江苏省南京市长城中学七年级英语下册 Unit 7 Abilities Reading课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

unit7abilities reading whatabraveyoungman objectives tointroduceandexpandvocabularytodescribedangeroussituationstoguesscontextfromtexttype titleandpicturetotalkaboutfiresafetyandhowtostaycalminadangeroussituation smoken 烟 烟雾 firemann 消防员 putout扑灭 blanketn 毯子 matchn 火柴 hurtadj 受伤的vt vi 使受伤 伤害 疼 burnvt vi 烧伤 烧 inhospital住院 newsn 新闻 消息 newspapern 报纸 reportern 记者 pourwateroverhead rubbishn 垃圾 废弃物binn 垃圾箱 pourvt 倾倒 bravesavesave fromnextdoorbadlycould adj 勇敢的vt 救 救助从 中救出 adv 在隔壁adv 严重地 厉害地modalv can的过去式 可以 能 会 newwordsandexpressions newwords protectrushwetmomentnodcareful vt 保护vi 冲 奔adj 湿的 未干的 有雨的n 时刻 片刻 瞬间vi vt 点头adj 仔细的 认真的 小心的 matchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright 1 brave2 alone3 rush4 putout5 burn6 atthatmoment a runquicklyb justthenc hurtsomeonewithfired notafraide withoutanyotherpeoplef stopsomethingfromburning listenandanswer whatdidtheyoungmando readandanswer 1 didlintaogoouton10may 2 whatdidlintaohearandsee no hewasathome heheardsomeoneshouting fire fire help andsawalotofsmokefromnextdoor 3 canyoudescribe 描述 howhehelpedmrssun poured over rushedinto helped out hequicklyrantomrssun sbathroom hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself thenherushedintomrssun skitchen atlast heputawetblanketovermrssunandhelpedherout 4 whycouldn tmrssungetoutofthekitchen 5 whoputoutthefire 6 didthefireburnlintao 7 didhestayinhospitalfortwohours somefiremen becauseherleftlegwasbadlyhurt yes itdid thefireburntlintao sarms neckandface no hestayedinhospitalfortwoweeks 1 lintaohelpedhisgrandmaoutofafire 2 mrssuncouldn tgetoutbecauseherleftlegwasbadlyhurt 3 mrssunwasinherbedroomwhenthefiretookplace f t f 4 lintaoputoutthefirewithablanket 5 thefireonlyburntlintao sarms 6 lintaowasinhospitalfortwomonths f f f reporter you reabraveyoungman lintao howoldareyou lintao i mtwenty reporter canyoutellusaboutthefire lintao sure first iheardsomeonecallingforhelp andthenisawalotof fromnextdoor completetheconversation smoke reporter howdidyousaveyour mrssun lintao irushedintomrssun skitchen puta blanketoverherandhelpedherout reporter thatsoundsdangerous didyoudoanythingto yourself neighbour wet protect lintao yes idid ipouredwaterovermyclothes reporter wereyou atthatmoment lintao yes alittle reporter howlongdidyoustayin afterthefire lintao fortwoweeks afraid hospital howtobecarefulwithfire donotplaywithmatches becarefulwithfireworks keepyourhairawayfromfire donotputanythinghotintotherubbishbin discussion thefireburntlintao sarms neckandface thenhewasinhospitalfortwoweeks pleasediscussingroupsoffour 1 whatdoyouthinkoflintao 2 whatdoyouthinkofthefire 3 doyouknowhowtoescapefromthefire pour over ifyoumeetwiththissituation 情况 whatshouldyoudo coveritwithablanket coverthepan don tplaywithmatches liedownandfacethefloor washwithcoldwater askforhelp languagepoints suddenly heheardsomeoneshouting fire fire help 突然他听见有人在喊 着火了 着火了 救命啊 句中的hearsomebodydoing意思是 听见某人正在 后一个动词用 ing形式强调动作正在进行 常用于该用法的动词还有see watch等 如 iheardhersingingthissongatninelastnight 昨晚九点我听见他正在唱这首歌 hewentinandfoundhisneighbour the79 year oldmrssun inthekitchen 他走进去 看到隔壁邻居79岁的孙奶奶正在厨房 在79 year old这一结构中 词与词之间用连字符连接 通常作定语 后接名词 如 shehasasix year olddaughter 她有个6岁的女儿 如果用作表语 应去掉连字符 此时year用复数 如 herdaughterissixyearsold 她女儿6岁了 hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself 他往衣服上泼满了水保护自己 这里的over是介词 意思是 遍布在 上面 如 leaveslaythickovertheground 遍地是厚厚的落叶 youcanfinditsfuralloverourflat 我们家里到处可见它的毛 latersomefiremencameandputoutthefire 后来一些消防员赶来扑灭了火 putout意思是 熄灭 关掉 putoutthefire putthefireout 如 putoutalight thegas关掉灯 煤气putoutacandle cigarette灭掉蜡烛 香烟 inhospital意为 生病 住院 注意其中没有任何冠词 在英式英语中 如果加上冠词为inthe ahospital 则表示 在医院 如去医院看望某人或在医院工作等 如 hewasinhospitalfortwoweeks 他在医院住了两个星期 thesceneinthehospitalwasverymoving 在医院的那一场面十分感人 类似的词组还有 gotoschool去上学 一般是学生 gototheschool去学校 因事 去学校 到学校去 不一定是学生 isometimesgotoschoolbybus 我有时候乘公共汽车去上学 shewenttotheschooltopickupherdaughter 她去学校接她的女儿 timeforreflection tellthemeanings brave save save from smoke nextdoor badly hurt could protect rush wet putout burn inhospital nod careful news newspaper match rubbish i 根据句意完成句子 it simportanttop yourskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun 2 heh hisfootandhecouldn twalk 3 adoctor sjobisto makeorkeepsb sth safe people slives protect save hurt 4 there salotof 烟 intheroom 5 he runquickly intothekitchentohelpher 6 theyoungmanis notcareless withmatches 7 pleaseputitinther bin rushed smoke rubbish careful 8 shewas 严重地 affectedby 受到 的影响 theeventsinherchildhood 9 mybikegotw intherain 10 she 烧 hisoldloveletters badly wet burnt excuseme sir butsmokingisnotallowedhere sorry ididn tseethesign i ll mycigaretteatonce 2012江苏连云港 a putoutb putawayc putupd putoff ii choosethebestanswer iii 完成下列句子 1 他跌落河里 但他的朋友救他免于溺水 hefellintheriverbuthisfriend him drowning 2 邻居的夫妇总吵架 thecouple arealwaysarguing savedfrom nextdoor 3 那所房子燃烧了数小时火才扑灭 thehouseburnedforhoursbeforetheblazewas 4 那不可能是玛丽 她住院了 thatcan tbemaryshe s 5 我听见有人笑 i putout inhospital heardsomeonelaughing preview topreviewgrammaronpages85and86tolearntousecan couldandmaytolearntousewhatandhowtoexpressst