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专项技能保分练(十三)完形填空Test 12019南昌一模Clark lost nearly all possessions to the Tubbs Fire. The seventhgrader remembers Oct. 9 _1_: He woke up to a scene in chaos around 1:30 am. Seizing some of his things, he and his family _2_ onto the crowded roads, full of other people _3_ home. “There were just cars everywhere, people driving on the wrong side of the road, _4_ starting on lawns(草坪)” Clark says. “We were all just really _5_ for what could happen.” _6_, his family made it to safety, but their home was completely destroyed.Considering the trauma (创伤) their students had just _7_, teachers in Northwest Prep knew they couldnt ask the students to _8_ back to study directly and they wanted to do something to help. Alyssa, Clarks math teacher, had the _9_ of an oral history project when she took her kids to a museum, looking at a(n) _10_ about earthquakes that _11_ California in 1906 and 1989. Inspired by that way of recording history, Alyssa arranged for her students to use their smart phones to _12_ stories from the fire and its _13_ on the people in the community. Then on the first day back, all 75 students gathered and _14_ about the fires powerful effect on their lives. Alyssa hopes it will go _15_ storytelling and provide a “sense of _16_” to both the students and their _17_.As Clark returned, he sometimes found it hard to talk about the fire, but its also been really _18_ to do so. Earlier this month, Clarks family and neighbors returned to their old _19_ to put decorations on one of the few trees left standing after the fire. “Were not _20_ very much anymore. Were looking for some good holidays,” he says.体裁:记叙文题材:社会生活主题:火灾【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Tubbs火灾后老师对学生们的引导。【高频词回顾】possession n个人财产safety n安全处所1A.clearly BseriouslyCeasily Dsecretly答案与解析:A结合下文对当时大火发生时的详细描述可推知,Clark对大火发生那天记得非常清晰。2A.tried out BlandedCheaded out Dgot答案与解析:C根据下文中的“his family made it to safety, but their home was completely destroyed”可推知,发生火灾时Clark和家人来到了拥挤的路上。3A.hurrying BwalkingCreturning Dleaving答案与解析:D根据该句中的“the crowded roads”和“full of other people”,并结合上题解析可推知,拥挤的大街上都是离开家到街上躲避火灾的人们。4A.rescues BfiresCinterviews Dquarrels答案与解析:B根据语境以及空后的“starting on lawns(草坪)”可推知,当时火势已经开始蔓延到草坪上了。5A.excited BscaredCcautious Dcurious答案与解析:B根据上文内容可知,火势开始蔓延到草坪上了;由此可推知,人们都很害怕(scared)。6A.Eventually BSuddenlyCActually DHopefully答案与解析:A根据空后的“his family made it to safety, but their home was completely destroyed”可推知,最终(Eventually), Clark和他的家人成功到达了安全处所。7A.learned BrememberedCexperienced Dreceived答案与解析:C根据语境可推知,火灾刚刚发生,孩子们遭受了一些创伤。experience“经历”。8A.hold BfallCgo Drun答案与解析:C根据语境可推知,老师们考虑到孩子在火灾中受到的创伤而不要求他们直接返校上课,与下文中的“Then on the first day back”和“As Clark returned”呼应。9A.arrangement BpromiseCmessage Didea答案与解析:D根据上文中的“they wanted to do something to help”可推知,Clark的数学老师有了一个主意(idea),即口述历史。10A.exhibit BstoryCpicture Dbook答案与解析:A根据语境中的“museum”可推知,老师让孩子们去博物馆参观了一个展览。11A.shaped BwitnessedCsank Dstruck答案与解析:D根据“earthquakes that _11_ California in 1906 and 1989”并结合语境可推知,1906年和1989年加利福尼亚州发生了地震。strike“侵袭,爆发”。12A.search BcreateCtell Drecord答案与解析:D根据句中的“Inspired by that way of recording history”可推知,Alyssa受到启发,让学生们也用手机记录这场火灾。13A.comment BtrendCeffect Dcondition答案与解析:C根据固定搭配:have an effect on.“对产生影响”,以及下文中的“about the fires powerful effect on their lives”可知选C项。14A.read BspokeCthought Dwrote答案与解析:B根据上文中的“an oral history project”可推知,学生们返校后就开始一起讨论火灾对他们生活所产生的巨大影响,与下文中的“he sometimes found it hard to talk about the fire”呼应。15A.beyond BforCthrough Dwithin答案与解析:A根据下文中的“ provide a sense of _16_”可推知,老师这样做不仅仅是让学生们讨论火灾,还有更深层的意义。beyond“超出”。16A.loving BhealingCunderstanding Dimproving答案与解析:B根据上文中的“Considering the trauma (创伤) their students had just _7_”可推知,老师希望通过讨论火灾能够起到治疗人们的心灵创伤的作用。17A.teachers BintervieweesCparents Dreporters答案与解析:B根据上文中的“Alyssa arranged for her students to use their smart phones to _12_ stories from the fire”可推知,治疗的对象是学生和他们所采访的对象。18A.helpful BawfulCproud Dgrateful答案与解析:A根据下文可知,火灾后人们又开始了正常的生活,由此可推知,Alyssa组织的这项口述历史的活动还是有帮助的,与上文中的“they wanted to do something to help”呼应。19A.museum BparkCschool Dneighborhood答案与解析:D根据句中的“Clarks family and neighbors returned to their old _19_”可推知,Clark一家和邻居们一起返回了他们的老街区(neighborhood)。20A.imagining BfightingCstruggling Ddisappointed答案与解析:C根据下文中的“Were looking for some good holidays”可推知,人们不再对火灾耿耿于怀,而是开始期待美好的生活。struggle“挣扎”。Test 22019潍坊高考模拟Theres being a good neighbor, and then theres going the extra mile. And in one Massachusetts neighborhood, the neighbors are pulling out all the stops.Two years ago, about a _1_ after Samantha was born, Glenda and Raphael Savitz learned their daughter was _2_. “She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known,” Glenda, 33, told The Boston Globe. “So its a surprise and it is _3_. But I think Im someone whos _4_: OK. What do we do? Shes a week old. Were going to be learning sign language. There was no _5_ that it was going to be important to her development and her _6_.”But the Savitz family werent the only ones who learned how to sign. Over 20 residents of their neighborhood in the town of Newton are _7_ learning sign language. The residents _8_ an instructor on their own and _9_ gather together in a living room to learn the language. The neighbors desire to learn to _10_ with Samantha is something that the Savitz family finds extremely _11_.“One of the most emotional _12_ touching me is that I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here,” Glenda said. “People are _13_ so much time and energy to learn a(n) _14_ language because theyre dying to _15_ my little daughter. I dont have _16_ for that.”Baby Sam already has friends all over the neighborhood. Henry Marshall, a 19yearold Harvard freshman, told The Globe that Samantha _17_ with her childsize basketball hoop _18_ he shoots hoops on his adultsize one. While he plays, she copies his movements and _19_ the words for “play” and “friend”“Its a special neighborhood,” Raphael Savitz told The Globe. “Its just a really _20_ place.”体裁:记叙文题材:人物故事主题:一个友好的、充满爱的社区【语篇解读】文章描述了一个社区里的20多位居民为一个天生失聪的孩子默默奉献,给予无私的关爱,让孩子及她的家人倍感温暖的故事。1A.day BweekCyear Dmonth答案与解析:B根据下文中的“Shes a week old.”可知,这是萨曼莎刚出生一周后的情况。week意为“周;星期”,符合语境。2A.deaf BblindChurt Ddull答案与解析:A根据下文中的“She was the first deaf person”可知,他们的女儿是失聪的。deaf意为“失聪的”,符合语境。3A.embarrassed BawesomeCunbearable Dunexpected答案与解析:D根据设空前的“So its a surprise”可知,这件事令人吃惊,出乎意料。unexpected意为“出乎意料的”,符合语境。4A.for BagainstClike Dwith答案与解析:C根据设空后的“OK. What do we do? Shes a week old. Were going to be learning sign language.”可知,孩子的母亲由开始的吃惊到接受这个事实,并想出了相应的对策,这是对孩子母亲行事特点的描述,所以此处应表示“但是我想我是像这样的一个人”。be like意为“像”,符合语境。5A.point BchanceCquestion Dpossibility答案与解析:C根据上文中的“Were going to be learning sign language.”和设空处后的“it was going to be important to her development”可知,此处指毫无疑问,学手语对孩子的发展和成长都很重要。There is no question that. 为固定句式,意为“毫无疑问”。6A.work BstudyCplay Dgrowth答案与解析:D根据上文及空前的development可知,孩子刚刚一周,学习手语对孩子的发展和成长都很重要。growth意为“成长”,符合语境。7A.still BalsoCyet Dnever答案与解析:B根据上文中的“But the Savitz family werent the only ones who.”可知,这家人不是唯一学手语的人,社区里的居民也有人在学手语。also意为“也”,符合语境。8A.hired BsentCtrained Dassisted答案与解析:A根据上文中的“learning sign language”和空后的“an instructor on their own”可知,居民为了学手语,应是自发雇用了一位指导老师。hire意为“雇用”,符合语境。9A.suddenly BregularlyCimmediately Drandomly答案与解析:B根据语境可知,居民应是定期聚到一起学习手语。regularly意为“定期地;有规律地”,符合语境。10A.share BstayCassociate Dcommunicate答案与解析:D根据上文可知,萨曼莎天生失聪,只能通过学习手语与他人交流,所以居民们学习手语是为了与萨曼莎进行沟通。communicate with.意为“与交流”,符合语境。11A.interesting BsurprisingCtouching Ddemanding答案与解析:C根据下文中的“I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here”可知,萨维茨一家人发现邻居们为了与萨曼莎交流而学习手语,对此十分感动。touching意为“感人的”,符合语境。12A.results BissuesCimprovements Dexperiences答案与解析:D根据空后的“I really learned about”可知,孩子母亲体会到社区居民的支持和关爱,这对她来说是最令人动情的经历。experience意为“体验;经历”,符合语境。13A.looking for Bgiving upCputting in Drelying on答案与解析:C根据上文中的“_9_gather together in a living room to learn the language”可知,此处指人们投入了如此多的时间和精力。put in意为“投入”,符合语境。14A.oral BforeignClocal Duseless答案与解析:B根据语境可知,若不是想要与这个失聪的小女孩沟通,他们就不会接触手语,所以手语对他们来说是一种外来的语言。foreign意为“外国的;外来的”,符合语境。15A.talk to Bturn toCattend to Dadapt to答案与解析:A根据上文可知,邻居们学习手语是为了和小女孩进行交谈。talk to.意为“与谈话”,符合语境。16A.ideas BwordsCchoices Dsuggestions答案与解析:B根据上文可知,社区居民们的做法令孩子母亲很感动,她的感激之情无以言表。word意为“言语;话语”,符合语境。17A.plays BlivesChelps Ddeals答案与解析:A根据下文中的“While he plays,she copies his movements”可知,她在模仿他打篮球的动作。play意为“打(球)”,符合语境。18A.as BunlessCuntil Dbecause答案与解析:A根据下文中的“she copies his movements”可知,她投球的方式像他一样。as意为“像”,符合语境。19A.writes BreadsCsigns Dsays答案与解析:C根据上下文可知,小女孩失聪,需要用手语来表达自己的想法。sign意为“用手语表达”,符合语境。20A.challenging BimportantCusual Dwelcoming答案与解析:D根据上文中的“how much support and how much love there is here”可知,这个社区的居民互相支持和关爱,所以这个社区是友好的。welcoming意为“友好的”,符合语境。Test 32019大连高三双基测试Once a fine blacksmith (铁匠) named Walukaga was brought to the king. Several servants appeared with some iron. “You must change this _1_ into a man,” said the king. “Not just a _2_, but a living man who can walk and talk.” Everyone knew if anyone failed to _3_ an order, he would be put to death. So poor Walukaga sat with his head in his hands all day, wondering how to deal with his _4_. Many people made suggestions, but none would _5_ at all.One evening, walking through a _6_ area, he discovered a boyhood friend who had become mad and lived alone. Walukaga had _7_ else to do, so he decided to humor his old friend and tell the kings _8_ to him. To his _9_, the fellow listened to the end without _10_.“I know what to do,” said the madman immediately. “Tell the king that to make the man, you must have one hundred pots of tears of his people, _11_ only tears may keep your fire _12_ at the right temperature.”On hearing such good advice, the blacksmith _13_ to the kings palace. After he explained what he must have the king was quite _14_. But try as the people might, it was impossible to _15_ enough tears. Finally the king said, “You have asked something impossible. My people can never _16_ one hundred water pots with tears. I therefore _17_ you from your task.”Then everyone realized how _18_ Walukaga had gotten out of his fix. But he never forgot it was his friends advice that had _19_ him, and he saw to it that the madman never went _20_ to the end of his days.体裁:记叙文题材:个人经历主题:用智慧脱险【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。国王命令铁匠用铁铸造一个活人,否则就会处死他,左右为难的铁匠偶遇一个儿时的朋友,这个朋友的建议拯救了铁匠。【高频词回顾】statue n雕塑dilemma n困境save vt.拯救1A.metal BrockCsolid Dbar答案与解析:A根据语境及空前一句中的“some iron”可知,此处表示国王要求铁匠一定要把金属(metal)变成一个人。2A.picture BstatueCfancy Ddoll答案与解析:B根据空后的“but a living man who can walk and talk”可推知,国王要求铁匠用金属铸造成一个会走路、会说话的活人,而不是一尊雕塑(statue)。3A.put up Bwork outCgive up Dcarry out答案与解析:D根据语境可知,此处表示每个人都知道任何没有执行(carry out)命令的人,最终都会被处死。4A.dilemma BroutineCterror Dtrial答案与解析:A根据该句中的“So poor Walukaga sat with his head in his hands all day”并结合语境可知,此处表示他想知道如何解决他的困境(dilemma)。5A.respond BserveCsurvive Ddo答案与解析:D根据空前的“but”可知,此处与上文形成转折关系,此处表示许多人提出建议,但都没用。do“对有效果”。6A.frozen BcontentedCdeserted Dpreserved答案与解析:C根据该句中的“become mad and lived alone”可推知,他穿过一片荒芜的(deserted)区域。7A.none BmuchCsomething Dnothing答案与解析:D根据空后的“so he decided to humor his old friend”
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