浙江省丽水市2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末教学质量监测试题.docx

浙江省丽水市2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末教学质量监测试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。第卷注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the football program begin? A. At 7:00.B. At 8:25.C. At 9:30.2. What did the woman get from her mother? A. A new CD.B. A new bike.C. A birthday card.3. What subject does the man have trouble with? A. Math.B. Science.C. English.4. What does the man usually do on the weekend? A. Go to the movies.B. Meet up with friends.C. Read books at home.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesman and customer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Chinese tea culture.B. Famous places in China.C. Different kinds of tea in the world.7. How does black tea taste according to the woman? A. Sweet.B. Heavy.C. Light.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where were the mans shoes made? A. In France.B. In Spain.C. In Germany.9. What are the speakers doing now? A. Having lunch.B. Shopping at a mall.C. Watching a fashion show.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man famous for? A. Collecting coins.B. Starting a college.C. Teaching mathematics.11. When did the man begin to collect coins? A. When he was thirteen years old.B. When he got a special book from his uncle.C. When he picked some rare coins on the road.12. Where does the man usually get coins? A. From his friends.B. From small shops.C. From other collectors.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does Mike look like? A. He has a beard.B. Hes tall and heavy.C. He has blue eyes and brown hair.14. Who is the person the man is describing? A. His mother.B. The womans mother.C. Mikes mother.15. How does the woman feel about what happened in the game? A. Embarrassed.B. Bored.C. Sad. 16. What is most important in the game the speakers are playing? A. A persons appearance.B. A persons character.C. A persons career.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the speaker start taking music lessons? A. At age two.B. At age ten.C. At age twenty.18. How often did the speaker practice as a child? A. Two hours a day.B. Three hours a day. C. Ten hours a day.19. Why did the speaker play in concerts? A. To travel to other cities.B. To get into a good college.C. To make his parents happy.20. What is the speakers attitude toward music now? A. He only does it for fun.B. He wants to be the best.C. He never plays it any more.第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALast month, I managed to read over 100 nonfiction books （非小说作品） in psychology, politics, and leadership. It started with a bet. A workmate challenged me to read The Story Of Success in two hours. I got through the first few parts quickly but found it impossible to finish the book in the given time. So, I lost the bet, but it gave me an ideato find a better way to read nonfiction books. At last, I chose the Blinkist app. It has more than 2,500 bestselling nonfiction books, including the one that defeated me!To be honest, I was doubtful at first, but I learned some things making me confident and comfortable. I have also learned that the app has an audio function, allowing me to listen to great ideas throughout the day.So, with this cool new friend, I set a goal for myselfto read the key insights from 100 books in just one month.I did it! I read 102 books to be exact. It might sound like a lot, but the Blinkist packs take only 1015 minutes to read. I read about 3 books a day, mostly during way to or from work. Here are some most interesting insights I learned: If I go out with a group of friends for dinner, Id order my meal first. This will make me happier with my choice. I havent tried this one yet, but supposedly its better for my health to put butter in my coffee instead of milk. I can never look at trees the same way again. In fact, they have personalities and are able to learn. This is why every tree sheds their leaves differently! I used to burn much time on social media. So after work, my brain is useless. Reading a book on the Blinkist app, however, is like a snack for my brain. Im able to get the main learning from a 400-page book in minutes. Im happy doing something productive with my time. Every day, I wake up wiser than the day before. 21. _ drove the writer to find a better way of reading.A. A useful app B. Losing a bet C. The success in work D. Succeeding in reading22. Which of the following books was most probably read by the writer?A. Harry Potter. B. A Christmas Carol. C. A Tale of Two Cities. D. The Leadership Challenge.23. The writer said she felt _ after reading the 102 books.A. wiser and productive B. braver but unhappy C. famous and comfortable D. confident but uselessBMy husband Scott used his legs to win downhill ski scholarships in April and climb to the top of Grand Tetons in Wyoming. Then, without warning, a tumor (肿瘤) was discovered in Scotts spinal cord(脊髓). The doctors said death or physical disability could be the result, and told us to prepare Scott for life in a wheelchair.Our three children, aged from seven to two, didnt really understand all the “bad things” going on. They were the biggest cheerleaders and the best teachers and never bored with what their dad couldnt do. They stood on the pedals of his wheelchair and shouted with joy as he raced down quiet hospital corridors (走廊). When he fell on the grass, they laughed with him and strongly told their dad to “try to stand up”. But I would think about the camping trips wed never take and the mountains Scott would never climb.During all these changes in our lives, I took a drawing class at a local college. The teacher told us we couldnt draw things but spaces between them. One day, sitting under a big pine tree drawing the spaces between branches, I began to see the world as Scott and kids saw it. I didnt see the branches as obstacles (障碍) stopping a wheelchair from travelling across the grass. I saw all the spaces that would allow wheelchairs, people and even small animals to get through. When I wasnt focused on the branchesor the obstacles of lifeI began to appreciate all the spaces. Strangely enough, whether you draw the spaces or the branches, the picture looks pretty much the same. Its just how you see it that is different.When I joined my family in looking for the “space”, a new world opened up. It wasnt the same. Sometimes we were frustratedbut it was always pleasant because we were working together. As we tried all these new adventures, Scott began to stand up and then walk with the use of a cane. He still has no feeling in his lower body and legs, he cant run or ride a bike, but he enjoys so many new experiences.24. The kids were actually _ while their father was in hospital.A. too sad to realize their dads situationB. old enough to take care of their father C. too young to know what a tumor means D. friendly with the doctors and nurses 25. _ led the writer to change the sense of her husbands situation.A. Her drawing experience B. The practical condition C. The doctors warning D. Her energetic children26. The passage is mainly about _.A. what the children did after their father fell illB. whether we should draw branches or spaces between them C. how the husband turned a sick man from an excellent climberD. how the writer changed her attitude to life in face of difficultiesCOn Thursday, scientists in Indonesia announced the discovery of a rare frog that has no lungs and takes breath through its skin. Researchers believe that the little animal could provide some information about how environment can cause some animals to change so greatly over time.The frog was found in a faraway part of Indonesia during a scientific research last summer. The unusual animal is the worlds first known lungless frog species. Only a few amphibians have been found lungless.David Bickford is a biologist at the National University of Singapore. He led the research team that discovered the rare frog. Its living environment has been polluted by chemicals from agriculture. “These are about the most ancient and bizarre frog you can get on the earth,” he says.Bickford says its possible that the frog may have changed in order to adapt to the cold, fast moving and oxygen-rich rivers in which it lives. The biologist adds that this “extreme change” was probably necessary to reduce the frogs ability to float. That way, it could keep itself from being swept down the mountain rivers.Scientists say that the new discovery has made it more important to protect the frogs river living environment. In the last few years, illegal tree cutting and gold mining have caused the once-clean waters to turn brown with pollution.“The gold mining is completely illegal and small size,” Bickford says. “But when there are thousands of them on the river, it really has a huge effect. Very soon the frog will be out of the river.”27. The frog is unusual because _. A. it has no lungs at all B. it doesnt use its lungs to take breath C. its the worlds first lungless species D. it can take breath either through its lungs or its skin 28. What does the underlined word “bizarre” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Cheap. B. Expensive. C. Unusual. D. Ordinary.29. What might have led to the change of the frog according to the passage? A. Illegal tree cutting. B. Its living conditions. C. The gold mining. D. Changes of the climate.30. What does the author want to tell us from the last two paragraphs? A. The frog will have to live on land. B. The frog must develop its ability to float. C. Industrial waste is the main cause of water pollution. D. Its high time to protect the frogs living environment. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We have been worried those days from time to time. Life is short, and we all need to have a good recall to realize that life can be very good. 31 Be optimistic. Think of life in the best aspect, and find the better side of any situation. You would be amazed at how much more positive sides there are in life than the usual negative sides. 32 Dont waste a single second being sad, or bored, or even lonely. Get out and dance, and sing as if your life depends on it. You never know how long it is going to last.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the true key to unlocking your own happiness and joy. 33 Make as many friends as you can, and help them when they are down, as you never know when you will need them when time is hard.Be quiet and think about life. Sometimes just sit or stand somewhere peacefully and think about what you have achieved, what you are about to achieve, or what you want to achieve. 34 You will feel more respectful of life. Live in the present. Forget about the past. 35 Dont worry about the future, as you build it with each present moment, and if you forget to live in the moment, you would be surprised at how quickly youd missed the good time.A. And sometimes your mind will hit you.B. Changing your life attitude is necessary.C. Live every present moment to the fullest.D. Develop as many hobbies as possible.E. The following suggestions may be helpful.F. Because there is nothing you can do about it.G. When others notice your kindness, they will pleasingly return it.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ill always remember the first time I tried ballet(芭蕾). My mother was a 36 and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after making many mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted to 37 right away. As it was only my first day, 38 , I told my mom I couldnt wait to dance again.Weeks passed and my dancing didnt 39 any better. So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show, I feared 40 on my face in front of hundreds of people and 41 my mom.Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could, I 42 quite got the hang of it. Finally, feeling nervous and 43 , I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. As I cried, I told her how 44 dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that from that day, she would 45 me all she knew about ballet. She wiped the 46 from my face, and I smiled.My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 47 , love and understanding. When I leapt and fell, she was there to 48 me. When I lost my 49 , she held me up. By the time the 50 arrived, I was as prepared as I could be.The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing steadily, I began moving to the music without 51 a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in 52 .After the show, my mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how 53 she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened 54 her. Through this all, I realized one important 55 . My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.36. A. teacher B. director C. dancer D. musician37. A. give up B. make up C. keep up D. pick up38. A. besides B. however C. therefore D. otherwise39. A. improve B. come C. develop D. get40. A. standing B. falling C. putting D. dancing41. A. disappointing B. satisfying C. moving D. confusing42. A. still B. just C. once D. never43. A. hungry B. understanding C. hopeless D. amazed44. A. important B. interesting C. impossible D. unnecessary45. A. teach B. remind C. practice D. support46. A. sweat B. tears C. fear D. surprise47. A. courage B. bravery C. imagination D. patience48. A. believe B. see C. catch D. push49. A. balance B. interest C. confidence D. protection50. A. music B. show C. audience D. meeting51. A. missing B. taking C. counting D. watching52. A. turn B. power C. peace D. excitement53. A. thankful B. nervous C. proud D. lucky54. A. beyond B. without C. for D. to55. A. fact B. skill C. problem D. wonder第卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。English plays are one of the traditional 56 (part) of the English festival in our school. This year, two plays were performed on stagethe musicals Cats and Beauty and the Beast. Cats, based on Old Possums Book of Practical Cats, 57 (tell) the story of a tribe(部落) of cats. During the night, all the cats in the tribe choose one cat 58 can be reborn into a new life.In this play, we had 15 students to play the roles, including six boys and nine girls. I was lucky enough to play a role. In order to perform 59 (good), we practiced a lot. Every day, we made use of our spare time during lunch and after school 60 (practise) our lines together with our teachers. We practiced sentence 61 sentence, making sure to pronounce each word properly.Finally, we rehearsed(排练) on the stage more than 20 times. During that time, we got a lot of help 62 advice from our teachers.We made progress day by day, until we gave our first 63 (perform). The show was successful and was praised by the audience.Through this play, my fellow students and I developed our acting skills, increased our interest in English, and gained a 64 (deep) friendship with one another than before. More 65 (important), we discovered the beauty of musicals and the English language.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分）第1节 句子翻译（共15空，每空一词，每词1分，满分15分）A: 这不是一次偶然事故，你是故意这么做的。It wasnt an accident, you did it 66 67 .B: 经过一系列的失败之后，老王最后终于通过了驾照考试。After a 68 of unsuccessful attempts, Mr. Wang has finally passed the driving test.C: 他的成功完全是努力工作的结果。 His success is 69 due to hard work. D: 这两幅画中我喜欢后一幅甚于前一幅。 Of these two pictures I prefer the 70 to the former. E: 你能辨认出这封信上的笔迹吗？Can you 71 the handwriting on the letter? F: 失败时不要灰心，要再接再厉。Dont 72 73 at any failure, but try again.G: 每当她遇到麻烦时，就找老师帮忙。Whenever she was in trouble, she 74 75 her teacher for help.H: 当闹钟不走时，他把它拆了，找出毛病所在，然后再组装起来。When the clock failed to work, he 76 it 77 , found what was wrong and put the whole thing together again.I: 被选中承办奥运会不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。 Its a great 78 but also a great honor to be chosen to host the Olympic Games.J: 值得做的事情就一定要做好。 If a thing is 79 80 , it should be done well. 第二节课本原文填空 （共10空，每空一词，每词1分，满分10分） I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really 81 . Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she 82 that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept 83 her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back?” I asked her 84 she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadnt; my sister doesnt 85 86 details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a 87 lookthe ki