解析2017桂林市中考英语试卷.doc

2017桂林市中考英语试卷解析第一卷二、单项选择31. There are some_ on the classroom walls.A. map B. desks C. pictures答案：C解析：难度：简单，考点：名词单复数。看到there are ,故后面选择pictures.32. Miss Li is_ teacher.A. they B. their C. them答案：B解析：难度：简单，考点：形容词性物主代词，横线后面有名词，用形容词性 物主代词their.33. Meimei studies_ than Lucy.A. hard B. hardly C. harder答案：C解析：难度：简单，考点：形容词比较级,明显标志than.35. I_ TV at eight last night.A. was watching B. am watching C. watching 答案：A解析：难度：简单，考点：过去进行时，标志at eight last night.36. The zoo asks the visitors_ the animals.A. not feed B. not to feed C. dont feed答案：B解析：难度：中等，考点：动词不定式,ask sb not to do sth为固定搭配。37. My home town is_ famous for its beautiful mountains and clear water.A. more especial B. especial C. especially答案：C解析：难度：难题，考点：副词修饰形容词。38. Daming wants to be a policeman when he_ up.A. has grown B. grew C. grows答案：C解析：难度：中等，考点：时态辨析，前面为wants,所以后面选用grows.39. You should come by eleven oclock_ you want good seats.A. if B. whether C. when答案：A解析：难度：中等考点：if引导的条件状语从句.40. Our science teacher said that light_ much faster than sound.A. traveled B. travels C. travel答案：B解析：难度：中等，考点：宾语从句的时态，从句是客观真理、自然现象时用一般现在时。三、完形填空A British boy named Seb Cloer has a fantastic and exciting hobbysailing. He sailed his 9.8-metre-long boat 5000km 41 Tenerife to Antigua. Fifteen-year-old Seb has becomeone of 42 people to sail alone across the Atlantic Ocean so far. Seb said. Sometimes I was afraid. But I stillenjoyed every moment. The 43 thing was seeing fish and other sea animals swimming close to the boat, and theworst part of the journey was when I ran out of chocolate.” Seb 44 boats sincehe was very young and 45 to get ready for this journey when he was only twelve.Seb said.丨 enjoyed sailing alone, but Im looking 46 to going back to schoolnow.” Seb 47 twice a day for a year by his coach and a half year to prepare forthe sailing. He also held fundraisers(募捐会). not only 48 the cost of sailing,but also to 49 money for an organization which helps 50 persons. Sed said.Any teenager can do this and all they have to do is to have a try.41.A. fromB. across C.throughD. on42.A. youngB. the youngestC. the youngerD.younger43.A. worseB. worst C. betterD. best44.A. sailsB. sailed C.has sailedD. sailing45.A. has startedB. started C二 will startD. starts46.A. forwardB. forC. afterD. up47.A. has trainedB. will be trainedC. trainedD. was trained48.A. wait forB. pay forC. to pay forD. to wait for49.A. researchB. raiseC. riseD. receive50.A. carelesslyB. carefullyC. homelessness D. homeless41.答案A解析：固定搭配，from.to从.到. 难度：简单 42.答案B解析:固定搭配，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数 难度：简单 43.答案D解析:语篇理解，联系下文的the worst，可知选反义词组the best.难度:中等44.答案C解析时态考查，标志since,用现在完成时。难度：简单 45.答案B解析:时态考查，由when he was only twelve可知，选过去式。难度:简单 46.答案A解析：固定搭配look forward to 难度：简单 47.答案D解析：考查一般过去时的被动语态，由by his coach可知用被动语态，难度：简单48.答案C解析：考查固定搭配，难度在于cost的名词性质，由cost of sailing可知选pay for。难度49.答案B解析：固定搭配，词义考查，raise money:筹款。 难度：简单 50.答案D解析：词义考查，考查学生的语篇理解能力。 难度：简单 四、阅读理解AThe elephant lies in Africa and in Asia. It eats plants and fruit, but it doesnt eat meat. It likes water. The tiger lives in Asia, too. Its a large and beautiful animal. It likes water and is good at swimming. Its strong and catches many kinds of animals for food. But elephants and tigers axe in danger. It is hard to believe that there are only about one hundred south china tigers left on earth and few live in the wild. So The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is working hard to save elephants and tigers.根据短文内容，判断句子的正误,正确的在答题卡上涂T,错误的涂F.51. The elephant eats plants and meat.52. The tiger eats meat.53. The elephant and the tiger both like water.54. There are only about one hundred elephants left on earth.55. The WWF is working hard to save elephants and tigers.51.答案:F 解析：由 It eats plants and fruit, but it doesnt eat meat.可得出答案，难度：简单52. 答案:T 解析：由文中第三行的中间那句可得知，老虎catches many kinds of animals for food.可知老虎是食肉的难度：中等53. 答案:T 解析：由文中第一行的最后一句和第二行的最后一句可知，大象 和老虎都喜欢水.难度：简单54. 答案：F 解析：由 there are only about one hundred south china tigers left on earth可知原文中的信息是老虎。难度：简单55. 答案:T 解析：从文中最后一句 The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is working hard to save elephants and tigers。可得出答案。 难度：简单BSunday PlanMoningAftenoonEveningTonyPlay footballHave a picnicSee a filmBellyPlay the pianoListen to musicSee a filmDamingRead a bookPlay footballSee a filmLinglingRide a bikeGo shoppingSee a filmWeather table for SundayCityTemperatureWeatherLingingBeijing7-9CcloudyTonyDalian-4C-2CsnowyBellyShanghai18C-21CshoweryDamingGuangzhou26C-30Csunny56. Lingling will_ on Sunday morning.A. ride a bike B. read a book C. play the piano D. Play football57. You will most probably find all of the four in_ this weekend.A. a park B. a cinema C. a shop D. a football club58. If you like skating very much, you can have fun in_ A. Beijing B. Dalian C. Shanghai D. Guangzhou59. Daming will most probably wear _ in Guangzhou.A. a sweater B. a raincoat C. a T-shirt D. a scarf60. According to the weather,_ will most probably have to change the Sunday plan.A. Tony B. Darning C. Betty D. Lingling56. 答案：A 解析：从第一个表格中可知Lingling在周日上午将会去骑自行车。难度：简单57. 答案:B 解析：题干问的是在周末你最有可能发现他们四个人都在哪里？从第一个表格可知他们四个人在周曰傍晚都计划去看电影，所以答案应该选电影院难度：中等58. 答案:B 解析:从题干中的skating可知温度应该低于零度,从第二个表格可看出Dalian是正确答案。.难度：简单59. 答案:C 解析：从第二个表格中看出Guangzhou是26C_30C,而且是晴天，由此判断出应该穿T恤。难度：简单60.答案：A 解析：从第一个表格中得知，Tony计划在周日下午去野餐，但是表二中表明Tony去的城市是 Dalian,而且Dalian下雪，所以根据天气状况，Tony最有可能改变他的周日计划。难度：简单Want to do some volunteer work? Here are some green opportunities. FUN SocietyFUN Society is an organization started by some young people to encourage the young to protect the environment. It is preparing for some summer camps to teach the young the importance of environmental protection. There are different kinds of volunteer jobs for you to choose from. Environment youth alliance (EYA)This non-profit organization is run by young people. They work on the environment and the health of people in the city. EYA is now looking for volunteers who are interested in growing their own food in the city. Stinky ecology society (SES)Do you want to volunteer in one of the greatest parks in the world and learn about amazing ecosystems(生态系统)？ SES works on everything, including education(教育)，protection, wildlife and office work. UBC Botanical GardenVolunteering at the UBC Botanical Garden is a great way to learn about plants, meet new people, and share your love to the garden with others. The UBC Botanical Garden is always looking for young people who love the plant world. Growing ChefsJoin a team of chefs to grow vegetables, cook with children, and get the children excited about eating healthy food. During the first visit, plant vegetables with children, then return every 2 weeks for 4 months to help the children take care of the vegetables, do some cooking, and prepare delicious meals with the vegetables they have grown.61. The Fun Society organizes the summer camps toA. teach the young healthy eatingB. help the young have fun in summerC. attract more young people to play togetherD. encourage environmental protection62. What can you do if you join EYA?A. Learn to grow food in the city. B. Help the children. C. Take part in a camp. D. Do some office work.63. If you are interested in working in the park, you would choose_ A. FUN society B. EYA C. IJB C. Botanical Garden D. SES64. It will take you about_ to finish the volunteer work if you choose Growing Chefs.A. 1 week B. 2 weeks C. 1 months D. 4 months61.答案：D解析62.答案：A解析63 答案：D解析64.答案：D解析65.答案：B解析：年轻人在管理。65. What might the underlined word run in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.奔跑 B.管理 C.操作 D.提供从第二段的第二句 to encourage the young to protect the environment 可知I。 难度：简单 从第三段的最后一句growing their own food in the city可知。 难度：简单文中只有第四段涉及“在公园工作”，所以可知选“SES。 难度：中等 由文中倒数第一段倒数第二行for 4 months可知答案。 难度：简单 “This non-profit organization is run by young people.”这句话的意思是这个非盈利的组织由难度：中等DCameroon is experimenting with Africas first mobile system to send a bean signal (信号)over a wireless network. The system will give much needed medical aid to heart patients in poor areas. Arthur Zang invented the device called the Cardiopad. He was just 24 years old when he invented it. The Cardiopad allows heart examinations to be performed. The results of the tests are sent wirelessly to experts in other parts of the country who can understand them.Simplice Momo is a 55-year-old heart patient in a poor area of the country. He says the device saves him time and money. It is too costly and difficult for him to see a heart expert in the city.Cameroon has a population of about 22 million. But it only has 40 heart surgeons. Most are in the cities of Douala or Yaounde. Sometimes the heart experts needed can only be found outside the country. Now the device allows doctors to send patients medical information to experts in Europe.Arthur Zang started the Cardiopad project five years ago. Then, the young computer engineer needed more training and $45.000 to make the device. His family did not have the money.Bankers would not give him loans. So he shared his idea on social media. The president of Cameroon,Paul Biya, provided him with the money for the project. Mr. Zang also received free online training from an engineering school in India.The Cameroon scientific community considers the Cardiopad extremely effective. The device costs about $4000. The government of Cameroon has not been able to provide the device for hospitals in need.Mr. Zang says he has had private investors (投资者）contact him. But he is more interested in investors who share his vision. That vision is not of money, but of better ways to help save peoples lives.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项66. The underline word surgeons can most probably be replaced by_ in this passage.A. doctors B. experts C. bankers D. investors67. According to Paragraph 1, we can know that_ A. Cameroon is the inventor of the CardiopadB. the Cardiopad is a medical device to treat heart patientsC. Arthur Zang is a computer engineer and a heart expertD. the Cardiopad can send medical information to faraway experts.68. We can infer (推断）from the passage that_ A. the Cardiopad costs the patients much but very usefulB. Arthur Zang has no interest in private investorsC. it is very expensive for patients to see a heart expert in CameroonD. The Cameroon scientific community provided Arthur Zang with $4.00069. The Cardiopad project was supported by_ A. some private investorsB. the government of CameroonC. the Cameroon scientific communityD. Paul Biya and an engineering school in India70. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Cardiopadis widely used in Cameroon now.B. Arthur zang is not interested in making money but in helping people.C. The Cardiopad is very effective and has been provided to those hospitals inD. With the help of Cardiopad, the results of heart examinations can be sent to experts around the world.66. 答案：A 解析：考查词意辨析,“surgeons”意为外科医生，所以选doctor，难度：难题67. 答案：D 解析：考查细节题，需要考生在文中找答案，可用排除法。 Cameroon是一个城市，A:错；Cardiopad是检查病人心脏的一种设备，并不能治疗心脏病人，B错；文中并没有表明Arthur Zang的身份和具体职位，C 错。难度：中等68. 答案：C 解析：逻辑推断题，考查考生对语篇的理解能力，文中第二段可 推断出结论：在大城市找心脏专家看病是非常昂贵的。难度：难题69. 答案：D 解析：考查细节题，由第四段倒数第一、二句，再结合倒数第一、 二段可知答案。难度：简单70. 答案：B 解析：考查细节题，由文中最后一段but of better ways to help save peoples lives.可得出B选项是正确的。难度：简单五.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） A： Hi，Tom，what are you reading?B:_ 71_ Have you ever read a Tintin book?A:No,I have never read one.Are they popular?B:_ 72_ A:What does it come out?B:_ 73_ A:What does Tintin do?B:_ 74_ A:Do the stories have happy ending? B: 75 A:Yes,they have been popular for more than eighty years.B:He works for a newspaper.C:The Adventures of Tintin.D:The first Tintin story appeared in 1929.E:Oh,yes, they always do.71-75.答案:CADBE(补全对话属于中考里面的送分题，掌握一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的基本句型及用法，即可选对，难度：简单)笛一类 第二卷六、综合填空（每小题1分，共15分）(一)选词填空：根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。felt birds clear quiet alongIn the morning, the park was very_ 76_ and the only sound was the_ 77_ singing.There was no oneshouting nor were any dogs barking.The sun was very bright and the air was very_ 78_ and fresh. We walked_ 79_ lake, crossed thesmall bridge and climbed up thehill. We_ 80_ very happy at the top.76. 答案：quiet 解析：从提示词only sound得出这里要放一个反义形容词quiet 难度：简单77. 答案：birds 解析:the后面缺的是一个名词，选项里只有一个名词，意味着“鸟儿们唱歌”。难度：简单 78答案：clear 解析：从very可知只能填写另外一个形容词clear， 难度：简单79. 答案：along 解析：五个选项中，只有along能与walk搭配，难度：简单80. 答案：felt 解析：从后面的happy看出前面主语we后面缺一个感官动词，难度：简单(二）单词拼写：根据所给的中文或首字母提示，写出单词在句子中的正确形 式，每空只能一词，请将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81. The_ US is a very (大的）country.82. Alice_ is going to (买）some books tomorrow.83. Jacks_ father is the (经理)of a hotel.84.I think it is_ (令人放松的）to play tennis.85. Can_ you tell me how you (提高)your spoken English last term?86. There is nothing in my bag. It is e_ .87. I want to learn English well. Please give me some a_ .88. Lao She Teahouse d_ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.89. Foreigners are surprised to see many great d_ of China.90. Thanksgiving Day is c_ on the fourth Thursd