高三英语一轮复习（自主复习+考点演练+真题集训）语法篇 情景交际(2)课件.ppt

情景交际 2 考点一 社会交际类1 熟悉关系 1 问候 greetings a hi hello goodmorning afternoon evening howareyou pleasesayhellotoyourparents your pleasegivemylove regards bestwishesto b hi hello goodmorning afternoon evening i mfine ok thanks andyou verywell thankyou justso so 一般般 sure allright thanks 2 介绍 introduction a mynameis tim jane i ma student teacher doctor i mfrom comefrom thisismr mrs miss ms i dlikeyoutomeet bob mayiintroduce toyou b hello howdoyoudo nice glad pleasedtomeet seeyou 3 告别 farewells a b good bye bye bye 熟人 关系密切 goodnight seeyou later then tomorrow soon 经常见面的熟人之间的用语 i msorryihavetogonow i mafraidimustbeleavingnow i msorryimustbeoffnow nicemeetingyou tohavemetyou 初次见面的人之间的用语 4 感谢 thanks a thankyou verymuch thanksalot for thankyoufor it sverykindofyou iappreciateyourhelp b it sapleasure that sallright ok 没关系 不用谢 mypleasure you rewelcome don tmentionit 5 道歉 apologies a sorry i mvery terribly awfullysorry pleaseforgiveme excuseme please ibegyourpardonforlosingyourbook i msorrytointerruptyou that iamlateforschool b that sok itisallright nevermind itisnothing forgetit 算了吧 itdoesn tmatter 6 邀请 invitation a wouldyouliketo goforawalk may caniinviteyouto dinner what howabout havingaswim b that sagoodidea 同意 yes i dloveto thatwouldbenice 不同意 no thankyou i dloveto but i msorryican t whataboutanothertime i mafraidican t 原因 7 求允许 askingforpermission a may can couldi useyourphone isitallrightifi sithere iwonderifi couldsmokehere would doyoumindifi openthewindow b yes please sure certainly ofcourse youcan pleasedo goahead please i msorry itisnotallowedhere i mafraidyoucan t you dbetternot 8 祝愿和祝贺 expressingwishesandcongratulations a haveagood day time trip journey goodluck congratulations bestwishes toyou wishyouallthesuccess welldone b thankyou thesametoyou 指双方进行同一件事时 还可以说youtoo 9 约会 makingappointments a willyoubefreetomorrow doyouhavetimethisafternoon howabouttomorrowmorning when whereshallwemeet couldwemeetat4 30 let smakeit4 30 whattimeisconvenientforyou i dliketomakeanappointmentwithjones b yes i llbefreethen allright seeyouthen that sfinewithme i mafraidihavenotimethen sorry iwon tbefreethen buti llbefreetomorrow 10 打电话 makingtelephonecalls a hello mayispeakto tom i dliketospeakto tom isthat tom speaking canileaveamessage i llring him her upagain i llcallbacklater again b hello thisis mary speaking whois that speaking holdon holdtheline please sorry he sheisn thererightnow canitakeamessage sorry i mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber 11 就餐 havingmeals a wouldyouliketohave toeat drink whatwouldyoulike tohave wouldyoulikesomemore fish helpyourselfto somefish whichdoyouprefer riceornoodle b yes i dlike justalittle please it ssodelicious thankyou iprefer like tea no thanks i mfull i vehadenough it sverydelicious butican teatanymore 12 提醒注意 remindingandwarning don tforgetourraincoat remembertolockthedoor makesurethatallthewindowsareclosed mindyourhead step nosmoking nospitting wetfloor lookout becareful don ttouch it sdangerous 13 劝告 advice you dbettergotoseethedoctor youshouldlistentoandreadenglisheveryday youneedtobuyachinese englishdictionary ifiwereyou i dphonehimnow don trush hurry push pleasestandinline 14 建议 suggestions let sgoandhavealook shouldwegonow what howaboutapicnicthissunday whydon tyoubuyacomputer whynotgotoamovie haveyouconsidereddoing maybeitwouldbebetterto maybewecould inmyopinion weshould asfarasicansee thebestthingwouldbeto thereareseveralthingswecoulddo youmayaskforhelp 2 其他关系 1 提供帮助 offeringhelp a canihelpyou 一般用语 isthereanythingicandoforyou 客气用语 doyouwantmetodo cleantheroom letmedo takeyourbags b 同意 yes thanks that sverykindofyou 不同意 no thanks thankyouallthesame icanmanage it myself 2 就医 seeingthedoctor a whatisthematter howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis letmetakeyourtemperature it snothingserious b i ve got aheadache cough fever i mnotfeelingwelltoday i vegotapainhere ithurtshere 3 购物 shopping a whatcanidoforyou howmany howmuchwouldyoulike whatcolor size kindwouldyoulike hereisyourchange b iwant i dlike apairofshoes howmuchisit that sfine i lltakeit well i llthinkaboutit 4 问路 askingtheway a excuseme couldyoutellmethewayto howcanigetto station b it sabout10minutes walkfromhere godownthisstreetandyouwillsee youcan tmissit sorry i mastrangerhere 5 谈论天气 talkingaboutweather a what stheweatherliketoday whatacold hotdaytoday it sanice fine beautiful horribledaytoday lovelyday isn tit b it ssunny cloudy windy rainy snowy foggy it sgettingcool cold warm hot yes isn tit 6 语言交际困难 languagedifficultiesincommunication pardon ibegyourpardon idon tunderstand sorry ican tfollowyou couldyousaythatagain please couldyourepeatthat please 考点二 情感态度类1 情感类 emotions 1 高兴 happiness howwonderful nice i mpleasedtoknowthat that slovely great wonderful it swelldone i msohappy 2 惊奇 surprise really ohdear isthatso howcome hownicetoseeyou howsurprising i msurprised doesthatsurpriseyou isthiswhatyouexpected whatasurprise itsurprisesmethatyourenglishissobeautiful 3 忧虑 worries what swrong what sthematter anythingwrong whatshouldwedo issomethingworryingyou areyouworriedaboutyourhealth 4 安慰 reassurance there there don tbeafraid don tworry it s quite allright it llbeok allright takeyourtime 5 满意 satisfaction good welldone perfect that sfine that sbetter that sgoodenough i mpleasedwithyourspokenenglish wonderful indeed 6 遗憾 regret i msosorry it sagreatpity whatashame that stoobad iwishihadnevergivenitup ifihadbeenthere hewouldnothavemadesuchaseriousmistake 7 同情 sympathy i msosorry i msosorryaboutyourillness i msorrytohearyouaregoingaway pleaseacceptmydeepsympathy 8 恐惧 fear help howterrible i mafraidofthatdog i mfrightened youscaredme idarenotgooutatnight hegetsintoatotalpanicwhen it sfrighteningthat sheisscaredtodeathby what sreallyscaryis itmakesmyhairstandonend 9 愤怒 anger damn isn titannoying whatastupididiot 2 态度类 attitudes 1 同意和不同意 agreementanddisagreement that sagoodpoint yes ithinkso that sexactlywhatiwasthinking that sjusthowiseeit noway well itdepends ofcoursenot i mafraididon tagree idon tthinkso that sworththinkingabout i mafraidnot well i mnotsosureaboutit it shardtosay 2 喜欢和不喜欢 likesanddislikes thisbookisveryinteresting ilike lovethemovie verymuch ilike lovetoplaycomputergames iliketakingphotos ienjoylisteningtomusic i minterestedinscience heisfondofmusic thissongisbad awful idon tlikethemovieverymuch atall idon tenjoycollectingstamps ihatetodohomework 3 肯定和不肯定 certaintyanduncertainty i msure i msureofthat i m quite sure that she lljoinus thereisnodoubtthatit smadeofsilk it sclearthatitwillrainsoon it snotsocertain i mnotsureofthat i mnotsurewhether ifshecancome maybeyou reright perhapssheisathomenow it shardtosay 4 可能和不可能 possibilityandimpossibility hecan maycometoday itmaysnowtonight it spossibletofinishthehomeworkbefore6o clock it slikelytorainthisafternoon it slikelythatyouwilllosethisgame hemaynotcomesoearly hecan tbeintheofficenow he snotlikelytosnowsoon it simpossibletofinishmyhomeworkwithinonehour 5 能够和不能够 abilityandinability hecanrideabike he sabletopassthemathexam heisgoodatfootball hecan tswim he sunabletowalkanymore she snotgoodatswimming 6 偏爱和爱好 preferenceandhobbies iprefertea whichdoyouprefer teaorcoffee ipreferteatocoffee i dprefertogobytrain ilikeenglishbetter best myfavoritesubjectisphysics i dratherdrinkcoffeethantea wherewouldyourathergo londonortokyo 7 意愿和打算 intentionsandplans i llgowithyou i mgoingtoseemyheadteacherthisafternoon i dliketomakeaphonecalltoherafterclass iwant hopetofindanenglishpenfriend iplantogotohangzhouthissummer wearereadytomovetoanewhouse billintendstospendhisvacationincalifornia iamthinkingofdrivingtobeijing iwon tseethemovieagain i mnotgoingtobuythebook idon twanttoliveinthebigcity 8 希望和愿望 hopeandwish iwishtoseeyouagain iwishiwereyounger ihopetobecomeadoctor ihopeso ihopeitsaysfine ihopenot 9 表扬和鼓励 praiseandencouragement a verygood welldone wonderful excellent yourdressisbeautiful comeon keeptrying cheerup youcandoit youspeakenglishverywell b thankyou ok i lltryitagain 10 责备和抱怨 blameandcomplaint he stoblame sheblamedhimforcominghomelate whatdoyoumeanbydoingso howcouldyoucheatyourteacher heshouldn thavedoneit whydidn tyoutellmethetruth no youarewrongthinkingthat i msorrytohavesaidthat butthisroomistoodirty ihatetohavetosaythis butit stoonoisyhere whydon tyoudosomethingaboutit 11 冷淡 indifference itmakesnodifference idon tcarewhatyoudo itdoesn tmattertome idon tmindifyousmoke it snoneofmybusiness sowhat idon tcare 考点三 时间 空间 特征及其他1 时间和空间类 timeandspace 1 时刻 pointoftime a excuseme what sthetime excuseme whattimeisit haveyougotthetime whatdoesyourwatchsay b it shalfpastfive twentytonine mywatchistwominutesfast slow mywatchgainstwominutes mywatchlosestwominutes 2 时段 duration a howlonghaveyoubeeninthisschool howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool whendidyouliveinbeijing howlonghaveyoubeenill b ihavebeeninthisschoolforthreeyears ittakesmetwentyminutesbybike ilivedinbeijingfrom1996to1999 ihavebeenheresincelastmondaynight 3 频度 frequency a howoftendoyougotomovies b igotothemovieonceaweek 4 时序 sequence thecatranhereandthere firstonthisside thenonthatside finallywefoundourwayout whatdidyoudonext itrainedevenharderlateron 5 位置 position a whereisthepicture b it son above under beside near behindthetable thebritishislesaresurroundedbytheatlanticoceantothewest andthenorthseatotheeast 6 方向 direction a whereisthe9 15traingoing areyougoingup down b thetrainisgoingtotheeast west south north yes iam no i mnot 7 距离 distance a howfarisyourschoolfromhere b it sabout40minutesbybike 40minutes ride a40 minuteride it saround6milesaway 8 存在 existence a what sinthetree isn tthereanywaterinthebottle doeswaterexistonthemoon isthereabirdinthetree b therearemanybirdsinthetree there snowaterinthebottle nowaterexistsonthemoon 2 特征及其他 featuresandsomeothers 1 形状 shape a whatdoesitlooklike what stheshapeoftheclouds b it sround long tall u shaped it scircle measuring5metersfromeveryround it slightbrown darkpurple ilikethephotoinblackandwhite thehairstylesuitsallgirlsofyourage 2 材料 material a