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外研小学起点九年级 下 module7 英语课件 unit2knivesandforksareusedformostfood reading lookatthephotoofawesternmeal whatthingsdoyouseeatamealinchina andwhatthingsaredifferent readthepassageandanswerthequestions 1 whoisthepassagewrittenfor a awesterneatingachinesemeal b achinesepersoneatingawesternmeal c achinesepersoneatingachinesemeal d awesternereatinginachinesehome 2 whatisthetoneofthepassage a serious b conversational c formal d strict 3 wheremightyouseeapassagelikethis a inatravelmagazine b inadictionary c inaninstructionmanual d inanewsmagazine 1 inthewest whendotheyhavelunchanddinner 2 whatisthegoldenruleofhavingdinner readandanswer completethecolumninthewestwithnotes lunch aftermidday after12 around1pm dinner around7pmorlater lunch around12 00supper around7 00pm atthestartofameal infrance bonappetite initaly buonappetitoinbritain nothingissaidinbritain cheers manmanchi mostfoodiseatenwithaknifeandfork chopsticks youmaybeaskedtoserveyourself orbeservedbyyourhost suibianchi haiyaoma fewerdishesareofferedthaninchina wochihaole morethanthewest politelysayyoucan teatordon twantanymore i msorry ican teatthis no thanks itwasdelicious buti vehadenough peoplestayandtalkaroundthetable it srudetoleaveassoonasthemealisover thesameasthewest youshouldeatwithaknifeandforkunlessitisfingerfood answerthequestions andwhenyoueatwesternfood doasthewesternersdo sohowshouldyoueat youdon tsayanything ifyou vebeengivensomethingyoudon tlike 2 butthere snosimilarexpressioninenglish sowhatdoyousayinenglish 3 i msorry ican teatthis whenmightyouwanttosaythis thatchinesepeoplethinkitisimportanttoofferlotsoffood 4 itisn tthoughttobesoimportanttooffertoomuchfood whatdoesthissuggestaboutmealsinchina 5 finally it ssometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover howdoweknowthatamealisoverinchina whatmightbedifferentinawesternmeal inchinaamealisoverassoonaspeoplehavefinishedeating inthewest peoplemightsitaroundthetabletalkingafterthey vefinishedeating there sasaying wheninrome doastheromansdo 有一句谚语 入乡随俗 在该句中 doastheromansdo的意思是 像罗马人那样去做 其中 as表示 正如 像 例如 whileinthechemistrylab doasisay please 在化学实验室 请按照我说的去做 languagepoints asimentionedinmylastletter i llbebackintianjininjune 正如我上封信提到的 我将在6月份回到天津 2 noonewillbecross 没有人会生气的 这里cross是形容词 表示 生气的 例如 theoldladywasreallycrosswhenthe boy sballbrokeherwindow 那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户 她很生气 allright youtwo don tgetcrosswitheachother 好了 你们两个不要互相怨气了 我们还学过cross用作动词 表示 横穿 穿过 交叉 例如 ittookthemtwomonthstocrossthedesert 他们用了两个月横穿沙漠 shewassittingonthefloorwithherlegscrossed 她盘着腿坐在地上 3 herearesomethings that which youmaywishtoknowabouteatingtogetherinthewest 当定语从句所修饰的名词或代词 先行词 指物并且该名词或代词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语时 应该用that which代替先行词引导定语从句 当that which在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略 e g theletter that which ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant itisn tthoughttobesoimportanttooffertoomuchfood it是形式主语 真正的主语是动词不定式tooffertoomuchfood e g itispossibletolearntypewritingveryquickly 4 however thereissomefoodwhichcanbeeatenwithyourfingers suchas 然而 有的食物可以用手指吃 例如 however意为 然而 表示转折 but也可以表示转折 但两者用法不同 but总是位于所引出的分句之首 而however可位于句首 句中或句尾 but之后一般不用逗号 而however常用逗号与句子的其它部分隔开 e g iamwashingclothesforlily butlilyiswatchingtv 我在为莉莉洗衣服 而她却在看电视 manypeoplelikeeatingmeat however meatcanmakethemfat 很多人喜欢吃肉 然而 肉会使他们发胖 whatarethemostsurprisingpiecesofinformationaboutmealsandeatingcustomsinthewest readthepassageagain writeapassageforatouristmagazinewithwesternreaderscalled wheninchina doasthechinesedo lookatthetableinactivity3 andwritequestions whattimeislunchserved writing nowanswerthequestions usethenotesyoumade lunchisserved writeasentencetointroducethepassage mealsinchinaaredifferentinsomewaystomealsinthewest writeasentencetofinishyourpassage justenjoyyourchinesemeal you llneverforgetit sampleversion wheninchina doasthechinesedo mealsinchinaaredifferentinsomewaytomealsinthewest herearesometipsforyouwhenyouvisitchina whattimearemealsserved chinesemealsareusuallyservedatcertaintimes breakfastisusuallyservedaround7 00am lunch 12 00 dinner 7 00pm ifyoumissthetime maybenothingwillbelefttoeat whatisusuallysaidduringthemeals atthestartofameal thechineseusuallysay manmanchi whenanewdishisserved guestsareusuallyaskedtoeatitfirstandshowtheirfeelingssochineseusuallysay zenmeyang haochima attheendofthemeals theyusuallysay zhenhaochi wochibaole howdochineseeatfood chopsticksareusuallyusedinchina soupisdrunkwithaspoonorsometimeschinesepeopletakethebowltosouptothesouthanddrinkdirectlywithoutusingaspoonbutitissometimesconsideredrude whatdoesthehostinchinausuallydo thehostusuallytriestofillmorefoodordrinkfortheguests becausetheyareafraidthattheguestscan thaveenough sosheusuallysay zaijiaodian zenmeyang iftheguestshavehadenough hecansay buyongle wochibaole inenglish no thanks ifitwasdelicious buti vehadenough iftheguestsdon tlikethefood theycanwavetheirh
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