八上units 4-6.doc

units 4-6 复习1. How do you get to school? （page 19） I ride my bike ( to school). 表示乘某种交通工具go to school by bus (或on a bus)= take a bus to schoolgo to school by bike(on a bike) = ride a bike to shcoolgo to school on foot = walk to school go to work by subway( in a subway ) = take a subway to workgo to work by taxi ( in a taxi ) = take a taxi to workgo to school on the school bus 乘校车= take the school bus to school对以上划线部分提问，用how 2. It takes me 25 minutes to get from home to school. (Page 21)掌握句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.对表示一段时间的短语提问，用how long 注意区别：Its ten minutes walk from home to school. _ _ is it from home to school.3. Then he leaves for school at around six thirty. leave for school 去学校 leave school 离开学校4. have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃早饭5. the early bus 早班车6. bus stop / bus station / train station / subway station 表示在车站，用at, 如at the bus stop7. Thomas wants to know what she thinks of the transportation. 句型：What does she think of ？ 她觉得怎么样？ 在宾语从句中，从句的顺序用陈述句。 如：It depends on where you are.8. in other parts of the world 在世界其它地区9. depend on 取决于，依赖10. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. （page 23） that 指going to school by boat. 动名词作主语，所以than 后用taking a bus11. Other parts of the world are different from the United States. be different from / the same as 12. In Japan, the three most popular ways of getting to school are bus train and bike. of 是介词，后面用动名词13. A small number of students take the subway. a number of + 名词复数，= a lot of the number of +名词复数，但动词用第三人称单数 表示“数量”There _ a namber of ants on the ground.(be)The number of students _ 2000。(be)14. be ill in the hospital.Unit 515. study for a test16. go to the doctor 17. have a piano lesson18. help my parents19. visit my aunt visit(名词)_20. on Saturday afternoon21. come to my party22. I have too much homework this weekend. too much 太多，后接不可数名词much too 实在太 后接形容词或副词The question is _ _ difficult . Youre walking _ _ fast . 24. another time 改天25. the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday26. Thank you for your invitation. = Thank you for inviting me.27. Im really busy.be busy doingbe busy with28. have tennis training with the school team和校队练网球29. keep quiet keep 的用法 保持，继续，keep 为系动词 如：keep healthy 使处于某种状态 keep sb. doing sth.如：He kept me waiting for two hours.阻止干某事 keep sb. from doing sth. He kept me from waiting for them. 30. come over to my house 顺便到我家来Unit 631. photos of me = my photos32. in some ways 在某些方面33. look the same / look differentdo the same things (as me)34. be good at 善于 = do well in be good for 对用益be good to 对友好be good with 与相处的好（page 35）The young should _ _ _ the old. 年轻人应该孝顺老人。Doing morning exercises _ _ _ our health. 做早操对我们的健康有益。I _ _ _ playing table tennis. 我擅长打乒乓球。35. I think a good friend makes me laugh.make sb. do sth. 在主动语态中，省to, 但在被动语态中，不能省to . 如：Dont make the baby cry anymoreShe was made to wait for over an hour.类似的还有：let . have . hear . see. watch. notice. feel 等make 后还可跟复合宾语，用形容词、名词作宾补Loud music makes me uncomfortable.The teacher tries his best to make himself a good friend of the pupils. 其他短语：make a noise 吵闹 make a mistake 犯错 make friends with 交朋友 make a decision 做决定 make a living 谋生 make a face 做鬼脸 make it 约定时间 make sure 确信、务必36. There are some differences. I dont think differences are important in a friendship.37. beat 打败的是人、 队伍win 赢的是比赛、资金、战争等38. tell jokes讲笑话39. stop talkingstop to do停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。stop doing停止做某事。They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来，抽了根烟。I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。40. 形容词、副词的比较等级（1） 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成一般在词尾加-er 或-est short young high tall slow 以e结尾的词，加-r或-st large brave fine late重读闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est big thin fat hot red 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为，再加-er或-est easy funny early dirty busy 多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more 或mostbeautiful important different interesting outgoing comfortable 注意：tired / pleased / glad / right / real等词加more 或 most不规则变化 good/well bad/ ill many/ much far old little（2） 形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法1. 原级 用as +原级形容词或副词+ as或not so（as）+原级形容词或副词+as的结构Xiao Wang is as tall as Xiao Liu.This building looks not so（as）high as that one.2. 比较级（1） 双方比较，用比较级+ than的结构表示。 This pen is better than that one.（2）表示“不如，比不上”时，用less+原级+than的结构表示。This room is less beautiful than that one.（3）表示 程度或数量时，可在比较前加表示程度的状语，如even，a lot，a bit，a little，still，much，far，yet，by far等修饰。He works even harder than before.（4） 句型the+比较级 ，the 十比较级 的结构。 The harder he works，the happier he feels.（5）不与其它事物相比，表示本身程度的改变时，用比较级+ and+比较级的结构，表示“越来越”The weather is getting colder and colder.The girl becomes more and more beautiful.3. 最高级（1）三者以上相比，用the+最高级的结构。后常有表示比较范围的介词短语of / in等。Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three. He works（the）hardest in his class.（2）作状语的副词最高级前可以不加定冠词。Of all the boys he came（the）earliest.单选题1._ Sunday afternoon, we are going to the park.A.In B.On C.At D./2.Im busy today. I have a letter _.A.write B.to write C.writing D.writes3.Hed like his parents _ a new bike for him.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys4.Youll be _ when you return from your vacation.A.relaxing B.relaxed C.relax D.relaxes5.Dont forget _ my birthday party.A.coming B.to come to C.to come D.coming to 6.Would you like _ cake?A.other B.the other C.another D.others7.Mary is fishing with her grandpa _.A.whole day B.whole the day C.the whole day D.the all day8.-Would you like to go there with me?-Yes, _.A.Id to B.Id love C.I would D.Id love to9. My mother is busy_ the room. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans 10.There is a telephone call_ you，Kate. A. to B. of C. at D. for 11.You can see many good programs_ TV. A. on the B. over the C. over D. on 12. Please practice_ English. A. speak B. to speaking C. speaking D. to speak 13. Thanks for _me.A. invitationB. inviteC. invitingD. to invite14. Dont forget _ her to come to my party.A. tellB. tellsC. tellingD. to tell15. Could you ask him _here?A. comesB. comeC. to comeD. coming16. Thanks a lot _ helping me _ my English.A. to, inB. to, withC. for, withD. of, with17. _go for a walk after dinner? Thats a good idea.A. How aboutB. Would you likeC. Why dontD. Why not18. Its _cold today.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too19. He came back _ a windy evening.A. inB. onC. atD. to20. This man _ be his father, Im sure.A. canB. mayC. mustntD. cant21 .Bob cant come out to play because he _help Dad in the garden. A. can B. cant C. has to D. must22. Can you help me with my math? _, I cant, Im too busy. A. Certainly B. No C. Sorry D. Sure23.Must I finish my homework now? No, you_. But you finish it after supper. A. neednt, must B. mustnt, must C. neednt, need D. mustnt, may24. The boys always have some fun computer games. A. to play B. playing C. plays D. for playing25. One of my best friends going to me next month. A. is, come B. is, visit C. are, play D. are, enjoy26. The twin brothers _ students. A. are both B. both are C. are all D. both is 27. Gina is good at _. A. swim B. to swim C. swims D. swimming 28. Tom is not _ serious as Sam. A. as B. more C. much D. same 29 The teachers words made us _. A. laughs B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughing. 30. She has longer hair than he _. A. is B. has C. do D. does 31. The box is _ heavier than that one. A. a lot of B. much C. very D. more 32. Yesterday he did very well. But today he does it _. A. well B. good C. better D. weller 33. Liu Ying and Liu Li are twin sisters. They _. A. look like B. are the same as C. look the same D. the same 34. Tinas sister is smarter than _. A. she B.she does C. hers D. he does 35 Susan eats from morning to night, she is _ than her classmates. a. wilder B. calmer C. heavier D. better 词汇1. Thanks for your i to visit your school next week.2. We have no l on Saturdays and Sundays but we have to do the homework.3. I am always busy on w , but I never work at the weekend.4. I ate up the apple. Please give me a one.5. There is going to be a football m tonight.6. I didnt go out today because it rained the w day.7. You can find the correct date of Christmas on the c .8. Can you come o to my home if you are free? 9. I dont think differences are important in a f_10. Dont l_at that old man. Its not polite(礼貌). 11. Call English Study Center at 443-5687 for more i_if you know more.12. A turkey is m_bigger than a chicken. 13. He is not funny, and he is always very s_. 14.Sunday is th