六年级英语上册U9知识点及习题.doc

Module 5 ChangesUnit 9 Was I a good girl back then?【单词回顾】当时，过去那个时候_ 有礼貌的_浏览_ 因特网_ 上网_肥胖的_ 哭_一、短语：back then, in the picture, play with toys, read books, watch TV, surf the Internet, watch cartoons, draw cartoons, smile a lot二、句子：1. Was I a good girl back then?2. My hair was very long then, wasnt it?三、重点精析：1. But now you always keep it short.Keep在这里意思是“保持”，后面常加形容词，表示保持某种状态。如：keep quiet 保持安静 keep warm 保暖拓展：1）继续；重复（keep doing sth.） 如：Keep smiling. 要保持微笑。 2）保有；持有；不退还 如：I keep all her letters. 我把她所有的信都保留着。 3）饲养；养如：We keep some goats. 我们养了一些山羊。2. Watch TV 看电视辨析：watch, look, see, 与read 的区别1）look指集中注意力地看，是有意的，强调“看”的动作。单独使用时，用来引起对方的注意；如果跟宾语，要和at连用。如：Look! Tom is over there. 看！汤姆在那儿。Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。2）see强调“看”的结果，意为“看见、看到”。如：How many birds can you see in the tree? 你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿？3）watch强调“专注地看”，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等。如：Do you watch TV at night? 你晚上看电视吗？4）read指“看”时实指“阅读”，常用于看书、看报等。如：I like reading at home. 我喜欢在家看书。3. My hair was very long then, wasnt it? 我的头发那时候很长，是吗？语法：反义疑问句：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。A句子结构：1)陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式可记为前肯后否定.They work hard, dont they?2)陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式可记为前否后肯定.You didnt go, did you?B句子类型：一种是反义的附加疑问句，一种是非反义的附加疑问句。简单来说，就是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。C对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。如：He likes playing football, doesnt he? 他喜欢踢足球，不是吗？Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 是的。/ 不是。His sister didnt attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹没有参加会议，是吗？Yes, she did. / No, she didnt. 不，她参加了。/ 是的，她没参加。【练一练】1. Youarentinthisschool,_?2. Theydontstudyscienceatschool,_?3. ItisntMondaytoday,_?4.Theoldmancantlookafterhimself,_?5.Yourmotherdoesntteachmaths,_?【即时演练】一、选择题。( ) 1. I couldnt swim _ I was young. A. what B. which C. when D. where( ) 2. Lindaatenothingthismorning,_?A.didntshe B.wasshe C.didshe D.wasntshe( ) 3. Tinaisunhappynow, _?A.isntshe B.isshe C.ishe D. didshe( ) 4. There _one classroom in the village school in 2000. A. were B. are C. was D. is( ) 5. They _ play table tennis last Sunday. A. didnt B. dont C. doesnt D. werent( ) 6. My home is _ so I have to get up very early in the morning. A. near B. far away C. close to D. far away from( ) 7. The poor man needs our help, _ he?A. need B. neednt C. does D. doesnt( ) 8. My uncle _ the big city. A. live in B. lives at C. live on D. lives in( ) 9. Your hair was long before, but now you like to _ it short. A. get B. keep C. give D. cut( ) 10. Do you want to _ the football game with me? A. watch B. see C. look D. read( )11. Letme_youmynewroom.A.tell B.look C.watch D.show( ) 12. Theroomhastwobigwindows,soitisvery_.A.bright B.new C.far D.old( )13. Iwalktoschool.Mynewhomeis_myschool.A.closetoB.comfortableC.farawayfromD.like二、完成下列反意疑问句1.TomdidntwatchTVlastnight,_?2.Thereretwentygirlstudentsinyourclass,_?3.Everythingisreadyfortheparty,_?4.Theyusuallyplayfootballafterschool,_?5.LucyhadapartylastSunday,_?6.Jackhardlygoestothecinema,_?四、连词成句。1. the child, always, on time, his homework, hands in, (.)_2. the field, farming, the men, are, in, (.)_3. I, a, was, good, then, back, girl, (?)_4. wasnt, long, then, hair, my, was, it, very, (,), (?)_5. in a small village, Ben, the countryside, lived in, (.)_五、阅读理解。Lenwasthirtyyearsold,andhehadverylonghair.Helivedinabigcity.Becauseofhislonghair,hedidnotfindanywork.Onedayhemetanoldfriend,andthismansaidtohim,“Peopleinthiscitydontlikelonghair.Whydontyougotoabarber?Hecancutalotofitoff,andthenyoucangetsomework”AtthebarbersLensaidtothebarber,“Pleasecutmostofmyhairoff.”Thebarberbegan.HecutandcutforalongtimeandthenhesaidtoLen,“Wereyouinthearmyafewyearsago?”“Yes,Iwas,”Lenanswered,“Whydidyouaskthat?” “BecauseIfoundacapinyourhair.”A、快速判断：（ ）1.Lenwasold,sohedidnotfindanywork.（ ）2.Lenoftenwashhislonghair.（ ）3.Lenshairwasshort.（ ）4.LenbarberfoundacapinLenshair.（ ）5.Lenwasinthearmynow.B、选择填空：（ ）1. Le