. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise). This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young ages should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cant do the work very well. They will not be wise and they may not be wealthy! The body also needs exercise, walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercises. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!( ) 56. If we get up early and go to bed early, well _. A. have enough exerciseB. be healthy C. think better D. have strong blood( ) 57. If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep, maybe he _. A. will be wise B. wont do well in his work C. cannot go to school D. has enough sleep( ) 58. A person needs exercise because _. A. it makes him healthy B. he has a lot of homework to do C. he is strong enough D. he does exercise( ) 59. What does exercise make move quickly and smoothly (流畅地)? A. Body. B. Children. C. Blood. D. Head.( ) 60. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. Exercise is good to a persons head. B. A student should have 10 hours sleep. C. Its good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough blood, youll be wise.( B )You speak, write a letter, make a telephone call. Your words carry a message（信息）. People communicate（交流）with words.Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise(put up) your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake（摇） your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed (注意到) that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive（收到） messages from them all the time?People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV and radios and films all help us to communicate with each other. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. ( )61. Can we communicate with each other without words?A. Yes, sometimes we can. B. No, we cant.C. No. Its impossible. D. Yes, we always do so.( )62. When we see somebody smile, then he must be feeling _.A. frightened B. joyful C. surprised D. sad( )63. We can learn news from _.A. newspapers B. the radio C. the TV D. A, B and C( )64. A sign at the bus stop tells you _.A. how many buses there are B. what kind of bus it isC. where the bus comes and goes D. how much money youll pay for the ticket( )65. What do you think is the quickest way to communicate with your friend in another city?A. Writing a letter. B. Making a telephone.C. Drawing a picture. D. Asking someone else to take a message.（卷二 非选择题 共40分）六、用所给词或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式（本大题共10分）1. Last Monday Jane _ (丢失) her watch on her way home.2. -How many _( 状态) does the water have ? -Three.3.Tom loves his pet very much and he _ (刷) its fur three times a day.4.Were you fond of _ (收集) match boxes at the age of 8?5. Can you give me some colour _(粉笔) , please? We are going to design the blackboard.6.It may be very_ to play with fire. (danger)7. Dont worry! He is old enough to take care of_ (he).8. Jim is such a _ person that he always forgets to close the door when he leaves.(care)9. Dont take away the shoes. I think they are one of the _. (visit)10. Its hard to get to her home. There are too many _in this old town.(path)七、动词填空 5分1.This morning Tom got up early _ the first bus. (catch)2.I hear he _ his friends around his hometown this summer, isnt he? (show)3.We wont go camping if it _ tomorrow. (rain)4.Turn left into Fourth Street, you_ the bank of China in front of you. (find)5.Be quiet! Those boys _ a party for the elderly . (plan)6.If you _ careful, you may lose your way in the city.(not be)7.How terrible it is _ TV for 24 hours without sleeping. (watch)8.The doctor tells us that _ can help us keep healthy. (laugh)9.They _ another school in the town two years ago, didnt they? (build)10.Last week, our teacher said that light _ faster than sound. (travel)八、完成句子(本大题共10分，每空格0.5分)1.去年我不会骑自行车，但现在我会了。 Last year, I _ _ a bike, but now I _.2.爸爸叫我不要靠近火。Father told me _ _ _ from fire.3.过马路时，我们应该小心车辆。We should_ _ _ the traffic when we_ the road.4. 扇尾金鱼和其它的金鱼的确不同。Fantail goldfish _ _ _ _other goldfish.5. 从市中心到我最喜爱的电影院乘地铁要10分钟。It _ ten _ from the centre of the city to my favoritecinema _. 6.不要如此痴迷电脑游戏，好吗？Dont be so _ _ computer games, will you?九、缺词填空(本大题共5分，每小题0.5分)People and a lot of animals live on land. But almost three quarters of the earth is water. Fish and many o_1_ sea animals live in the rivers, l_2_ and seas.Its a wonderful world u_3_ the water. Whales are the largest animals on the e_4_. Dolphins are the cleverest animals, and they all live in the seas.You can find many sea animals and p_5_ in the seas. They are in different c_6_, and they are very b_7_. The seas give us very good things to enjoy. They a_8_ give us food to eat and oil to b_9_. In some places, people get drinking water from the sea water. The seas are important to all the animals in the world. We must keep them c_10_.十、书面表达（本大题共10分）-见答卷七年级英语期末考试卷听力材料 2012.6第一节（共10小题） 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。1M: Can I help you ,madam? W: Id like to order two pieces of cake and a cup of coffee, please!2. W: Hi, Tom. I called you last week but nobody answered. M: Oh, I went to the capital of the UK.3. M: I like pandas best. What about you, Lily? W: Me too.4. W: Are you going to watch cartoons this Sunday, Sam and Jim? M: No, we plan to help our mother do the housework.5. M: Jenny, how many rooms are there in your new flat? W: Er- theres one bedroom for my parents, and my sister and I share a bedroom. Theres a sitting room, two bathrooms, a kitchen and a study.6. W: How far is your home from the centre of the city, Jack? M: About twenty minutes by underground, but itll take forty minutes if I take a bus.7. M: Where is your new classroom, Sandy? Is it on the third floor? W: No, my classroom now is on the second floor, but Andys is one floor above mine.8. W: How much is this scarf? M: It was 158 yuan last week, but theres a discount today. Its only 128 yuan now.9. M: Hi, Amy. Does your mother play table tennis every day? W: Oh,no. Shes busy. She just plays on Sunday and Wednesday afternoon.10.W: How was the talk at the Young Pet Owners Club? M: I nearly fell asleep. I know everything they were teaching us to do.第二节（共10小题） 听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。W: Where did you go last summer? M: I went to Beijing.W: Did you go with your family? M: Yes