八上Unit1-2学案.doc

镇江市实验初级中学20162017年度第一学期八年级上学期英语助学案8上Unit 1 Friends课型：Comic strip and Welcome to the unit（第一课时）主备人：刘丽 审核人：八年级英语备课组 班级 _ 姓名 _【学习目标】1. 谈论人的外貌个性,复习描述人的单词和表达法。2. 谈论各自的朋友,掌握描述人物相貌和品质的知识。【课前预习】一、 预习P125-Unit1中67页上的词汇，写出下列单词的拼写和音标。口渴的_ 诚实的_ 杂志_ 秘密_ 幽默的_ 礼貌的_ 信任_ 你自己_ 关心、在意_ 谎言_ 玩笑 _ 整洁的_二、 预习P7，回答下列两个问题。 1. What is your friend like? _ 2. What makes your friend special? _三、读P6对话，回答问题。 1. How does Hobo feel? _ 2. What does Eddie give Hobo? What else does Hobo want? _ 3. Do you think Eddie is a good friend? Why or not? _家 长签 字教师评 价【课堂助学】 要点点拨。(1) have something to drink/eat. 有一些喝的 / 吃的我有些事要告诉你. I have _ _ _ you.我有许多家庭作业要做. I have _ _ _ _.(2) Can I have some more food? 我能再吃点食物吗?I have two apples, but I want one _ = _ one(还要一个).We need _ _(还要几个) people to help us.(3) have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题我在英语上有些问题. I have _ _ my English. have some problems (in) doing . 在做.的过程中有问题在修建这座大桥中我们遇到了问题。 We had problems in _ the _.(4) believe what he says = believe his words 相信他说的话 请记住我说的话。_ _ _ _.(5) What makes good friends, Amy?make是联系动词，link verb. 相当于：become 意为：成为、适合她将会成为一名好护士。Shell _ a good _.【教师个性化备课 学生学习札记】【课堂检测】一. 翻译下列短语。1. 怎么样 _ 2. 讲笑话 _3. 一个诚实的男孩_ 4. 保密 _5. 使我快乐 _ 6. 相信他说的话_7. 信任他们 _ 8. 分享我的快乐 _9. 从不撒谎 _ 10. 关心同学_二、根据中文或首字母提示完成句子。1. You should keep your classroom clean and _(整洁的)2. I bought a _(杂志) named Reader.3. To our _(高兴，喜悦), we will go on an outing tomorrow.4. Tony is _(幽默的). He can also play the piano very well.5. Tom is a helpful and _(有礼貌的) boy.6. Dont tell him about it, please keep s_.7. She is an h_ girl. She never tells lies.8. Daniel is a g_ boy. He is very handsome.9. We middle school students are all t_.10. Can you give me some water to drink? Im very t_.【课后作业】一、单项选择。( )1. Its getting hot. You need to drink _ water.A. one more B more some C some more D any more( )2. Let Tom play with your toys, Jack. You must learn to_.A. work B. make C. save D. share( )3. I dont think there is _ we need to do tonight.A. anything else B. else anything C. something else D. nothing else( )4. Grandfather died last week. That made us _.A. happily B. sadly C. sad D. happy ( )5. Im so hungry, can I have _?A. anything eat B. something eating C. anything to eat D. something to eat( )6. There is a big cake. _ share it. A. May be we can B. We may be C. Maybe we can D. Maybe can we( )7. Its a difficult question. I think he will have problems _ .A. work it out B. working it out C. working out it D. work out it( )8. I believe _, because he is _ honest man. A. the words he says; a B. what he says; an C. he says what; the D. what does he say; an( )9. Im going to _ them something about our new school. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak( )10. Do you want some more food? _. Im full. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Yes, I do D. No, I dont二、同义句转换。1. Maybe he will share his information with you. He _ _ his information with you. 2. He never tells my secrets to others. He always _ _ for me.3. They said yes to me . They _ _ me.4. What other things do you know about it? What _ do you know about it?三、翻译句子。1. 好朋友应该互相关心，互相帮助。 _ _ should _ _ and_ _ _.2. 我不相信他的话，因为他一点也不诚实。 I dont _ _ he _ because he isnt _ _ _.3. 喝点咖啡怎样？ _ _ _ _ coffee?4.他喜欢和我分享他的快乐。 He likes to _ _ _ _ me.5. 我可以告诉他一切，因为他总会替我保密。 I can _ _ _, because he always _ _ for me.6. 你刚刚说的话让她很伤心。 _ you_ just now makes _ very _.7. 你可以给他讲滑稽的笑话。 You can _ _ _ _.8. 教室里没有其他人了。There is _ _ in the _.四、短文首字母填空Dear Mum,Hello from Taiwan. How is e_? Its really a pity (遗憾) that you cant come with us! You cant imagine (想象) what great f we are having.Father and I went shopping in Taipei this afternoon. Father said things in Taipei were not as e _ as he thought. We will buy more gifts for you near the end of the t_. Our guide said we will go to the 101 Tower tomorrow. It is the fourth highest building in the w_. But what I would m like to visit is Ali Mountain and Kending, because I like natural(自然的) beauty b_than high buildings. The beaches in Kending must be wonderful. I cant w_ to walk on the sand. M_ I can go swimming there. Swimming in the sea is exciting. People in Taiwan are so h_. I can get help any time. See you next week!. 家 长签 字教师评 价后记：_8上 Unit 1 Friends 课型：Reading (第二课时) 主备人：刘丽 审核人：八年级英语备课组 班级 _ 姓名 _【学习目标】1、读懂杂志文章，能根据语境推测生词的含义。2、学习用形容词描述朋友的外貌和个性。【课前预习】1、 预习P8，听磁带并朗读课文，在文中找出下列词组。 1、留着短发_ 2、愿意做某事_ 3、有一副好嗓子_ 4、说别人的坏话_ 5、有好的幽默感_ 6、从不感到无聊_ 7、讲滑稽的笑话_ 8、使我们大笑_ 9、把我们的书和钢笔弄翻到地上_ 10、我能告诉她任何事因为她能保密。_.二、Skim the text and answer the following questions： Betty： What is Betty like？_What does she want to do when she grows up？_ Max：How tall is Max？ _What does he do to make me happy？_ May： What does May look like？ _ Is May a true friend？Why?_家 长签 字教师评 价【课堂助学】 知识点讲解：(1) be willing to do = be ready to do 乐意做某事He is _ to stay with us for the holiday.Many people are _ to live in the country today.(2) have a sense of humour (n.)timedirection 有幽默感时间感方向感 humorous, adj.Our teacher has a sense of _, and often makes us laugh.He is a _(幽默的) person.Tom is never late for school because he_ a good_ _ _.Usually men _ a _ _ of_than women.通常男人们的方向感比女人们要好。 (3) something worries me = something makes me _ (adj.)(4) say a bad word bad words about sb.说某人坏话Its not polite to say _ _ about someone behind him.He never says _ _ _ about anyone. (5) knock sth. onto 把某物撞掉在上He _ all the things on my desk _ the floor.knock . off . 某物从.被撞掉下来Sadly! The boy was knocked _ his bike and broke his leg.【教师个性化备课 学生学习札记】【课堂检测】一、 根据提示，用本课所学词汇完成句子。1. I felt _ when I listened to the talk. It was very _(无聊).2. He is _(will) to help others.3. He is very good at telling f_ stories and makes us laugh.4. He sings well because his v_ is nice.5. Elsa is pretty and she has long _(直的) hair.6. He is _(慷慨的) and often donate money to people in need.7. Who is your _ (真正的)friend.8. When something _(烦恼) me，I always go to her.9. He has a good _(感觉) of _(幽默).10. May is sweet and she _(微笑)often.二、翻译下列句子。1. 我其中的一个朋友长大后想当歌手。 One of _ _ _ to_ a_when she_ _.2. 这个男人身高2.18米，几乎和姚明一样高。The man is 2.18_ _, almost_ _ _Yao Ming.3. 她经常在工作中帮助我。我很乐意和她一起工作。She _ _ me_ my work. I _ _to _ with her.4. 如果你在学习中碰到难题，你可以随时找我帮忙。If you _ _ _ your studies, you can _ to_ _ _.5. 在背后说别人的坏话很没礼貌。It is not _ to _ _ _ _ others behind them.【课后作业】阅读理解 ADo you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)? The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They dont like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hardworking. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean. In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen. The Frenchs holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them. Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They dont like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans eyes, success is an important part in their life. ( )1. According to the passage, _are very quiet. A. only the Germans B. both the Germans and the Englishmen C. only the Frenchmen D. only the Englishmen( )2. What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage? A. They are more outgoing than the Americans. B. It is very easy to make friends with them. C. They like traveling in their own country. D. They look serious and are always hard-working. ( )3. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Characteristics of the foreigners. B. Who are more outgoing? C. Foreigners hobbies. D. Success is an important part in Americans lifeBSome students think it difficult to learn English well. Thats because they dont find the right way. I think reading is very important for students. The more you read, the better youll understand. Reading is helpful to listening, speaking and writing.If you often read English aloud, youll improve(提高) your listening. On the other hand, listening a lot can help you to read better. Reading English everywhere when you are free. You can get a lot of knowledge when you read. Sometimes you need to express(表达) your ideas, you can either speak or write. That means you are using what you learned from reading. The same as Chinese, the more you read, the better you can write. If you want to remember something, you should read again and again. So from now on, youd better do more reading. Its a good way to learn English well.( ) 1. Some students think it difficult to learn English well because _.A. they dont work hard B. they are afraid of English.C. they dont find the right way D. they arent clever( ) 2. Reading is helpful to _. A. speaking B. listening C. writing D. A. B & C( ) 3. What does the writer think is the best way to learn English well?A. Doing more writing B. Doing more readingC. Doing more speaking D. Doing more listening( ) 4. In Chinese studying, the more you read , _.A. the better you speak B. the better you writeC. the more you remember D. the more you write( ) 5. The title of this passage may be _.A. English is important B. Reading is helpfulC. English is difficult D. Reading is important三、短文首字母填空。Dear Tom,Im writing to tell you about my best friend Peter. He ha poor e_ and w_ glasses, because he s_ too much time in front of computer. He wants to be a computer programmer when he grows up. He has a good sense of h_. I always feel h_ when I am with him.He is helpful and always r_ to help people in need. I think he is a t_ friend. He can keep a s_ so I can tell him everything. He is a good friend to s_ my happiness with. I like talking to him. Whats more, we both like playing football. He is quite good at it. We often play together after school. Please tell me s_ about your best friend.家 长签 字教师评 价8上 Unit 1 Friends课型：Grammar (第三课时)主备人：陈婷 审核人：八年级英语备课组班级 _ 姓名 _【学习目标】1. 用形容词描述人或事物。2 .掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。【课前预习】一、 你知道下列形容词的比较级和最高级的构成吗？试着写写看。long _ _ short _ _tall _ _ strong_ _easy_ _ nice _ _funny_ _ pretty_ _ thin _ _ slim _ _beautiful_ _generous_ _good _ _ bad_ _many_ _ little_ _家 长签 字教师评 价【课堂助学】1. Check the homework.2. Learn how to describe things with adjectives by showing some pictures.3. Finish Part A on page 12.4. 用比较级和最高级表达句子。*比较级用于两者之间的比较，用than连接两个比较的对象。He runs faster than my friend.Kate is more careful than Jim. 他比我高。He is _ _ I am. 比较级前常与much, even, far, a little, a bit 连用。 他比我高多了。 He is_ _than me. 第二课比第一课难多了。 Lesson Two is _ _ _ than Lesson One. 今天很热，明天将甚至更热。 It is very hot today. It will be _ _ tomorrow.*最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较，用in/of加比较范围。I am the shortest _ all (the three girls).This MP3 is the most expensive _ the shop.在使用最高级时，要在其前面加定冠词the。 他在我们班个子最高。He is _ _ boy _ our class.5. Finish the exercises in Part B1&2, on page 13 &14.【教师个性化备课 学生学习札记】【课堂检测】一用所给单词适当形式填空。1.David is _, Duff is _ than David, Diff is the _ of the three. (thin)2.Whos _(slim), Lucy or Lily?3.Which is _(close) to the sun, the earth or the moon?4. You are stronger than _(I). But your bag is smaller than _ (I).2 用所给形容词的比较级或最高级完成下列句子。1. The city is _ _ the countryside. (noisy)2. His drawing is _ _ hers. (bad)3. I think Chinese dishes are _ _ _sandwiches. (delicious)4. The cabbage is _ _vegetable in the market.(cheap)5. Chinese New Year is _ _ _ festival for Chinese people. (important)6. Shanghai is one of _ _ cities in China. (large)7. His mother is ill. Today she feels even _(bad).8. In my family, I eat _(little).9. Today is my _(busy) day this week.10. Tom has to work _ (hard) and learn more.【课后作业】一单项选择。( )1.The sun is _ than the earth.A. big B. very big C. bigger D. the biggest( )2. “My Heart Will Go On” was one of _ songs of 1998. A. less popular B. more popular C. popular D. the most popular( )3. This film is _ interesting than that one. A. more B. much C. very D the most( )4. Which do you like _, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most( )5. David is taller than _ in his class. A. any student B. the students C. any other student D. other students( )6. The baby cried _. A. harder and harder B. hardest and hardest C. more and more hard D. hard and hard( )7. He is _ of the two. A. taller B. the taller boy C. the tallest boy D. the tall boy( )8. -Dad, could you buy me a bike like this? -Hmm, we can buy _ one than this, but as good as this.A. a better B. the best C. a cheaper D. a cheap( )9. Han Han is one of _ writers today. A. more famous B. most famous C. the most famous D. famous( )10. His composition is _ better than mine, I think. A. moreB. veryC. a lot of D. much二用所给词的正确形式填空。1. He didnt sing a song in English any _ (much).2. Who came here_(early), Mary or Jane?3. Which subject is the _(easy), science, art or Maths?4. He is the _(good) teacher in our school.5. He is the _(fat) of the two.6. Mr Lin is _(much) richer than Mr Wang.7. The busier he is, _ _ (happy) he is.3 翻译句子。1. Lily的房间很整洁，而我的房间比她的房间更整洁。Lilys room is_,but _.2. Sandy的画是画画比赛中最漂亮Sandys drawing is the _.3.