2009-2012广州市中考英语试题及答案.doc

2009年广东省初中毕业学业考试英 语 试 卷说明：1. 本次考试分为笔试（90分）和口试（10分）两部分，共100分，其中笔试（含听力测试题，其中第四大题为非选择题）共8页。 2. 考试时间90分钟，先进行听力测试，整体播放录音一遍，听力试题必须在20分钟内完成；笔试试题必须在70分钟内完成。 3. 本卷选择题（1-65）答案在答题卡上用2B铅笔将相应的字母编号涂黑；非选择题答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。答案写在试卷上一律不给分。 4. 答题前请在监考老师的指导下填好答题卡上的学校、姓名、考生号。 5. 请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 第一卷（共四大题，共85分）一、听力部分（本大题共分ABCD四部分，总分25分）A.听句子（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。（每小题听一遍）( )1. Where does he live?A B C ( )2.Where is the speaker?A B C ( )3.Whats Marry doing?A B C ( )4.Which is the speakers family photo?A B C ( )5.Who is Mr. Black?A B C B.听对话（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（每段对话听两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6题。( ) 6. How many chairs do the stude nts need in all? C. Forty-two.A. Forty-eightB. Forty-nine.请听第二段对话，回答第7小题( )7. The boy was _ yesterday afternoon.A. at homeB. at the schoolC. on his birthday请听第三段对话，回答第8小题( )8. Where is Jim now?A. London.B. Beijing.C. Shanghai.请听第四段对话，回答第9小题( )9. What does the woman mean?A. Shell go with the man.B. She cant leave now.C. She doesnt want to go with him.请听第五段对话，回答第10小题( )10. What can we know from the dialogue?A. Tom lived here one year ago.B. Lucy doesnt live here.C. Tom wanted to take a message for Lucy.请听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题( )11. What is Tom doing?A. He is writing a letter.B. He is reading a letter.C. He is doing homework.( )12. Where does Tom want to go for his university study?A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. New York请听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题( )13. How does the woman feel after the long trip?A. Very tired.B. OK. C. Quite sleepy.( )14. How long will it take them to get home?A. A few minutes.B. About an hour.C. About two hours.( )15. Where does the dialogue happen?A. At the strain station B. At the airportC. At the bus stopC.听短文 （本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（短文听两遍）( ) 16. The man bought a ring for his _ .A. son B. wifeC. mother( )17. He lost his ring _.A. in the streetB. in the store C. in the house( )18. _ the man was looking for the ring, his friend came up.A. Before B. AfterC. When( )19. Why did the man begin to look for the ring in the street? Because _.A. he lost it in the streetB. it was much brighter in the streetC. he wanted someone to help him( )20. The man was _.A. cleverB. interestingC. foolishD.听填信息（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听到的内容，填写正确的信息（短文听两遍此题答案不能填涂在答题卡上。）What to want? 21 wanted.School:Chicago 22 Time:In 23 Type of housing: A 24 room.Price ( per month ) : About 25 dollars 二单项选择 （ 本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分 ）( )26. A war took place in _ .A. the 1720sB. 1720s C. 1720sD. the 1720( )27. -Could you take _ for these _? They are very beautiful .A. any ph otos, tomatoesB. some photos, tomatoesC. some photos, tomatos D. any photos, tomatoes( )28. Dont you think _ important to protect our earth?A. thatB. howC. itD. this( )29. Last night he had a bed to sleep _, but I had only a chair to sit _.A. in, onB. x, x C. on, in D. in, to( )30. The door is not _ for the elephant to pass.A. wide enoughB. widely enoughC. enough wideD. enough widely( )31. How far is it from your home to your school ? It is a quarters walk _.A. here and thereB. now and thenC. up and downD. more or less( )32. What was the date yesterday ? _.A. It was SaturdayB. It was November 21stC. It was cloudyD. It was 2pm( )33. Hello, May I speak to Mike? - _. Please call back later?A. Wait a momentB. Hold onC. SpeakingD. Sorry , he is out( )34. -Im afraid Ive got a bad cold . - _.A. Never mind B. keep away from me C. Better go and see a doctor D. You need to eat less food( )35. Everyone except Tom and John _ seen the film.A. isB. hasC. are D. have( )36. Mike, you _ on the phone .A. is wantedB. wantC. are wantingD. are wanted( )37. She was supposed _ in hospital , but people found her in the office .A. to lieB. lying C. lieD. lies( )38. When and where to build the new school _ ?A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided( )39. Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine ? - _.A. Yes, a dictionaryB. No, a magazineC. A dictionaryD. Yes, both( )40. A lovely girl, _?A isnt sheB isnt itC is sheD it( )41. His father likes going hiking. _.A. So does his motherB. So is his motherC. So his mother isD. So his mother does( )42. Our teacher told us the sun _ in the east .A. riseB. rose C. risingD. rises( )43. Lets _ play in the street . Father tells me _ do so.A. not to . not toB. not not toC. dont , to notD. not to dont( )44. Ill go for a walk with you if it _ tomorrow.A. wont rainB. doesnt rainC. will rainD. not rains( )45. The old man is ill and he doesnt feel like _.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything三完形填空（ 本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 ）Water is the _46_ of all the things we eat and drink . Not many people understand this but _47_ quite true . The human body can go without _48_ for a long time . Weve got many examples for this . Yet two _49_ three days without water can usually make people _50_ . Man cant live _51_ water .Many people dont understand how _52_ water the human body needs _53_ work well , and many people , especially young people , do not drink enough , _54_ in very hot weather . Our body has mostly water , about 65% to 75% . That is to say about two thirds of our body is water . When we do sports , some of the water will get away from our body . _55 _ we dont drink some water , we wont have enough waterAnd if we dont have enough water , well feel tired and many of us will get ill . So you know how important water is to us .( )46. A. importantB. most importantC. more importantD. different( )47.A. its B. its C. it D. is( )48.A. food B. water C. drink D. meat( )49.A . soB. And C. But D. or( )50. A. to dieB. die C. to diedD. died( )51. A. have B. with C. without D. in( )52.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few( )53.A. and B. the C. / D. to( )54.A. even B. ever C. almostD. hardly( )55.A. IfB. For C. Since D. Because四. 阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AJune Calendar for After-school Activities in St. Peter High SchoolSundayMondayTuesday WednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday1Football3:00-6:00 pm 2Movie4:00 pm3Book Club3:00-6:00 pm456Movie6:00pm7Singing Class4:00-6:00 pm 8High Jump4:00-6:00 pm 9Sewing Class3:00-5:00pm10Dance Class4:00-6:00pm 111213Camera Club2:30-5:30 pm14Singing Class2:30-4:30 pm 15Swimming3:30-4:30 pm16Travel Lecture2:00-5:00pm17Exercise Class9:00-12:00 am181920Basketball3:00-6:00pm21Fashion Show2:00-5:00pm22Tennis4:00-6:00pm23Movie7:00 pm24Picnic1:00-7:00pm252627Dance Class4:00-6:00 pm28Painting3:00-5:00 pm29Volleyball3:00-6:00 pm30Piano Class3:00-4:00pm( )56.What time does the movie start on 23rd ?A. At 2:00B. At 3:00C. At 6:00D. At 7:00( )57.Which activity lasts the longest ?A. Fashion ShowB. Book ClubC. Picnic D. Camera Club( )58.All the activities are in the afternoon except _ .A. Exercises ClassB. Travel Lecture C. Sewing ClassD. Painting( )59. Jim is very interested in sports . He can take part in sports activities every _ .A. MondayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Friday( )60. When does the school have dance classes ?A. On 13th and 27thB. On 27th and 29thC. On 10th and 27th D. On 10th and 15thBWe know good manners are important . Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries . I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things . Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another . For example , in Britain you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food . That is considered bad manners in Britain . But in Japan you neednt worry about making a noise when you drink something . It shows that you are enjoying it . In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal . In Mexico , however , guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal . In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands . You see , in Arabic countries you mustnt eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite . So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country ? Well , you neednt worry . You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do . ( )61. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _.A. feetB. mouthC . eyesD. hands( )62. In Britain we try not to put our hands _ during a meal .A. on the deskB. in the bedC. on the tableD. in the pocket( )63. Which of the following is true ?A. In different countries, the manners are the same .B. Different manners in different countries .C. Good manners are not important .D. In Arabic countries we mustnt be careful with our hands .( )64.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “throughout ”?A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过 D. 横过( )65.The mainly idea of this passage is _ .A. MannersB. Habits C. Traffic D. LightsC请阅读以下相关信息，然后匹配他们。并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内或按当地要求在指定位置处填写。此题答案不能填涂在答题卡上。12.( )66.Miss Jiang is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better .( )67. Jenny is very interested in computer . She wants know more about it .( )68.Mary is a schoolgirl , she is worried about her math . She doesnt know what to do .( )69. Kate has a 10-year-old son . But her son doent like to talk with her . Kate doesnt know how to do it .( )70. Sandys parents are very busy with their work . She wants to help them do some housework. A. How to Learn MathB. How to Communicate with Children C. How to Teach English Well D. How to Make the Waste UsefulE. How to Cook Delicious FoodF. How to Use the InternetG. How to Be Healthy第二卷（ 共两大题，共35分 ）五看图短文填空（ 本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分 ）图片内容：一个医生给肚子痛的病人看病 病人说：“I am the tailor .”（难过的神态）A man went to see his _71_ one day , because he was surfing from pains in his _72_ . After the doctor _73_ over him carefully , he _74_ to him , “Well , there is _75_ wrong with you , dont worry . Your only trouble is you worry too _76_ . Do you know , I had a man with the _77_ trouble as you here a few weeks ago , and I _78_ him the same advice as Im going to give you . He was worried _79_ he couldnt pay his tailors(裁缝) bills . I told him not to worry about the bills any more . He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago , he told me that he now felt quite all right again .” “Yes ,I know all about that .” answered the patient _80_. “You see , Im that mans tailor”71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _六、读写综合（本题包括A, B 两部分，共20分）A） 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting. In formation CardA new sport today66._67._There is plenty of lightEverything is 68_Under the waterYou can stay in deep water for a long time with69._One of the most interesting parts of this sport70._B)书面表达（共1题，15分）Skin-diving 是一种新的运动项目,假如你是一名轻装潜水馆里的一个工作人员,请你用80字左右的发言稿向人们介绍轻装潜水的情况。_ 参考答案15 : BABCC 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 ABBBB 1620: BCCBC 21. Room 22. University 23. September 24. single 25. 200 / two hundred 26-30ABCAA 31-35DBDCB 36-40DAACA 41-45ADBBD 46-50BAADB , 51-55CBDAA 56-60 DCABC 61-65 DCBBA 66-70CFABE71. doctor 72. stomach 73. looked 74. said 75. nothing 76. much 77.same 78. gave 79. because 80.sadlyA) 81.Skin-diving82During the day83.blue and green84.Tanks of air on your back85. To catch fishB） A possible answer:Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our Skin-diving Club. Skin-diving is a new sport today. It is very exciting. It will take you into a wonderful new world. If you are under the water, you will find it easy to climb a big rock, because you are no longer heavy. When you are under the water, you will find everything is blue and green. You can stay in deep water for a long time with tanks of air on your back, and you can catch fish easily with your hands. Catching fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides there are more uses for skin-diving. So skin-diving is also a very interesting sport. Enjoy yourselves and be careful!2010年广州中考英语试题及答案本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从1625各题所给的ABCD项中，选出可以填入空白处的的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.Have you brought with you? We wont have time to come back. Dont worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 答案C.【解析】句意为：你已经带上所有的东西了吗，我们可能没有时间再回来了。别担心，我们需要的所有东西都在这里了，就放在那个大袋子里。C项everything表示“一切事物；每样事物”之意，符合题意。A项something表示“一些事,某物某事”之意。B项anything表示“任何事情/东西”等意思；D项nothing“没有东西, 没有事情, 没有一点儿”。17. If you get on well your classmates, youll enjoy your school life more.A. to B. at C. with D. in答案C. 【解析】考查动词短语get on 与介词的搭配。句意为：如果你跟班上的同学友好相处，那你将会更加享受校园生活。C.with与get on 是固定搭配，意为“与 .相处”，这里的get on well是“与友好相处”之意。选项A,B,D均不符合题意。18. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A. so that B. because C. since D. when答案A. 【解析】句意为:为了让所有学生都能听见她，老师讲得非常大声。A. so that 是固定词组，引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词，因此选A。B.because 意为“因为”.C.since 表示“自.以来，因为，由于”。D.when 意为“当.时”。所以，B,C,D均不符合题意。19. You should really smoking. Its a terrible habit.A. grow up B. pick up C. give up D. set up答案C.【解析】句意：你真的应该要戒烟了。这是一个恶习。C.give up 意为“放弃，戒绝”，符合题意。A.grow up 表示“长大成人；成长；发展”。B.pick up 有“拾起，收拾”的意思。D.set up 表示“创立,建立”。A,B,D均不符合题意。20.Why dont you like winter in Beijing? Because it is winter in Guangzhou.A. as cold as B. much colder than C. not so cold as D. not colder than答案B.【解析】句意：你为什么不喜欢北京的冬天。 因为北京的冬天比广州的冬天冷多了。B.much colder than 表示“比冷得多”，符合题意。A.as cold as 意为“和.一样冷”，C.not so cold as表示 “没有.一样冷”，D.not colder than 意“不比冷”，均不符合题意。21. The teacher told the students any food into the computer room.A. not to bring B. not bring C. dont bring D. bring not答案A. 【解析】考查固定短语tell sb.to do sth。句意：老师吩咐学生们不要把任何食物带进电脑室。tell sb.to do sth. 表示“告诉某人做某事”，其否定结构是tell sb. not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”。A.not to bring， 符合题意。22. It doesnt look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt答案D.【解析】句意：不像要下雨的样子，所以你没必要带上雨伞。D.neednt表示“不需要”，跟题目意思相符合。A.shouldnt意为“不应该”，B.mustnt意为“禁止，不能”，C.cant表示“不能”。因此答案选D. 23. We dont have much homework this weekend, shall we go out together? OK. What about a movie?A. to see B. seeing C. see D. sees答案B.【解析】考查What about + sth/ doing sth. 的用法。句意：这个周末没有很多作业，我们一起去玩吧？好的，我们去看电影如何？ What about + sth/ doing sth. 表示某事/做某事怎么样？ B.seeing符合题意要求。24. I still remember the park we first met.A. that B. which C. where D. when答案C.【解析】句意：我还记得我们第一次见面的那个公园。这是定语从句，先行词park 是地点名词， 且从句本身不缺少句子成分，而缺状语，因此，选C.where。 A.that，B.which，D.when, 均不符合题意。25Excuse me, whats this for? Its a cleaner and it to pick up dirt.A. uses B. is used C. is using D. used答案B