高一英语必修3-Unit2-Healthy-eating语言点和练习.doc

高一英语必修3 Unit2 Healthy eating语言点和练习重点词汇diet energy digestion bean cucumber mushroom lemon balance ham mutton roast ought slim curiosity raw lie research customer weakness strength rid amount debt glare gently limit limited benefit sigh combine item packet tin balanced diet ought to be tired of throw away get away with tell lies get rid of earn ones living in debt重点句型1. Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant， feeling very frustrated2. “Nothing could have been better,” he thought.3. He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.知识运用I单词拼写1. You should _(节食)and take more exercise.2. Old as he is, he has such_(精力)that he can work 14 hours a day.3. The teacher told him not to_(为叹息) over the failure of yesterdays test.4. Mum, I dont want any cake; Im_( 减肥).5. You shouldnt have had your son telling people_(谎言) here and there.6. The men who were fighting g _at each other.7. Only having r _ vegetables, fruit and water for a dinner could not offer enough energy.8. There was a sign in the window of his restaurant: “C_ are God!”.9. To see if the food would be popular, he decided to do some r _in the market.10. His English was so l _ that he couldnt even tell the foreign friend where he was from.II. 短语翻译1. 平衡的膳食_ 2. 厌倦_3. 扔掉，丢弃_ 4. 说谎_5. 摆脱，除去_ 6. 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚 _7. 匆匆走过 _ 8. 充满，满是 _9. 由制成 _ 10. 对感到吃惊_ 11. in debt _ 12. earn ones living_13. do some research_ 14. slimming restaurant_15. no longer _ 16. look forward to_17. fat and heavy food_ 18. cut down_19. spy on sb/sth_ 20. glare at sb_III. 词语辨析：用所给词或词组的正确形式填空。A.用lie和lay 填空lie 表示“位于，躺着，（东西）平放时”，其过去式和过去分词为lay和lain, 表示“说谎”时，其过去式和过去分词为lied和lied; lay意为“放置，下蛋”时，其过去式和过去分词为laid和laid.1. They _an old temple in the north of the village.2. Mother _ the baby gently on the bed and left.3. He _to his parents, which made them quite angry.4. He felt tired, so he went and _down for a rest.5. Mom was busy preparing the dinner, so she asked John to _the table.B. 用before long 和long before填空before long意为“不久以后”，long before意为“很久以前”。1. Send an email to me and _youll receive a small gift.2. He gave it away that the gold watch was stolen _.IV. 单项填空1. The competition between the 2 restaurants was_.A. in B. on C. away D. out2. He thought of his mutton kebabs and fatty pork _in the finest oil.A. cooking B. cook C. cooked D. to cook3. -How do you like the plan? -_.A. I like it very much B. Its betterC. Its well D. Nothing could be better 4. You can keep healthy by taking regular exercises. Which of the following words is closest to the underlined word in meaning?A. fit B. young C. thin D. pretty5. To regain their _after a hard game, the players lay on the grass.A. force B. energy C. power D. health6. The man who thought of _a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobiles.A. comparing B. combining C. competing D. connecting7. The chairman asked me to _my speech to 20 minutes.A. make B. give C. limit D. explain8. Dont try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get along D. get away with9. What a pity! He _the only chance of success.A. put down B. threw away C. gave in D. broke off10. Scientists need to do a lot of _and experiments before they can understand and find a cure for things.A. search B. resources C. research D. experience11. When you get to the motorway, follow the _for London.A. masks B. signs C. points D. plans12. The old lady _by selling used newspapers.A. gets her living B. makes a life C. earns her living D. earns a life13. He lost his _and fell off his bicycle.A. balance B. strength C. power D. way14. Sir, you _be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtnt to B. cant C. wont D. neednt15. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _for her.A. had to write it out B. must have written it outC. should have written it out D. ought to write it out16. Tom ought not to _me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told17. The plant is dead. I _it more water.A. will give B. would have been C. must give D. should have given18. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. Thats why I _wait until the rain stopped.A. might B. should C. ought to D. had to19. She _have stopped her work halfway.A. ought to not B. ought not to C. not ought to D. does not ought to20. Have a little chicken, _?A. dont you B. oughtnt you C. will you D. shall you能力提升VI. 单项填空1. He gave in to _and opened the letter addressed to his sister.A. worry B. feeling C. curiosity D. hope 2. There is a 20-minute parking _here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.A. freedom B. limit C. allowance D. ability3. Lets _my scientific knowledge and your business skills and start a company.A. connect B. relate C. combine D. put4. She put on dark glasses because the sun was _in her eyes.A. glaring B. staring C. exciting D. moving5. She _to them about her age in order to get the job.A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain6. They are _the effects of cigarette smoking.A. researching into B. researching in C. searching into D. searching in7. One day we will manage to _the world _this terrible disease.A. rid, from B. rid, of C. rid, out D. rid, in8. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _come, but why didnt you?A. must have B. should C. need have D. ought to have9. Its nearly 7 oclock. Jack _ be here at any moment.A. must B. need C. should D. can10. Susan _written a report like this.A. can have B. mustnt have C. are able to have D. ought not to have11. One ought _for what one hasnt done.A. not to be punished B. to not be punishedC. to be not punished D. not be punished12. She doesnt answer the doorbell. She _ be asleep.A. might B. should C. ought to D. had to13. He ought _have done so even if possible.A. never B. not C. to not D. not to14. -We want someone to design the new art museum for us. -_the young fellow have a try?A. May B. Shall C. Will D. Need15. I suppose he ought to have known that, _?A. did I B. shall I C. ought he D. oughtnt he16. It was playing computer games that cost the boy plenty of time that he _doing his lessons.A. might have spent B. must have spent C. ought to have spent D. must gain17. As a soldier, you _do as your captain.A. will B. shall C. may D. ought18. -I stayed at a hotel while in New York. -Oh, did you? You _with Barbara.A. must have stayed B. could have stayed C. might have done D. ought have done19. -Hello, Wang Pengwei! -Hello, Maochang! _? -No, just a water and some fruit.A. Your usual B. What do you want to eatC. May I help you D. Want to feel fit20. He _hope he will win the game.A. do B. did C. doing D. does句子改错。（每句均有一处错误）1. His restaurant ought to full of people. _2. He didnt know what the matter was. _3. He had better to do some research. _4. The beautiful lady married with a poor artist last month. _5. Xiao Ming is preparing the exam while his mother is preparing supper. _6. When he returned to home, he found his wallet stolen. _7. The blind man was seen cross the street. _8. The price of the car is very expensive. _9. How much does the new dress spend you? _10. He did not look forward to be in debt. _11. Dont you think it would be better if you are a bit thinner? _12. So it is that they said. _Unit 2 Healthy eating Keys：知识运用I单词拼写1. diet 2. energy 3. sigh 4. slimming 5. lies6. glared 7. raw 8. Consumers 9. research 10. limitedII. 短语翻译1. balanced diet 2. be tired of 3. throw away 4. tell lies5. get rid of 6. get away with sb 7. hurry by 8. be full of9. be made of 10. be amazed at 11. 负债 12. 谋生 13. 作一番调查 14减肥餐馆 15. 不再 16. 渴望/盼 17. 油腻、难消化的食物18. 减少、削减 19. 打探、 窥探 20. 瞪着某人III. 词语