六级作文模板.ppt

六级作文模板 对比选择型议论文 书信 图表作文 对比选择型议论文 对比型议论文有两种写法 1 运用比较的手法阐述自己的观点 如Wheretolive inthecityorinthecountry 这类作文 要求学生有自己的倾向 2 通过比较来说明两个事物的性质和特点 并不要求作者通过比较来阐述自己的观点 选择哪一个 反对哪一个 Directions ForthispartyouareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow 1 有人认为读书要有选择2 有人认为应当博览群书3 我的看法 Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson Someprefer Otherstendtoaccept Astome Ofcourse Forexample But Thefollowingreasonscanaccountformypreference Themainreasonisthat Agoodexampletoillustrateis Foranother Fromtheforegoing 对比选择型模板一 Thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeoplesasto Somepeopleconsiderthat However othersthinkthat Somepeoplemaysaythat Theyholdthisopinionbecause However othersbelieve Theyarguethat Personally Iaminfavorof Firstly Secondly Mostimportantofall Takingabovementionedfactorsintoconsideration wemayreasonablyconcludethat 对比选择型模板二 Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonreading Someprefertheapproachthattheyshouldreadselectively Otherstendtoaccepttheoppositeonethattheyshouldreadextentively Astome Iagreetoreadselectively SampleI Ofcourse toreadextentivelycanextendourrangeofknowledgeandbroadenourvision Forexample novelscanofferussomelifeexperiencethatwemaynotundergoinperson Butextensivereadingmayonlyresultinknowingknowledgeonthesurfacewithoutdigestingprofoundlyandhavenotimeforfurtherthinking Thefollowingreasonscanaccountformypreference Themainreasonisthatreadingselectivelycanpreventusfrombeingharmedbybooksoflowquality Agoodexampletoillustrateisthatsomestudentsfailtheirtestsforwastingmuchtimetoreadtoomanyunprofessionalbooks Foranother readingselectivelymaysaveourprecioustimeandhelpusstudyandworkwithefficency Fromtheforegoing myinclinationofreadingisthatweshouldreadselectively ReadingSelectivelyorExtensively Thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeoplesastoreadingselectivelyorextensively Somepeopleconsiderthatselectivereadingismuchbetterthanextensivereading However othersthinkthattheoppositeoneholdsthewater Somepeoplemaysaythatselectivereadingisefficient Theyholdthisopinionbecausereadingselectivelycansavethenmuchtimeandenablethemhaveenoughtimetodigestwhattheyareread However othersbelieveextensivereadingoutweighsselectivereading Theyarguethatextensivereadingcanextendtheirrangeofknowledgeandbroadentheirvision Personally Iaminfavoroftheformeropinion Firstly withoutselection readingmaybecomeaimlessandblind whichmakereadinginefficient Secondly booksoflowqualitymaydoharmtheyouthswhoarelackofenoughabilitytotellthetruthfromthefalse Mostimportantofall selectivereadingcanmakeusreadwithefficiencyandsaveourtime Takingabovementionedfactorsintoconsideration wemayreasonablyconcludethatweshouldreadselectively ModelLetters Inthefollowingpart youwillseethreeCET 6writingexamples thenyouarerequiredtowritesomelettersasexercise Directions Forthispart youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampus Youshouldwriteatleast120words andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow 假设你是李明 请你就本校食堂的状况给校长一封信 内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量 价格 环境 服务等 可以是表扬 可以是批评建议 也可以兼而有之 2002年1月六级真题 IamasophomoremajoringinCivicEngineering Iamwritingtoyoutosaysomethingaboutthecanteenserviceoncampus Whensteppingintothebrightandspaciouscanteen weareimmediatelyattractedbythewhitericeandthesmellofvariousdishes Theservicepersonsarealwayssmilingandfairlyenthusiasticfortheirwork Butwegetalittlesurprisedwhenpayingforthefood becauseitspriceistwicethatoftheuniversitynearby Thehighpriceisthebiggestobstacleforustohaveadeliciousmeal Onthisaccountanumberofstudentshavetochoosethefoodthatischeapandwithlittlenutrition Itisunhealthfultoourhealthandreducestheeffectivenessinourlearning Soitisadvisabletodropthefoodpriceinourcanteen Astowhatpercentageofpriceshouldbereduced astudentpollmaybehelpful Iamoneofthousandsofthestudentswhoarezealoustoseeouruniversitytakeeffortstoreducetheprice Yoursrespectfully LiMing January12th 2002 DearMr President 2001年6月六级真题 Directions Forthispart youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter SupposeyouareZhangYing WritealettertoXiaoWang aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek longholiday Yushouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgiven inChinese below 1 表示欢迎2 提出度假安排的建议3 提醒应注意的事项 Iamverygladthatyouwillcometomyhome Forthemoment everythingiswellpreparedhereandmyparentsandIarelookingforwardtothedayyoucome Dophonemebeforeyoumakeyourtrioandtellmewhichtrainyouaretake Iwillmeetyouatthestation Asyouknow Shanghaiisalargecityandtherearelotsofplacesworthvisiting ButIthinkoneweek stimeisenough SointhefirstthreedaysI dliketoshowyouaroundthecity WewillgotosomebusinesszonessuchasNanjingRoadandXujiahui Iwilltakeyoutosomefamousparksaswell Duringtheresttime IplantovisitsomebeautifulsmallvillagesaroundShanghai Youneedn tbothertohookforahotel Juststayatmyhome ThelastthingIwanttomentionisthatthetrainticketforreturnshouldbebookedinadvance Soinyourphonecallbeforeyoucome tellmethedateyouaregoingback Iwillbooktheticketforyou WishyouahappyholidayinShanghai Yours ZhangYing June23 2001 DearXiaoWang 2004年6月六级真题 Directions Forthispart youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealettertotheeditorofanewspapercomplainingaboutthepoorserviceofabookstore Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgiven inChinese below 设想你买了一本英文字典 发现有这样那样的质量问题 书店的服务态度又不好 因此给报社编辑写信 信中必须包括以下内容 1 事情的起因2 与书店交涉的经过3 呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量 AlettertotheEditorofaNewspaper June19 2004DearEditor MynameisLiuMei IamaseniorfromBeijingNormalUniversityandIboughtaLongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglishinbookstorenearbyourcampusyesterday IventuretowriteyoualetterabouttheservicethatI enjoyed atthebookstoreinordertoappealtotheserviceindustriestoimprovetheirservice Thefocusofthecomplainisthequalityofthedictionaryandthebadattitudeofthesalesgirl Foronething therearetwopagesinpoorprintinthedictionary whichIfoundlaterbecausetheplasticcovercan tbeopenedbeforethemoneyispaid Foranother thesalesgirlwasveryimpolite sayingthattheywouldn treplaceitunlessIboughtanotheronesinceIhadopenedthepack Honestlyspeaking manyserviceindustriesaretryingtheirbesttosatisfythecustomers Buttherearestillsomeothersapartfromthisbookstore suchassupermarkets restaurantsandsoon whichdon tregardcustomersasGods Besides manyofthemgiveprioritytomakingprofitregardlessoffaithfulness Allinall thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement Idohopeyourpaperwilldosomethingtocallontheserviceindustriestoprovidefullcateringservice Thankyouforyourtimeandkindconsideration BestwishesSincerelyyours LiuMei 一 图表作文发展的历史背景 图表作文在四六级98年6月四六级作文合题之前共出现过五次 其中六级四次 均为chart 四级一次 为table 合题从98年月始到03年1月止 共十次 只是在02年6月考过一次图表作文 之后分题之后 六级在03年6月与9月连续两次考察了图表作文图表作文历来被认为是一种相对高级的写作形式 所以早期多在六级出现 图表题 table bargraph piechart linegraph 写作逻辑结构 ParagraphI 1 概括描述图表 趋势描写 2 具体描述图表 必要数据支持 细节性 ParagraphII 1 提出自己理由和观点 本段主题句 2 细节性分论点 主要是原因 用于支持自己的观点 至少两点 ParagraphIII 1 预测未来和提出解决方法 2 总结全文和表达作者自己观点 Part Writing30minutesDirections ForthispartyouareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudentUseofComputers Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositiononthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelow1 上图所示为1990年 1995年 2002年某校大学生事业计算机的情况 请描述其变化 2 请说明发生这些变化的原因 可从计算机的用途 价格或社会发展等方面加以说明 3 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题 StudentUseofComputers Hoursaweek 2002年6月CET考题 Sample1 StudentUseofComputersStudentstendtousecomputersmoreandmorenowadays Readingthischart wecanfindthattheaveragenumberofhoursastudentspendsonthecomputerperweekhasincreasedsharply In1990 itwaslessthan2hours andin1995 itincreasedtoalmost4hours whilein2002 thenumbersoaredto20hours Obviouslycomputersarebecomingmoreandmorepopular Thereareseveralreasonsforthis First computersfacilitateusinmoreaspectsoflife Also thefastdevelopmentoftheInternetenlargesourdemandsforusingcomputers WecaneasilycontactwithfriendsinremoteplacesthroughtheInternet Besides thepricesofcomputersaregettinglowerandlower whichenablesmorestudentstopurchasethem Alongwiththetimespentoncomputers therearisesomeproblems ThemostseriousoneisthatmanystudentsarespendingsomuchtimeplayingPCgamessothattheyignoretheirstudies Itisurgenttoletthestudentsusecomputersinaproperway Sample2 Asisshownbythebargraph theaveragenumberofhoursastudentinacertainuniversityspendsonthecomputerperweekincreaseddramaticallyovertheperiodfrom1990to2002 In1990 itwaslessthantwohours Andin1995 ithit reachfourhours Andin2002 thenumbersoaredto 飞速上升 nearlytwentyhours whichisovertentimesthanthatof1990 第一段还有一种写法 In1990 thenumberwaslessthan2hours whilethefigurehit4hours 或者这样写 whilein1995 ascomparedwiththatof1990 ithadalmostdoubled Andwhatimpressusmostisthatthefiguresoaredto which Obviouslycomputersarebecomingincreasinglypopularformalesandforfemales Amultitudeoffactorscouldaccountfortherise Inthefirstplace computersfacilitateusinmoreaspectsoflife Also therapiddevelopmentoftheinternetenlargesourdemandsforusingcomputers Wecaneasilycontactfriendsinremoteplacesthroughtheinternet Inthesecondplace thepricesofcomputersaregettinglowerandlower whichenablemorestudentstopurchasethem However therestillexistsomeproblems suchas poorquality out of datedesignsandsoon Andhowtobalancethetimebetweenusingcomputersanstudyingisalsoaseriousproblem Anyhow wewillbenefitalotfromcomputersaslongasweusethemproperly WritingStrategies 图表数据的描述不管是chart还是table 都必须进行描述 而且最好放在文章的第一部分 且长度不宜过短 根据具体情况而定 也不要太长 一般不要超过第二段的长度 在第一段的处理上总结规律 切中要害 引用数字要见机行事 而不要过细 面面俱到 或者直接得出规律而完全抛开数据 WritingStepsParagraphOne 图表题的适用句型 第一部分描述图表常用句型Aswecanseefromthechart graph table diagram Thechart graphshows displaysthat Ascanbeshowninthetable Thefigures statisticsinthechartreflect show revealthat Itisclear apparentfromthechart tablethat Asisshowninthegraph 如图所示 Thegraphshowsthat 图表显示 Ascanbeseenfromthetable 从表格中可以看出 Fromthechart weknowthat 从这张表中 我们可知 Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat 所有这些数