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单元检测(一)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。lhow much did the woman pay for the cap?a10 dollars.b40 dollars.c50 dollars.2what does the man suggest the woman do?awrite daisy a note of apology.breturn daisys notes in a few days.capologize when daisy is less angry.3where does the conversation probably take place?aat a restaurant.bat a museum.cat a theatre.4what does the man have to do now?acomplete the research.bfinish typing up the paper.cbegin to organize the paper.5why is the woman angry with the man?ahe didnt call her in advance.bhe cant go home for dinner.che lied to her again.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6whats wrong with the woman?ashe broke some glasses.bshe didnt recognize the mans voice.cshe got a bit of cold.7why does the man have to go to marilyns house?ato buy some glasses.bto pick up marilyn to the dinner.cto get some sugar.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8what are the two speakers?athey are teachers.bthey are students.cthey are visitors.9what do you learn about the new student?ahe doesnt speak much chinese.bhe has difficulty in communicating with others.che has made no progress up to now.10what does the woman think of her job?ahard and meaningless.bhard but rewarding.cspecial and colorful.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11whats the mans purpose to talk with the woman?ato help her with her science project.bto invite her to get together this saturday.cto ask her to have a picnic by the river.12what does the woman have to do at 1200 on saturday?awalk the dog.bclean the house.cgo to the dentist.13when will the woman meet with julie?a1230.b100.c200.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14what class wont the woman take this term?aenglish.bbiology.cspanish.15how does the woman feel about science lessons?ashe doesnt have to take one.bshe doesnt like them.cshe only enjoys biology.16what kind of job will the man try to get?adriving a taxi.bworking at a restaurant.cworking at a gas station.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17what will follow the weather report?aa music program.bsome traffic news.ca story about britney spears.18what does the speaker suggest the drivers do?atake umbrellas with them.bdrive carefully and slowly.cvisit the tokyo tower tonight.19what will the weather be like this weekend?arainy.bcloudy.csunny.20where will the speaker probably go this weekend?ato the radio station.bto the park.cto the tokyo tower.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21it was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test,and as a result,he got punished.astick to brefer tockeep to dpoint to22butter and bread _ their daily food,but the bread and the butter _ up now.ais;is eaten bare;have been eatencare;are eaten dis;have been eaten23it is _ the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.aworth to take bworthy takingcworthy of take dworthwhile taking24parents should educate their children to _ well while attending a party.acelebrate bobservecaccept dbehave25what happened over there?they argued _ the waiter _ the price of the meal.ato;for bagainst;overcfor;at dwith;about26i _ an old photo while tidying up my study,which reminded me of my happy childhood.acame across bcame aboutcturned around dturned into27they are shocked to find that in this town the traffic rules are not strictly _.anoticed brecommendedcobserved dconcerned28only by introducing scientific management,i suppose,_ our company to a bright future and make more profits in the next years.acan we bring bwe have broughtcwe can bring dhave we brought29“goodbye,then,” his boss said,without even _ from his newspaper.alooking down blooking awayclooking up dlooking on30the villagers have already known_well do is to rebuild the bridge.athis bthat cwhat dwhich31the book _ for adults is not suitable for teenagers to read.aprovided bintendedcproviding dintending32after months practice,they decided to _ in the face of a lot of difficulties till success.acarry on bcarry outcput away dput out33my elder sister was against my travel plan while my parents were _ it.ain need of bin face ofcin memory of din support of34the doctor said that maybe his disease has _ with the water he drinks.aseparation bdivisioncmovement dconnection35it was _ of you not to turn on the radio while i was writing my paper.aconsidering bconsideredcconsiderate dconsideration第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my husband and i were cleaning windows together yesterday.we have the doublehung(双吊钩) _36_ that you can pull forward and flip(翻转),allowing us to _37_ the inside and the outside surfaces.my husband was _38_ one windowand it popped out(跳出) of its frame!well,our _39_ is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to _40_.he was so _41_ and tried with all his strength to get it _42_ together,using a few less than pleasant words (i am sorry to say)after twenty minutes he still could not get it _43_,thats when my 23yearold _44_ told his dad to _45_ for a minute and he would try to fix it with me.its amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more _46_ when you are _47_.he and i fixed the window in three minutes!i called my husband in to see!he couldnt _48_ it!i know this isnt really a gift _49_,in a way,it was.my son _50_ my husband to leave,to cool down,and _51_ him from the worry for a moment.and my son fixing it with me was a _52_ to me,because i saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my _53_.calm is good.breathe through _54_ times and maybe even take a break from stressful times.return with a clear mind and things will usually _55_ much better!36a.doors bchairsctables dwindows37a.destroy bsmoothcclean ddry38a.washing bpaintingcrepairing dchanging39a.furniture bhousechome dcar40a.break bdirtyclose dfly41a.interested bdelightedcworried dexcited42a.up bawaycout dback43a.separated bdeliveredcfixed dadded44a.son bnephewcstudent ddaughter45a.put away bwalk awaycgive away dtake away46a.fortunately bdifficultlycslowly deasily47a.calm bequalcnervous dcareful48a.hate bdoubtcbelieve dsatisfy49a.or bsocand dbut50a.asked bforcedcordered dpromised51a.kept bfreedcsaved dprotected52a.surprise bwondercgift dhurt53a.power bhandcturn deyes54a.easy bhappycexciting ddifficult55a.break out bturn outcpull out dmake out第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a every year,time makes a list of the years most influential(有影响的) people,which is called the “time 100”the magazine publishes a special issue with a picture and a profile_of each person.this years “time 100” included politicians,business leaders,scientists,athletes,artists and entertainers.to celebrate,time held a party,and invited all of the people who wrote the description and the 100 people themselves.this years party was held on tuesday,may 5,at the time warner center in new york city.the event was great.first lady michelle obama was there,and so were oprah winfrey and financial expert suze orman.being the only kid there,i was treated like all the adults there,walking the red carpet and having conversations with robin chase.i was lucky to be chosen to write the brief description of jeff kinney.when i interviewed him in december for time for kids,i asked him if he had any advice for kids who want to do what he does when they grow up.“yes,” he told me.“if they want to be a cartoonist,they should copy as many people as possible.”during dinner,there were entertaining performances by comedian(喜剧演员)jimmy fallon and singer john legend.times top editor rock stengel,oprah winfrey,and mrs. obama gave toasts and speeches.it was exciting to hear all of these amazing people speak and to be just a few feet away from the first lady.that night was certainly a onceinalifetime experience!56what is this passage mainly about?aa brief introduction to time.bthis years 100 most influential people.cwhat people usually do at the “time 100” party.dthe writers experience at the “time 100” party.57what does the underlined word “profile” in paragraph 1 mean?apoem bdescriptioncstory dreport 58which of the following persons might not have attended the party?ajohn legend. bjeff kinney.coprah winfrey. dmr. obama.59we can know from the passage that the writer was invited because_.atime wanted a kid to be therebhe knew one of the “time 100”che had to perform at the partydhe was the writer of the description of jeff kinneybwhile iq (intelligence quotient)tells you how smart you are.eq (emotional quotient)tells you how well you use your smartness.professor salovery,the psychologist who created the term,eq,says that it is iq that gets you hired but it is eq that gets you promoted.supported by his research,he suggested that when predicting future successes,a persons brainpower,as measured by iq tests,might actually matter less than a persons character,or eq.professor salovery may be correct.for example,have you ever wondered why some of the best and smartest students in your class end up failing exams?perhaps it is because of their eq.people often make the mistake of thinking that eq is the opposite of iq.it is not.although it is hoped that people have both high eqs and iqs,there is little doubt that those with low eqs have a hard time surviving in life.for a long time,researchers discussed if a persons iq could be raised.the geneticists said no,while the social scientists said yes.furthermore,the social scientists said that it was possible to improve a persons eq,particularly in terms of “people skills”,such as understanding and communication.recently,a professor released the findings of a study on senior high school students.when some normal students were introduced to some disabled students,they found that afterwards they were more willing to help people in difficulties.at the same time,there was a marked change in the disabled students attitudes.they became more positive about their disabilities and were more eager to try new things.people with high eqs often have positive attitudes towards life and are open to different ideas,so they tend to be more creative in their thinking.please remember that having a high iq is helpful but having a high eq might even be more helpful.60according to professor salovery,what factor matters the most in predicting whether a person will be successful or not?ahow a person tests his/her brainpower.ba persons character.chow smart a person is.da persons iq.61the second paragraph tells us that _.apeople who have a high iq always have a high eqbeq is the opposite of iqcpeople who have a low eq tend to have a hard lifedpeople who have a high eq always have a high iq 62which of the following is the writers attitude toward eq and iq?aiq is more helpful to people than eq.biq can be raised by understanding and communication.ceq can get people hired.da high eq is of great benefit in getting people promoted.63which of the following would be the best title of this passage?aa persons brainpowerbiq,eq and successciq and a persons characterda persons iq and eqcif you struggle to spend more than a few moments away from your computer then a new invention could be for you.thats because a pair of dutch inventors have developed a set of jeans that give a whole new meaning to the phrase “laptop”the jeans,known as beauty and the geek,come with a fully functional keyboard,a mouse and speakers integrated into the upper leg of the fabric(织物) and are the idea of design company nieuwe heren,run by erik de nijs and tim smit.the two dutch handmade the trousers themselves and they are designed to give a user ease of movement while still being in control of the computer.“theyre not that heavy,” de nijs told webpronews.“with the flexible keyboard,small speakers,and a small mouse,they are only a little heavier than your regular jeans.”he added,“the idea was that you could log in to your computer and control it without sitting in a closed environment behind your desk.”the jeans are of a modern style and have a back pocket that has been specially designed to cover the mouse,which uses an elastic wire to stay attached.they stay connected to the laptop via wireless technology in a usb device and are expected to sell at around 250if they ever make it onto the market.de nijs added,“the whole project is too complex and we dont have enough money right now to get it ready for the market.”64the jeans have these devices except _.aa keyboard ba mousecspeakers da screen65whats the purpose of designing the jeans?ato make users move freely while controlling the computer.bto make jeans fashionable.cto control it sitting in a closed environment.dto see well.66which one is not the character of the jeans?aa flexible keyboard. bsmall speakers and a small mouse.ca modern style with a back pocket.dmuch heavier than common jeans.67whats the main idea of the passage?atwo computers inventors.bnewly invented laptops.cnew jeans with a builtin keyboard,a mouse and speakers.dthe wireless technology.dall eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water.they may follow game inland for several hundred miles,but they always return to the shores of rivers,lakes,or seas.eskimo land has a bare look.large rocks,pebbles,and sand cover much of the surface.plants called lichen (地衣) grow on the rocks,and where there is enough soil,grass,flowers,and even small bushes manage to live.no trees can grow on eskimo land,so geographers sometimes call it the arctic plains.there are some animals in eskimo land,such as rabbits,which eat the plants.other animals,like the white fox and the gray wolf,eat the rabbits.the eskimo is a meateater,too,and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.the eskimo year has two main parts:a long,cold winter and a short,cool summer.spring and fall are almost too short to be noticed.summer is the best time,as food is usually plentiful.but it is also the time when eskimos are very busy.winter is never far away,and the men must bring home extra meat for the women to prepare and store,for seldom can enough animals be killed in winter to feed a family.the far north is sometimes called the land of the midnight sun.this is true in the middle of summer,for between april 21st and august 21st the sun never sets in northern greenland.but in midwinter the far north is a land with no sunshine at all.around oct.21st the eskimos of northern greenland see the sun set directly south of them,and they dont see it again until february 22nd.all places on earth get about the same amount of daylight during a year.as a result,if summer is lighter,winter has to be darker.winter nights in the far north are seldom pitchblack.as in the rest of the world,the stars and moon provide a little light.the northern lights also help the eskimo to see.and with the ground covered with snow,even a little light is reflected back to the eskimos eyes.68which of the following statements is not true?aeskimos do not usually eat wolves.beskimos like to chase one another.ceskimos depend heavily on water.deskimos are meateaters.69.in the eskimo year,_.athere is no spring and fallbwinter is cold and summer is hotcsummer is a time for growing fooddwinter comes early and goes late70whats the meaning of the underlined word “pitchblack” in paragraph 4?adark with a little light.ba little dark.cnot dark at all.dextremely dark.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。rock climbing as sport and artan estimated nine million people rock climb in the united states.millions more take part in the activity around the world._71_ others compete.rock climbing can be dangerous.but there are many methods and protective devices that can increase a climbers safety._72_ climbers have to pull themselves straight up the face of very high rocks or walls.so they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight.and climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks with only their fingers or toes.there are several kinds of rock climbing.traditional rock climbing is done outside.climbers wear ropes and attach devices to the rocks as they climb many hundreds of meters up.they also connect their ropes to the devices._73_sport climbing is similar.however,in those cases the protective devices are permanently(永久性地) placed in the rock.there is also indoor climbing.rock walls made of wood or concrete have places for the climbers hands and
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