体育专业英语.doc

体育专业英语单词汉译英，连线1.水上项目游泳（aquatics-swimming） 2.水上项目跳水（aquatics -diving）3.水上项目花样游泳（aquatics-synchronized swimming）4.水上项目水球（aquatics-water polo）仰泳（back stroke/backstroke） 游泳池basin 换气alternate breathing 蛙泳breaststroke / breast / fog stroke蝶泳butterfly stroke / butterfly 爬泳（自由泳）crawl狗爬式游泳dog paddle 海豚式游泳dolphin / dolphin stroke俯泳face-down stroke 蹼泳fin swimming自由泳free style 潜泳skin-diving / underwater swimming侧泳sidestroke 冬泳winter swimming5.射箭（archery） 6.田径运动（athletics）短跑dash 跨栏hurdle 竞走race walking 预赛preliminary heat 接力跑relay 短距离跑sprint 障碍赛steeplechase 马拉松marathon 铁饼discus 链球hammer标枪javelin 铅球shot 投掷区throwing sector撑竿跳高pole vault /pole jump 三级跳远triple jump 十项全能decathlon 七项全能heptathlon 全能运动multi-events 五项全能pentathlon7.羽毛球（badminton） 8.棒球（baseball）垒球（sofiball）9.篮球（basketball） 10.拳击（boxing）11.自行车（cycling） 12.马术（equestrian）13.击剑（fencing） 14.足球（football）15.体操运动竞技体操（gymnastics-artistic gymnastics）自由操floor exercise 双杆parallel bars 吊环ring鞍马pommel horse 跳马vault 高低杆uneven bars单杆horizontal bar 平衡木balance beam 16. 体操运动艺术体操（gymnastics-rhythmic gymnastics）棒操clubs exercise 圈操hoop exercise 绳操rope exercise 带操ribbon 球操ball routine17.体操运动蹦床（gymnastics-trampoline）18.手球（handball） 19.曲棍球（hockey）20.柔道（judo） 21.现代五项（modern pentathlon）22.赛艇（rowing） 23.帆船（sailing）24.射击（shooting） 25.乒乓球（table tennis）26.跆拳道（taekwondo） 27.网球（tennis）28.铁人三项（triathlon） 37.体育舞蹈（dance sport）29.排球运动排球（volleyball- volleyball）30.排球运动沙滩排球（volleyball-beach volleyball）31.举重（weightlifting） 32.摔跤（wrestling）33.冰球（ice hockey） 34.滑雪（skiing）35.滑冰（skating） 36.高尔夫（golf）句子英译汉1) She came third in the womens two hundred meters freestyle.她在女子200米自由泳比赛中获得第三名。（P50）2) His first dive was so excellent that judges rewarded him the best score of the World Cup-90.0 points. 他的第一轮试跳非常精彩，裁判员们给了他本届世界杯的最高分-90.0分。（P56）3) Good！Small splash. His score is 89.0. 好！入水时水花小，的了89.0分。4) Tian Liang of China produced the best dive on his way to clinching gold in the mens platform event.中国运动员田亮凭借其出色的一跳摘取了男子跳台跳水的桂冠。5) She is going to do her second dive, forward one and half somersaults tucked, the degree of difficulty factor is 1.8.她将准备第二轮试跳，动作是抱膝向前翻腾一周半，难度系数为1.8。6) They obtained one ten for technical merit and four tens for artistic impression in this competition.在这次比赛中，她们得了一个10分的技术分和四个10分的艺术印象分。（P60）7) The Australian synchronized swimming team moved into the lead with a flawless routine during yesterdays technical round of Olympic competition在昨天奥运会规定动作的比赛中，澳大利亚花样游泳队以完美的变现处于领先地位。8) He won his event in a time of 3 minutes 30.21secongs.他以3分21秒的成绩获得冠军。（P75）9) Over 900 athletes from 76 countries had come together to compete in the LAAF World Cup Track and Field .来自76个国家的900多名运动员参加了本届国际业余田径联合会世界杯田径赛。10) He broke the world 100 metres record with 9.67 seconds yesterday昨天，他以9.67秒的成绩打破了100米跑的记录。11) She took 22.26 seconds to record the faster time of the womens 200 metres semi-final. 她以22.26秒的成绩创造了女子200米跑半决赛的最好成绩。12) The first Baseball World Cup was held in London in August 1938.首届世界杯棒球比赛与1938年8月在伦敦举行。（p85）13) The baseball game has no specific length but lasts until the 9innings are completed.棒球比赛没有固定的时间，只有比完9局才能结束。14) A violation is penalized by one or two free throws from the free throw line. 对犯规的处罚是（对方）在罚球线上发球1或2次（p91）15) The referee declares the winner by raising his arm. 裁判员将获胜者的手臂高举。（p96）16) The referee is calling the captains to central spot for the toss.裁判员正在组织双方队长在中点进行猜硬币。（p111）17) South Korea finished top of their qualifying group with two wins and one draw from their three matches.韩国队以3场比赛2胜1平的成绩获得小组第一。18) Each of the judges arrives at a score independently .The highest and lowest scores are discarded while the remaining scores are averaged.每位裁判分别独立打分，去掉一个最高分和一个最低分，剩余的分数相加再求平均分就是最后得分。19) The rope exercise routine consists of swings, circles, figure-eight-type circling movements, throws catches of the rope. 绳操比赛动作包括：摆绳、绕绳、8字形绕环和抛接绳。（p124）20) Common movement with the hoop include: swings rolls, tosses and catches , spins, passes through and over the hoop, rotations of the hoop on the floor and rotations of the hoop around the hand and other parts of body .圈操比赛动作包括：摆动、滚动、抛接、旋转圈、钻圈和跳圈，使圈在场地上，手上和身体的其他部位滚动。21) In ball routines , particular techniques are bouncing the ball and free rolls of the ball along parts of the body .球操比赛的技术包括拍球、使球沿身体自由滚动。22) In club routines, swings, large circles , small circles , mills , throws and catches are all key movements .棒操比赛包括：摆动、大绕环、小绕环、小五花、抛接棒关键动作。23) Ribbon routines consist of vertical snakes , swings , circles , throws and catches , and figure-eight-type movements.带操比赛动作包括：垂直蛇、摆动、抛接和8字形动作。24) A match consists of two periods of 30 minutes and a half-time interval of 10 minutes.（p130）手球比赛事件分为两个30分钟的半场，中间休息10分钟。25) In each half , each team can have a chance of 1-minute break-off.每个半场，每队各有一次1分钟的暂停机会。26) The captains of two teams shall toss a coin before the start of the game , the winner shall have a choice of ends.（P133）在比赛前，双方队长要进行抛币猜先，获胜者将有权挑选场地。27) The umpire shows a green card for warning an offending player.裁判员出示绿牌表示警告犯规队员。28) The high level of skills and understanding of strategies may help determine the outcome. 高超的技术和战术意识