人教版英语七年级下册第七单元短语语法知识点总结.doc

Unit 7Its raining! 【短语归纳】1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园 3. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快4. take a message for 为捎个口信 5. call sb. back 给某人回电话6. no problem没问题 7. right now 现在 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 9. some of 当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习 13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信17. right for 适合 18.take a photo for.给拍一张照片 【用法集萃】1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适语法探究.有关天气的表达： 询问天气的句型： Hows the weather? Whats the weather like? 常见天气的描述： 1. 晴朗： Its sunny./The sun is shining brightly. 2. 阴天： Its cloudy. 3. 刮风： Its windy./The wind is blowing. 4. 下雨： Its raining/rainy. 5. 下雪： Its snowing/snowy.电话常用语 1. 我是 This is (speaking) 2. 你是吗？ Is that (speaking)? 3. 是的，我就是。 Yes，speaking. 4. 请问您是谁？ Who is that speaking? 5. 我可以和讲话吗？ May I speak to ？ 6. 他不在这儿。 Hes not here.7. 我能给捎口信吗？ Could I take a message for ？ 8. 你能告诉他给我回电话吗？ Could you tell him to call me back? 9. 当然，没问题。 Sure，no problem.10. 别挂断。 Hold on. 11. 请稍候。 Just a moment, please.【练习吧】( )1.2012聊城 Hello, may I speak to John, please? _ A. Who are you? B. Whats the matter? C. This is John speaking. D. He is John.( )2. May I speak to Annie, please? _. A. Yes, youre right B. Speaking C. Thank you D. She is fine用所给单间的适当形式填空1ItswinterinFranceTheweatheris_（wind）2They_（clean）theclassroomnow3Todayis_（sun）andwecangoforawalk4Imhavingagreattime_（see）themovies5TherearemanyanimalsInthe_（mountain）句型转换:(每空一词)1.ItiscloudyinShanghainow.（对画线部分提问）_theweatherinShanghainow?_theweather_inShanghainow?2.Thereismuchrainthisyear.=It_very_thisyear.3.Tomstudiesmatheveryevening.（变为现在进行时）Tom_mathnow.4.Thesunisbrighttoday.=It_a_daytoday.5.Itoftensnowshereinwinter.=Theres_hereinwinter.6.ItiscoldinChangshanow.（对画线部分提问）_theweather_inShangshanow?7.Myparentsarecooking.（对画线部分提问)_parents_?8.Shewenttothemountainsonvacation.（对画线部分提问)_she_onvacation?完成句子1.Theyarehavingagoodtimeon_(假日).2.Itis_(潮湿的)inthesouthofChinainsummer.3.TheweatherinBeijingiscoldand_(有风的)inwinter.4.Its_(晴朗的)today.Letsgofishing.5.Thepeopleherearevery(放松)_.6.Itoftens_inwinter.7.Itscoldoutside.Youmustputonw_clothes.8.H_isyourstudygoing?9.Itisat_day.Itswindyandcold.10.Imverys_tohearthenews.11Itoftens_inthenorthofourcountryinwinter12Itssoh_.Letsgoswimming13Look!Mymotherisc_inthekitchen（厨房）14Itsc_outsidePutonyourcoat，please15HeislisteningtolightmusicHeisreallyr_.能力提升训练. 补全对话，每空一词A：1._are you from? B：I am from England.A：Whats the weather 2._in England?B：Its very nice now. The weather is never too 3._or too cold.A：Oh, its very nice. But in China its often too cold in winter and its too hot in 4._.B：Yes, I like winter in China because I can skate (滑 冰)on real ice in winter.A：But I like summer. I can swim in 5._pools in summer.阅读理解 The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country; it is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south. A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区)has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer. The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it. ( )1. In October, it is _ in Australia. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )2.It is _ in the south than in the north in Australia. A. warmer B. hotter C. colder D. cooler ( )3.The _ part of Australia has the most rain. A. eastern B. southeastern C. southern D.