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Unit 5 Films P80 1 Do you know who I am 本句为带宾语从句的主从复合句 注意宾语的句序及主 从句的时态一致 eg Do you understand what he is saying I couldn t believe what had happened 2 Why don t you stop daydreaming daydream vi Are you daydreaming cn She never pays attention in class and seems to be in a daydream 3 You should be more realistic Realistic adj 切合实际的 It s not realistic to make them work for so little money Real real life real life evens a real story True a true friend true love a true story 3 I m too good for TV I should be in Hollywood instead be too good for more than good enough instead I should be in Hollywood instead of being a TV star P81 1 Action 开拍 2 Good take 好镜头 take 一次拍摄的电影或电视镜头 有关的词组 Take care take off take sth off take place take a seat take sth away take out take photos take one s temperature take care of 3 Stand by 做好准备 4 talk about what area of the film industry you would like to join 谈论你想加入电影行业的那个领域 P82 1 Hollywood s all time best all time adj 空前的 史无前例的 作定语 eg Liuxiang set an all time record in the 100 metre hurdling race for China 2 She is famous not only in the USA but also in other parts of the world not only but also 不但 而且 并列连词 可连接两个并列的主语 谓语 宾语 表语等 Eg Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice The teacher not only helped him with his study but also encouraged him to take more exercise Not only my parents but also my elder sister disagrees with me 并列主语时注意就近原则 3 the world mourned the loss of a great beauty 世界哀悼一位大美女的离世 Mourn vt mourn for someone Loss un the loss of the living area Lost adj a lost watch Beauty She is a great beauty the beauty of nature 4 She began taking ballet lessons at a very young age Take have ballet lessons go to ballet lessons 上芭蕾课 At a very young age when she was very young 年幼时 At the age of 5 She had put most of her effort into ballet training Put one s effort into 倾力于 Make an effort to do 努力 Eg I make an effort to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork 6 while acting in 正当出演 7 Hepburn s beauty and charm attracted the writer s attention Charm un 魅力 eg He is a person of great charm Charming adj 有魅力的 eg What a charming smile Charmless adj 缺乏魅力的 Attract call draw one s attention 吸引 引起注意 8 The novel was later made into a play Be made into 被制成 A pumpkin was made into a lantern Be made from out of 由 制成 Paper is made from wood Be made of 由 制成 The medal is made of gold 9 Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect gril to play the lead role in the play Insist 坚持认为 eg He insisted that he did nothing wrong He insisted on seeing his lawyer Play the lead role of 演 的主角 Eg She played the lead role of a homeless woman 10 That event marked the beginning of Mark the beginning end 标志着 的开始 结束 10 shortly after 不久以后 11 She won an Oscar for Best Actress for her role in this film 因该片角色她获得奥斯卡最佳女演员 12 She acted in and won a Tony Award for it 获得托尼奖 P83 1 Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations Earn 赚取 获得 earn much money earn a living earn a fame Four more nominations another four nominations Nominate vt 提名 nominate someone as the next chairperson Nominee 被提名者 2 Hepburn made her final appearance in Make one s first last public appearance 第一次 最后一次 公开露脸 3 she was playing herself because to them she herself was an angel 她在扮演自己 她自己 Play oneself 反身代词作宾语 she herself 反身代词作主语同位语 4 Throughout her acting years 贯穿她的演艺岁月 Throughout prep Eg people throughout the country 5 Hepburn wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment Remind somebody that eg He reminded me how careful I should be in doing it Remind somebody to do eg He reminded me to post the letter Remind somebody of eg The old film reminded me of my past 6 Hepburn s achievements went beyond the film industry Go beyond 超越 eg My job goes beyond teaching 7People remember her not jst as a Remember somebody as 作为 铭记 8 she devoted much of her time to charity Devote to 致力于 献身于 eg She devoted all her life to the career of education 9 She was honoured with a number of awards Honour somebody with 授予 荣誉 10 presented her with the Presidential Medal of Freedom for her charity work Present sb With sth present sth to sb 颁发 奖 给 11 Hepburn discovered that she had cancer Have cancer 得癌症 cancer of the stomach 胃癌 12 she took her last walk in her garden Take a little walk 散会儿步 13 Hepburn passed away peacefully in her sleep Pass away 受尊敬的人 去世 P85 1 a play based on her novel Be based on 基于 Eg The film was based on a real story 2 and it the role earned her an Oscar for Best Actress Earn sb Sth 让 获得 P87 1 Daniel arrived out of breath 喘不过气来 有关 breath 的词 take a deep breath 深呼吸 hold one s breath 屏住呼吸 Under one s breath 压低嗓音 catch one s breath 喘上气 Take one s breath away 吓得魂飞魄散 P92 1 Be suitable for all ages not suitable for children 合适所有年龄的观众 少儿不宜 Be suitalbe for eg He is suitale for the job 2 fall in love with 爱上 eg The man fell in love with the beautiful girl at the first sight P93 1 bring dinosaurs alive on screen 活生生将恐龙展现在银屏上 eg The writer brought people killed in the wars alive in his novel 2 have a bad effect on people 有不良影响 The horrible scenes in the film may have a bad effect on children P95 1 She is well known all over the world 作表语 She is a well known actress 作定语 2 the Central Academy of Drama 中央戏剧学院 3 She is an experienced actress adj be of rich experience P96 1 Gong Li is considered as a talented actress 巩俐被公认为有才能的女演员 2her acting skills 演技 P97 1 and he was very excited about watching the 对 感到激动 2 I was about to go when I realized that I had left the money on the desk 正要 的时候 突然 Be about to do Eg She was about to leave when Mark arrived so she stayed a little longer P87 91 Grammar A 过去完成时过去完成时 1 构成构成 had pp 2 用法 用法 基本用法与现在完成时态相似 不同处在于现在完成时态的动作必须在现在以前完成 而过 去完成时态的动作必须在过去某一时间以前完成 即有一个过去时间作为参照 可以使用时间轴来分析 3 常见题型常见题型 句中有 before when 等表示两个动作先后发生 如后发生的动作用过去时态 先发生的动作使用过 去完成时态 When we arrived at the cinema Jack had bought the tickets 句中有 before when 等表示一个动作在过去的某点时间以前发生 使用过去完成时态 They had finished all the work before last week 在一般过去时态的间接引语中 从句的动作早于主句 从句使用过去完成时态 He told me that he had worked in Suzhou for a few years 在 by 过去时间 过去动作的句型中 主句使用用过去完成时态 His parents had stayed with his grandparents by the time he was born 4 注意注意 与现在完成时态 过去时态的区别 B 提建议的用词提建议的用词 1 共同点共同点 Should ought to had better must have to Why not Why don t you Perhaps 本单 元重点在于归纳提建议的用词和句型 可以从语气来比较强弱 Must have to should ought to had better why not why don t Perhaps 2 近义词近义词 句型比较 句型比较 Must should 主观 have to ought to 客观 Why not have a meal before you leave 无建议对象 Why don t you have

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