1堪萨斯州2016驾考笔试模拟一翻译.doc

1.Any amount of alcohol in the blood may affect a drivers:任何血液酒精含量都可能影响驾驶员的Right-of-way privileges 路权优先权Knowledge 知识Judgment and physical coordination 判断力和身体协调能力2.The bicyclist is signaling: 自行车者在表示Stopping 停车Turning left 左转Debris in roadway 车道有碎块3.Your license can be suspended if you are under 21 and drive with a blood alcohol level of: 如果你不满21岁，驾驶时酒精含量水平是多少时驾照会被吊销0.15% or more 百分之0.15或更多0.08% or more百分之0.08或更多Any amount 任何含量 （好像21岁不能喝酒吧4.This road sign means 道路标示意思是double curve, right then left 双弯，先右后左winding road 连续弯路-不是路上风很大的意思sharp turn to the right 向右有急转弯5.It is more dangerous to drive at night than in daytime, because: 夜间驾驶比白天危险因为You cannot see as far ahead at night.夜间无法像白天一样看前方一样远Your reaction time is slower at night.夜间反应时间更慢The road is probably more slippery at night.夜间道路可能更滑6.As the percentage of alcohol (BAC) in your blood increases, you become:当血液中酒精含量增加，你会变得More intoxicated 更酒醉More coordinated 更协调More sober 更清醒7.This sign means: 这个标示意思是Persons with Disabilities Parking 残障人士停车位Winding Road Ahead 前方连续弯路Merge 并线8.A red arrow pointing to the right on a traffic light means you may交通信号灯一个红色箭头指向右侧，标示你可以Turn in that direction after slowing and checking traffic 在交通变缓慢和检查后可以朝那个方向转弯Turn in that direction after you come to a complete stop 在完全停住后可以朝那个方向转弯Not turn in that direction until the light turns green 不能朝那个方向转弯，知道绿灯亮起9.When approaching animals that are standing near the roadway:当驶向站在车道旁边的动物时Swerve to avoid the animal 转向避开动物Speed up to scare them away 加速吓跑它们*Slow down and use caution 减速并慎行10.When should you use your high beam headlights?什么情况应该使用远光灯When you come within about a one-block distance of an oncoming vehicle当你接近迎面车辆大约一个街区距离以内时When you are following another vehicle or in heavy traffic 当你跟随另一辆车或交通流量很大时*When there are no oncoming vehicles approaching 当迎面没有车辆驶来时11.Before returning to the original lane after passing another vehicle, you should: 当在超过一辆车后在驶入原车道之前，你应该Flash your headlights 闪大灯Beep your horn 摁喇叭*See both headlights of the passed vehicle in your rear view mirror 在你的后视镜能看到被超车辆的两个前灯（能看到俩前灯，表示那个车离你距离远，可以变道到他的车道，如果只看到一个灯，表示他离你太近了，你变道到他的车道，他就给你追尾了）12.You want to make a right turn at the corner. A pedestrian with a guide dog is at the corner ready to cross the street in front of you. Before making your right turn, you should:你想在一个街角右转，一个行人牵着导盲犬站在街角准备横过你前方的街道，在右转前你应该Tell the pedestrian when to cross the street 告诉行人什么时候可以过马路*Wait until the person cross the street 等候直到人穿过街道Turn off your engine until the person crosses the street 熄灭发动机直到行人穿过街道13.A vehicle suddenly cuts in front of you creating a hazard. Which of these actions should you take first 一辆车突然切入你前方造成危险，以下行动你应该先做哪一个*Take your foot off the gas 松油门Swerve into the lane next to you 变道到旁边的车道Honk and step on the brake firmly 鸣笛并猛踩刹车14.BAC means: BAC意思是*Blood alcohol concentration 血液酒精浓度Blood alcohol content 血液酒精含量Blood alcohol conservation 血液酒精存量15.Which lane must you be in before making a left turn from a one-way street?在单向街道要左转前，你必须处在哪条车道上*The lane nearest the left curb.最靠近左侧路缘的车道The lane nearest the right curb. 最靠近右侧路缘的车道The lane nearest the center of the street 最靠近街道中间的车道16.Motorcycles, scooters, and mopeds are not easy to see; therefore, you should: 摩托车，滑板车和小型摩托车不容易看到，因此，你应该Slow down when driving 开车时减速Share a lane with motorcycles 跟摩托车公用一条车道*Make constant visual checks 经常用眼睛观察17.Which of the below are common factors contributing to traffic crashes?以下哪项是造成交通事故的常见因素*Exceeding the posted speed limit and driving too fast for conditions or circumstances超过限速和对应的状况或环境下驾驶太快Getting adequate rest and staying alert 休息充分并时刻警醒Scanning the environment and staying focused on the driving task 检查环境专注驾驶18.Signs with orange backgrounds mean:橙色背景的标示意思是*construction and maintenance warning 施工和维护警告general warning 常规警告Regulatory 监管19.When driving on gravel or dirt roads:当行驶在砾石或土路时*Your tires do not have as much traction, so you must drive slower.你的轮胎没有足够牵引力，所以你必须慢行Your tires can grip the road better than on pavement.你的轮胎比在硬路面更能抓住路Visibility is better.视野更好20.If your vehicle has an anti-lock braking system and you need to stop quickly:如果你的车辆有防锁死刹车系统（ABS 防抱死系统），并且你需要马上停车*Press on the brake pedal as hard as you can 尽全力踩住刹车Gradually press on the brake pedal 慢慢踩刹车Press on the brake pedal repeatedly 重复去踩刹车21.A pedestrian starts to cross the street after the Dont walk signal begins to flash. The pedestrian is in the middle of the street when your signal light changes to green. You should 在禁止过马路标志开始闪时，有行人开始过马路，当你的信号灯变绿，而行人处在街道中间，你应该*Wait until the pedestrian crosses the street before proceeding 等待行人穿过马路再行驶Proceed if you have the right of way 当你有路权时候就行驶Proceed if the pedestrian is not in your lane 如果行人没有在你的车道上，就行驶22.If a truck or bus needs to make a right turn and you are also turning right:如果卡车或巴士需要右转，而你也正右转Quickly turn right before the truck or bus does 在卡车或巴士右转前快速右转Squeeze between the truck or bus and the curb 在卡车或巴士与路缘之间挤入*Wait until the truck or bus turns before turning right 在右转前等候卡车转弯23.This sign means:这个标志意思是*Winding Road Ahead 前方急转弯Do Not Enter 禁止驶入Pedestrian Crossing 人行横道24.To prevent yourself from becoming an aggres