人教版高中英语选修六高二上学期期末考试英语试题-(13).docx

辽宁省实验中学分校2015-2016学年度上学期期末考试英语学科 高二年级 命题人：郑琳琳 校对人：常雪飞 注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第卷第一部分 听力 (略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中.选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mothers Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her. My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was her. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan.” And my mother was standing beside me,whispering loudly, “Why he dont send me check already two weeks ago？”And then, in perfect English I said, “Im getting rather concerned.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived.” Then she talked more loudly, “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I cant tolerate any more excuse. If I dont receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.” The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mothers broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mothers English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.21. Why was the authors mother poorly served?A. She was notverypolite.B. She was often misunderstood.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was unable to speak good English.22. From paragraph 2, we know that the author was. A. good at pretending B. unwilling to phone for her mother C. rude to the stockbroker D. ready to help her mother23. After the author made the phone call,.A. they failed to get the check B. they went to New York immediately C. they forgave the stockbrokerD. they spoke to their boss at once24. What does the author think of her mothers English now? A. It helps her understand the world. B. It embarrasses her. C. It helps her tolerate rude people. D. It confuses her.BAs we know, many teen celebrities(名人) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can do great good to them. But, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become liketheir celebrity idols(偶像)? Do celebrities really have the power to influence people, especially teenagers?For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act. Have you noticed how teens idolize the celebrities these days? Even, their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days. Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan of Mary Kate Ashley. They are definitely famous teen stars. But, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenced by these celebrities to exercise and eat less.It is a fact that the media, and especially famous teen celebrities, can influence people powerfully. But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place. Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts. They use thin models and celebrities to endorse(做广告宣传) products or to star in an up-and-coming shows or movies. With fierce competition, celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.Living in todays time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especially as well as the celebrities, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. Its good that we can control ourselves to avoid bad things from happening. If not, parents should really be aware and guide their teens to determine whats in and whats out.25. From the passage we can find Lindsay Lohan.A. doesnt get any exercise B. lives a rich and happy lifeC. lives an unhealthy lifestyle D. sets a good example for teenagers26. According to the writer, why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?A. They are tired of school.B. Their celebrity idols appear in many TV shows.C. They have nothing to do in their spare time.D. Theyre in their development period.27. Many celebrities have to be on diet _.A. to keep a slim sizeB. to survive under pressureC. to keephealthyto face competitionD. to satisfy their teenage fans28. Whats the title of the passage?A. Parents responsibilities. B. Bad influences of celebrities.C. Advice on self-control. D. Medias bad influences.CTable 1: Major Agricultural Products ProductOutput(产量) 2011( 1 million tons)Increaseover 2010 (%) Grain492.5 2.4Oil-bearing crops of which: Peanuts(花生)Rapeseed(菜籽)21.59.629.54 Cotton4.32.4Tea0.613.4Fruit50.458.4Meat of which:Pork, beef and mutton53.5441.218.08.0Cow milk6.635.4Sheep wool0.291.4Silkworm cocoons0.52.7Aquatic(水产)products Of which: Fresh water Marine (海) water35.6114.2621.358.311.86.1Table 2: Major Industry ProductsProduct Output 2011Increase over 2010(%)Cloth22 billion meters 5.2Sugar6.8 million tons 6.3Cigarettes34.02 million cases 0.0Color TV sets26.43 million sets 4.2 Household refrigerators9.86 million 0.7Total energy production Standard coal1.34 billion tons 0.7Coal1.39 billion tons0.0Electricity1,132 billion kwh4.7Steel107.57 million tons6.2Power-generating equipment16.87 million kw5.8Metal cutting machine tools150,00016.5Cars490,000 units26.7Tractors80,000 units2.0Micro-computers1.65 million18.9 29. The output of _in 2011 increased over 2010.A. tea, meat, fruit, cloth, steel and carsB. cows milk, grain, color TV sets and micro-computersC. fresh water products, coal, fruit and cigarettes D. cotton, rapeseed, electricity and coal 30. Which of the following saw the greatest change over 2010?A. Metal cutting machine tools.B. Fresh water products.C. Micro-computers.D. Fruit. 31. The output of grain produced in 2011 was _that in 2010.A. over 20 million tons less thanB. about 11.8 million tons less thanC. 12 million tons more thanD. almost as much asDIn China, if you are not married by the time you are 30, you areinfor trouble: social blame and pressure from family and friends can get you down. And if you are a woman, its even worse.Many young people get married simply to get other people off their backs (免受别人的指责) . This is a serious compromise (妥协). One ends up not marrying the ideal partner.There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise: if they cant find a good marriage partner, they say, they would rather not marry at all.34-year-old Kate is a university lecturer in English. She said she would not describe herself as celibatarian (独身主义者) but simply a woman who hasnt come across the right man yet. She has sharp comments for the way in which the old generation looks at marriage. “Many people think marriage is a duty-to your parents, family and society. Nobody cares if your marriage is happy or not, she said, I think this is very wrong and I intend to live and act according to my own will.”Happily for her, her parents are open-minded and not put pressure on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are constantly trying to get her together with some young man or another. She always refuses politely.32. Miss Kate refuses to get together with some young man or another because _.A. he is either too old or too youngB. she doesnt think he is the right man she wantsC. he is either important or little learnedD. he doesnt have good manners33. In the first paragraph the underlined words “in for” refer to _.A. interested in B. possible to suffer C. worried about D. satisfied with34. Which isNOT TRUEaccording to this passage?A. In China, one may face social blame and family pressure if one hasnt got married by the age of 30.B. Miss Kate wants to many a worthy young man.C. Miss Kate wont compromise if she cant have her ideal marriage.D. Miss Kates parents are always worried about her marriage.35. If marriage is regarded as a duty to society, _.A. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy or not in your family lifeB. everybody will be happy and satisfiedC. you can easily find an ideal partnerD. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriage第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Teach a Child RespectAs a child grows out of being an infant（婴儿）and begins to notice and react to the world around them, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible, respectful adult.36A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as well.Instructions Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in relationships.37The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation. Agree to disagree.38Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesnt equate to disobedience. Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior.39 Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough.40ATeach your child manners by using polite requests and responses.BTry to remember that a child wont always agree with you.CRespect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.DIf he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.EA child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.FWhen you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.GSigns such as sudden poor performance in school, behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The back door of the ambulance(救护车)was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the 41 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter, Ally. The little girl had some food 42 in her throat and could hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. White, turned on his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting 43 time. The 44 ahead of him pulled out of the way 45 he drove through the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to hurry, since Ally had almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic 46 , with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time to 47 , so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows 48 , since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not 49 the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight 50 into the part of the ambulance.Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too 51 . It hit the taxi. 52 was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see 53 little Ally was. He was astonished to see relief(宽慰) instead of 54 on the faces of the parents.“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is 55 again.”“It 56 have been the crash”, said her husband. “It 57 the food out of her throat.”The babys color was turning to 58 , and she was crying in loud 59 healthy voice. They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi and the lines of 60 all around them.41. A. worriedB. angryC. youngD. surprised42. A. stayedB. stuckC. eatenD. wounded43. A. againstB. onC. forD. to44. A. peopleB. driversC. carsD. parents45. A. thatB. as C. ifD. where46. A. signsB. policemenC. lightsD. marks47. A. thinkB. look aboutC. missD. lose48. A. openB. cleanC. upD. down49. A. hearB. seeC. findD. notice50. A. awayB. onC. offD. out51. A. dangerousB. lateC. carelessD. quick52. A. The driverB. SomeoneC. No oneD. Everyone53. A. howB. whatC. whereD. who 54. A. pleasureB. angerC. fearD. surprise55. A. crying B. breathingC. smilingD. speaking56. A. mayB. canC. shouldD. must57. A. tookB. pickedC. knockedD. made58. A. commonB. normalC. usualD. ordinary59. A. orB. withC. butD. and60. A. peopleB. policemenC. lightsD. cars第卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Since early childhood, I love dancing. I always admire the movements of61 (profession) dancers. My mother used to laugh at me every time I glued my head in front of the TV set during a dancing video. Later, I registered myself at62 local ballet dancing class where I was able to examine the type of dancing movements and learn how to move better. I remember that my 63(feel) were that life was too good to be true.Now, 64I have to stop my classes, my dancing days are65(certain) not over. Today, every time I66(give) a chance alone in the living room, I enjoy67(move) my body to the music.Have you ever noticed that dancers are always68(healthy), have more energy, and seem to have a lot more fun than non-dancers? That is because dancing is one of the best ways for people to keep a better statues.69is generally admitted that when one is in good health, he or she is able to enjoy life and avoid its negative effect70him or her every day.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。With computers widely use in many fields, more and more people now type everything on the computer instead of write on paper, that has caused the level of students handwriting skills to drop sharp. Some think handwriting contests are not necessary because we are in the computer age and we type more on the computer than writing by the hand. Beside, writing on the computer is quicker than writing on paper, and the printing words are more standard and beautiful. Other think its necessary to hold such contests. For one thing, it can improve students handwriting skills and developed their interest the art of calligraphy. For another, it can make students love Chinese characters.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)请以Is it Happy to Be the Only Child in the Family?为题，根据中文提示以第一人称写一篇作文。提示：1. 家庭里的独生子女很幸福，因为可以得到父母全部的爱；2. 对于父母来说，生儿育女不容易；3. 父母培养一个孩子用于教育的费用的负担会轻的多；4. 但独生子女容易被宠坏；5. 独生子女也很孤独；6. 他们也会在与其他孩子的交往时产生麻烦；7. 将来的大家庭也会随之消失。英语试题参考答案阅读理解：DBAA / CDBB / AC