浙江省高中英语 Unit2 Learning about language课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

learningaboutlanguage unit2theolympicgames 1 findthewordorexpressionforeachofthefollowingmeaningsfromthetext 1 totakepartinasportsevent 2 toallowtoenter acourseorsportscompetition 3 someonewhotakespartinasportscompetition4 levelofability5 happeningeverytimewiththesameamountoftimeinbetween6 totaketheplaceof7 shortsentenceorphraseexpressingthebeliefsofapersonorgroup8 dutytobeinchargeandgetintroubleifthingsgowrong9 specialhallforphysicalexercise10 tojoinin compete admit athlete competitor standard regularbasis replace motto responsibility takepartin gymnasium 2 choosethewordorphrasethatmeansalmostthesameasthewordinitalics 1 sherosetoherfeetinoneswiftmovement a shortb quickc immediated hurry2 nowadaysallcountriescantakepartiniftheirathletesreachthestandard a todayb thesedaysc receptionbuildingsd athletes village3 mysonwenttoseethenewstadiumsbeforetheolympicgamesbegan a concerthallsb sportshallsc receptionbuildingsd athletes village 4 liyanwantedtotakepartintheolympicgamesasavolunteer a someonewhooffershelpb someonewhoofferstopayc someonewhohelpswithoutpayd someonewhoworkspart time5 whatdothefiveringsontheolympicsflagstandfor a supportb meanc introduced looklike 3 completethepassagewiththewordsbelowintheirproperforms standardathleteadmitcompeteresponsibilityolivewreathhomeland helenawasagreat inthe5000 metrerunningrace shehadwonmanyprizesandwantedto intheolympicgames soshepractisedhardeverydayinordertobe asacompetitor itdidn ttakeherlongtoreachthe forenteringtheolympicgames thismadehelenaeagertowinagoldmedalforherselfandher unfortunatelyduringthefinal shewasinfrontinherracewhenanothercompetitorpushedheronpurposesothatshefelldown poorhelenalostherchanceofamedalbuttheotherwomanhadtotake forbreakingtherules thejudgesfeltsorryforhelenaandgaveheraspecialprizeofan instead athlete compete admitted standard homeland responsibility olivewreath usefulstructure 30m thefuturepassivevoice activeandpassivevoice voicethevoiceofaverbtellswhetherthesubjectofthesentenceperformsorreceivestheaction inenglishtherearetwovoices passiveandactive activevoiceinactivevoice thesubjectperformstheactionexpressedbytheverb thestudentwroteasong passivevoiceinpassivevoice thesubjectreceivestheactionexpressedbytheverb asongwaswrittenbythestudent formingtensesofpassiveverbs usesofpassivevoice usethepassivevoiceto 1 callattentiontoreceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer theprofessorwashitbythreesnowballs 2 pointoutthereceiveroftheactionwhenperformerisunknownorunimportant hewasshotonnovember19 1923 colortvsaresoldinthatshop 3 avoidcallingattentiontotheperformeroftheaction theworkbookswillbecollectedonmonday changingasentencefromtheactivevoicetothepassivevoiceinvolves3steps 1 movethedirectobjecttothesubjectofthesentence 2 movethesubjecttotheendofthesentence addthepreposition by beforeit 3 changetheverb changingtheverbinvolvesthreesteps 1 checktheverbtense usetheverb be inthesametense 2 changetheverbintoapastparticiple putthisverbaftertheformof be 3 checkthatthenewverbgoeswiththenewsubject examples thefuturepassivevoice a hewillplantmoretrees moretreeswillbeplantedbyhim b shewilltakecareofthechildren thechildrenwillbetakencareofbyher practice 1 beijingwillholdthe29tholympicgamesintheyear2008 the29tholympicgameswillbeholdinbeijingintheyear2008 whenwillthe29tholympicgamesbeholdinbeijing 2 millionsofpeoplewillwatchthefinalmatchontv thefinalmatchwillbewatchedontvbymillionsofpeople wherewillthefinalmatchbewatchedbymillionsofpeople howwillthefinalmatchbewatchedbymillionsofpeople thisisted sphoto wemisshimalot he tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake a killedb iskilledc waskilledd waskilling 高考链接 c 解析 答案c 根据题意 此处需用被动形式表达被动意义 b项时态不对 2 visitors nottotouchtheexhibits a willrequestb requestc arerequestingd arerequested 高考链接 d 解析 答案d 题意为 要求参观者不要动展品 需用被动结构 3 wedidn tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit verywell a workedoutb triedoutc wentd carriedon 高考链接 a 解析 答案a 题意为 我们没有那样策划我们的艺术展览 但结果却很好 只有a项可表达出结果 b项为 试验 试用 c项意为 进行 进展 不表示结果 只表示进程 d项意为 继续 进行 也表达不出结果 4 itwasrainingheavily littlemaryfeltcold soshestood tohermother a closeb closelyc closedd closing 高考链接 a 解析 答案a 从题意看出 此处表示具体意义 指距离近 所以a项正确 5 itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis itisascience a asartmuchasb muchanartasc asanartmuchasd asmuchasartas 高考链接 d 解析 答案d 根据题意 此处需用as as结构 所以b项不对 a c为语序错误 只有d项结构正确 全句意为 一般认为 教学如同科学一样是一门艺术 6 atthistimetomorrow overtheatlantic a we regoingtoflyb we llbeflyingc we llflyd we retofly 高考链接 b 解析 答案b 根据时间状语确定 此处表示将来某一时刻在做的事 需用将来进行时态 c项不是最佳答案 a d强调计划 打算 意义不当 7 ikeepmedici