【步步高】（江苏专用）高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained活页训练 牛津译林版必修2(1).doc

book 2unit 1tales of the unexplained.单项填空1the present situation is ，and we are all about what will happen in the days to come.apuzzled；puzzling bpuzzling；puzzledcpuzzling；puzzling dpuzzled；puzzled答案b解析句意为：目前的形势令人困惑，我们都对未来几天将发生的事感到困惑。puzzling令人困惑的；puzzled感到困惑的。2145 people were missing the crash of the french airbus.ain spite of balong withcdue to drather than 答案c解析句意为：由于法国空客的坠毁，145人失踪了。due to因为，由于，符合句意。3ill go to american to strengthen my english it isnt too expensive.aexcept bprovidedcassumed dunless答案b解析provided在此用作连词，意为“如果，假设”，引导条件状语从句。若将c项改为assuming也可。4when he tried to make a ，he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.acomplaint bclaimcreservation ddecision答案c解析句意为：当他试图预订房间时，发现他想去的那个旅店因为有一个会议已经客满了。reservation预订，符合题意。5it took us several hours to make the old man of the safety of traveling by air.abelieved bconvincedcreminded dpersuaded答案b解析make sb.convinced of使某人相信。6martin luther king，the great black leader in the movement against racial discrimination，was the nobel prize for peace for his outstanding contribution to world peace.arewarded bawardedcaccepted dgranted答案b解析award“颁发，授予”，后接双宾语(award sb.sth.或award sth.to sb.)；reward“报答，报酬”，用法是reward sb.(with money or sth.else) (for sth.done)；accept接受；grant授予(财产或拨款)。7american indians about five percent of the us.population.afill up bbring upcmake up dset up答案c解析句意为：美洲印第安人占美国人口的5%。a项为“填充”；b项为“培养，抚养”；c项为“占”；d项为“建立”。8 small，the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries. (2013天津，5)aas bifcalthough donce答案c解析考查省略句中的连词选择。句意为：尽管很小，但是这个公司已经在30多个国家有1 000名左右的客户。as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；although意为“尽管”；once意为“一旦”。9practicing chinese kung fu can not only ones strength，but also develop ones character.abring up btake upcbuild up dpull up答案c解析句意为：练中国功夫不但能增强体质，还能培养一个人的品质。build up ones strength增强体力，符合句意。10it suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office. (2012江西，25)awhether bwherecwhich dthat答案d解析it occurs/occurred to sb. that.某人想到/想起。it是形式主语，主语从句成分完整，不能用连接代词which引导，whether与where不符合句意。故选d项。.完形填空if youve ever been to a foreign country，you will know that fitting in isnt easy.chances are they will have a 1 language and way of life.heres how to get a basic grasp on things 2 going to a different country. 3 about the country.get a base of knowledge.where is the country located？what are their 4 foods？if you know someone who has been to the country， 5 them to tell you a bit about the country.attempt basic phrases.if you do not know how to 6 their language，it will be hard to master the 7 language in a short time.remember you will not have time to learn the whole language，so 8 things like：asking for directions and ordering in restaurants.learn these 9 along with the basic please，thank you，hello，and goodbye.try to meet someone who knows about or has been to the country. 10 it is a less known country，you may be out of 11 .in this case，search the internet and the library.have a basic understanding of customs.if you do end up in a trouble 12 your lack of customs，calmly explain you are 13 .basic english customs are not the same around the world， 14 as you get into asia and africa，but will 15 a base for most european countries.handle your money well.money can be 16 ，but cover all your bases.understand the name of the monetary(货币的) 17 (i.e.dollars) and know the names of the coins or bills 18 the unit.do this in your own country before 19 .exchange your bills a couple of weeks before you go and practice 20 them.know the basic conversion(兑换)(i.e.one pound is about two dollars)recognize fair prices and know how to make basic money transactions(交易)1a.difficult bnativecdifferent dterrible答案c解析文章开头提到适应国外的生活是不容易的，这是因为在国外有不同的语言和生活方式。该段最后一句中的a different country也是明确的提示。2a.until baftercbefore dsince答案c解析由下文可知，这些注意事项是在进入一个不同的国家之前要注意的问题，故应选before。3a.tell bwondercrealize dlearn答案d解析根据本段所讲的内容可知，此处是说要了解这个国家。learn了解，学习。4a.delicious bwonderfulcstrange dtraditional答案d解析要想了解这个国家，就要了解他们传统的食物。traditional传统的，符合语境。5a.argue baskcdiscuss dsend答案b解析此处意指向那些曾经到过该国的人咨询相关的信息。ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事。6a.ignore bpracticecaccept dspeak答案d解析表示“讲”某种语言要用动词speak。7a.entire bnormalcaverage dgeneral答案a解析句意为：如果你不知道如何讲他们的语言，那么要在短时间内掌握全部的语言是很难的。entire整个的，全部的。8a.focus on bknock intoccalm down dsettle down答案a解析如果不能学全部的语言，就要先“集中精力于”一些简单的事情上。knock into撞上；calm down平静，镇定；settle down定居，安定下来，均不符合语境。9a.phrases bnamescbooks dadjustments答案a解析联系空后的please，thank you，hello，and goodbye可知，此处是指学一些最基本的习语(phrase)。10a.if bthoughcas dwhen答案a解析根据语境可知，这是一个假设条件，所以要用if。11a.practice bmindcsight dluck答案d解析句意为：如果是一个不太知名的国家，你可能就没有那么幸运了。out of luck运气不好。12a.because of bthanks tocas for dinstead of答案a解析这里指如果因为缺少对风俗的了解而陷入麻烦。13a.wrong binnocentcforeign dlocal答案c解析由语境可知，在陷入麻烦的时候要告诉他们(也就是当地人)你是外国的，而不是本地人。14a.rarely bespeciallycusually dhardly答案b解析此处表示强调，意为“尤其是当你去亚洲或者非洲的时候”。15a.provide binspirecsupport drefuse答案a解析由语境可知，英国的风俗能够为你去欧洲大多数国家“提供”一个基础。16a.shocking bamazingcconfusing dsurprising答案c解析下文说明了你要知道货币单位的名称，要事先兑换好出国要用的外币，还要清楚汇率等。由此可知，货币问题比较复杂难懂，故应用confusing，意为“令人困惑的，难懂的”。17a.unit bnumbercamount dpower答案a解析此处是指“货币单位”，所以要用unit。句末的the unit也给出了提示。18a.above bwithincbehind dbelow答案b解析这里指“在这一货币单位内的硬币或者钞票的名称”，故此处要用within。19a.setting off bputting offccutting off dturning off答案a解析句意为：在动身之前要在国内做这些事。set off动身。20a.paying brecognizingcanswering dcharging答案b解析对于已兑换的外币，在出国之前要练习辨认(recognize)它们。.阅读理解robert todd duncan was born in 1903 in the southern city of danville，kentucky.his mother was his first music teacher.as a young man，he continued his music study in indianapolis，indiana.in 1930，he completed more musical education at columbia university in new york city.then he moved to washington.for fifteen years，he taught music at howard university in washington.at that time，not many black musicians were known for writing or performing classical music.teaching at howard gave duncan the chance to share his knowledge of classical european music with a mainly black student population.he taught special ways to present the music.these special ways became known as the duncan technique.besides teaching，duncan sang in several operas with performers who were all black.but it seemed that he always would be known mainly as a concert artist.however，his life took a different turn in the middle 1930s.at that time，the famous american music writer george gershwin was looking for someone to play a leading part in his new work porgy and bess.the music critic(评论家)of the new york times newspaper suggested todd duncan.duncan had almost decided not to try for the part as he knew it would not be easy to get it.but he changed his mind.he sang a piece from an italian opera for gershwin.he had sung only a few minutes when gershwin offered him the part.he became famous because of the part in porgy and bess.todd duncan gained fame as an opera singer and concert artist.but his greatest love in music was teaching.when he stopped teaching at howard，he continued giving singing lessons in his washington home until the week before his death.1what is this passage mainly about?awhat robert todd duncan loved most.bhow robert todd duncan became famous.crobert todd duncan and his works of music.da brief introduction to robert todd duncan.答案d解析主旨大意题。根据全文的内容可知，本文主要是介绍robert todd duncan的生平。2according to paragraph 2，while teaching at howard university，duncan .adiscovered special new ways to write musicbopened doors for other black classical singerschad the chance to know many famous black musiciansdbecame known for writing and performing classical music答案d解析细节理解题。根据第二段第四、五句“at that time，not many black musicians were known.a mainly black student population.”可知答案为d。3what happened to duncan in the middle 1930s?ahe gave up teaching at howard university.bhe was introduced by the new york times in detail.che was asked to be in charge of the opera porgy and bess.dhe w