中考英语总复习 第44讲 补全对话课件 人教新目标版.ppt

人教版 英语 补全对话 第四十四讲 根据对话内容 从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话 使对话完整 通顺 2014 菏泽 yubing hi mark haveyouwatchedthetvnewsthismorning mark no 1 yubing flight 航班 mh370frommalaysia 马来西亚 tochinadisappearedlastnight mark 2 howmanypassengersarethere yubing 3 manycountriesarenowsearchingformh370 andyetwehavenoideawhathappenedtoit mark 4 yubing wearelookingforwardtofindingthemissingflightearlier mark 5 a e f c d a what sgoingon b don tworry c it shardtobelieve d ihopeso e i msorrytohearthat f thereare239peopleonboard g itdoesn tmatter 补全对话是近年来中考考查的热点 该试题通过设置语言环境 把语言知识升华到语言技能 旨在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练 灵活运用英语口语的能力 具有较强的综合性 是中考试题中的难点 测试题型常见的形式有 选句子补全对话 写单词 短语或句子补全对话 1 中考要求 掌握打电话的交际用语 特别是拨电话和接电话与平时交谈用语的区别 掌握购物的交际用语 能运用购物的交际用语进行模拟购物活动 能熟练运用看病的交际用语 掌握问路和应答用语 要特别注意礼貌用语的运用 掌握就餐用语 能运用相应的交际用语进行模拟就餐活动 能熟练运用交际用语进行借东西和归还东西 能运用交际用语对某一活动计划进行讨论 会用交际用语谈论天气 注意天气预报的播报用语 掌握其他交际用语 如 问候及其应答语 道歉及其应答语 感谢及其应答语 请求及其应答语 帮助及其应答语 邀请及其应答语 祝贺及其应答语 建议及其应答语等 2 解题技巧 确定对话的情景类型 带着空格快速默读对话 并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的情景类型 理顺关系 各个突破 了解对话发生的情景之后 要在头脑中迅速回忆起相关的习惯表达法 然后再开始答题 答题时应注意理顺上下文之间的关系 并利用已知信息推断出正确答案 考生可以先把有把握的空格填好 没把握的可暂时放下不管 然后回过头来解决那些暂时确定不了答案的空格 正确书写 从容答题 答题时应注意单词的正确拼写 时态的正确运用 还要注意句子的习惯表达方式等 书写应工整 规范 通读全文 核对答案 不管做哪种类型的 补全对话 题 这环节都是必不可少的 因为同学们在做题的过程中难免会出现一些失误 如果最后再仔细检查一遍 就能及时纠正错误 确保答案的准确性 例1 阅读下面对话 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话 2013 重庆 a hello thisislucyspeaking isthatliwei b hi lucy 1 weareexpectingyourcoming a thankyou myplaneleavesbeijingthisafternoon b 2 a it sca1409 b ok ca1409 3 a at3 30intheafternoon b leavesat3 30 andarrives a itarrivesat6 10 andi llhavetowaitsometimeformyluggage 行李 b allright 4 a thanksalot 5 b i veorderedaroomforyouinthecenterofthecitynearmyhome a wonderful seeyouthen b seeyou a whendoesittakeoff b howaboutmyhotel c whendoesitarrive d what syourflightnumber e liweispeaking f whowillmeetyou g i llwaitforyouatthegateat6 30 解析 1 和英美人打电话 我们常说 mayispeakto 或isthat 对方可以回答 thisis speaking 或 speaking 故选e 2 由答语 it sca1409 可知询问航班号 因此d项what syourflightnumber 你的航班号是多少 符合题意 3 由答语 at3 30intheafternoon 和下句 leavesat3 30 可知询问飞机在什么时候起飞 4 由上句itarrivesat6 10 andi llhavetowaitsometimeformyluggage 飞机在6 10到达 我必须等些时间取我的行李 可知 g项i llwaitforyouatthegateat6 30 我6 30在门口等你 符合题意 5 由答语i veorderedaroomforyouinthecenterofthecitynearmyhome 我已经在市中心我家附近为你订了一个房间 可知 b项howaboutmyhotel 我的旅馆怎么样 符合题意 答案 1 e 2 d 3 a 4 g 5 b 例2 用恰当的词语填空 完成对话 每空一词 2013 福州 w excuseme isthereabookstorearoundhere m yes thereis1 onzhongshanroad it sbetweentheparkinglotandthesupermarket w how2 isitfromhere m aboutthirtyminutes walk youcan3 theno 14busthere w thankyou bytheway 4 thebusstop m it sattheendofthisstreet youcan t5 it w thanksforyourhelp m you rewelcome 解析 1 one用来代替上文中出现过的单数名词bookstore 2 由答语aboutthirtyminutes walk 步行大约30分钟 可知 该问句提问距离 因此用howfar提问 3 情态动词can后面接动词原形 表示乘坐几路公交车 要用动词 take taketheno 14bus意为 乘坐14路公交车 4 由答语句意 它在这条街道的尽头 可知询问位置 因此用疑问词where提问 5 youcan tmissit 你不会错过它的 是一个指路时常用的交际用语 答案 1 one2 far3 take4 where5 miss 例3 根据下面对话中情境 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句 使对话恢复完整 2013 陕西 a nick areyoubusynow b no 1 a ineedyourhelp i mplanningfortomorrow schineseclass canwetalkaboutit b youmeantheactivityof springinmyeyes a yes whatareyougoingtodo b er 2 a singasong what sthenameofthesong b inspring 3 a idon tknow 4 b letmesee youlikedrawing ithinkyoucandrawapictureaboutspring a 5 i lldothattomorrow 解析 1 由上文 nick areyoubusynow 和下文 ineedyourhelp 可知 是询问对方有什么事 2 由上句 whatareyougoingtodo 和答语 singasong 可知 我打算 能 想唱一首歌 3 由答语 idon tknow 可知询问对方打算做什么 4 由答语句意 让我想想 你喜欢绘画 我认为你可以画一幅有关春天的画 可知 此句是向对方寻求建议 5 由句后 i lldothattomorrow 可知 此句表示赞同对方的建议 答案 1 what s the matter what s up why why are you asking2 i m going to sing a song i can sing a song i want to sing a song i d like to sing a song3 what how about you what are you going to do what will you do4 can could would you give me some advice do you have any advice suggestions good ideas any advice suggestions good ideas 5 that sounds great good like a good idea that s a good idea good idea sounds great good like a good idea 一 2013 南昌 kate goodmorning jack 1 jack ohno kate whatdoyoumean ohno jack ithinkileftit onthekitchentable iwashurryingbecauseiwaslate kate 2 jack i mverysorry kate well itdoesn tmatter 3 butcanyoubringittomorrow jack yes ok i msorry kate it sallright seeyoutomorrow oh jack what sthematter 4 jack well irememberyourbookisn tathome ithinkileftitonthebus kate oh mygod 5 e g c b a a youlostit b youlookstrange c icansharewithjudyinclass d biologyismyfavoritesubject e haveyougotmybiologybook f doyouthinkitisinyourschoolbag g butihavegotabiologylessonthisafternoon 二 2014 陕西 a wheredidyougolastweekend b 6 a butyoutoldmeyouwouldn tgothere yousaiditwasdirty 7 b er youknow ididn twanttogotherefirst butmostofmyfriendswent soiwentwiththem a isee 8 b itoldtheoldpeoplesomethinginterestingaroundus a 9 b ihadfunandfelthappy a 10 nexttime i llgowithyou f g d b a a that sgreat b howdidyoufeel c whodidyougowith d whatdidyoudothere e thankyou f iwenttotheoldpeople shome g whydidyougotherethen 三 2014 宜宾 a hello b 11 a well wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadviceonhowtorememberenglishwords b 12 infact ilearnenglishwordsbyheart a 13 b firstofall itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodhabitofrememberingthem a 14 b no youdon tneedto trytolearnbyheartafewnewwordseachday followtherulesofpronunciationandyouwillfinishrememberingalloftheminoneweek b 15 i lltrymybest bye a ok bye bye b a c f d a sure i dloveto b hi john it smarry so what sup c howcanyoudothat d thankyouforyourgoodadvice e ofcourse youareright f doineedtorememberthewordsineachunitallatonce g oh thatwasagoodidea 四 2013 沈阳 a hey martin doyouwanttogotoaconcertwithmenextweek b oh well maybe who splaying a it salocalband 乐队 burntfingers 16 b no whatkindofmusicisit a 17 it sjustthatigotsomefreetickets myfriendannaisgoing too we regoingtomeetafterwork b anna sgoingtogo great 18 a it sonmondayatseven b monday oh no ihaveameetingonmondaywithmyboss weprobablywon tfinishuntilseven a 19 iknowannawouldliketoseeyou too b well wait maybei llcallmybossandaskherifwecanchangetheday a ok yeah 20 e g b d a a findoutandletmeknow b sowhenisit c doyouneedit d oh that stoobad e haveyouheardofthem f i mafraiditisnotagoodidea g well i mnotreallysure 五 2014 黔东南 a hello kailirailwaystation 21 b yes i dliketobookatickettobeijing 22 a t108 itleavesat2 37a m andarrivesat8 42a m atbeijingwestrailwaystation b soundsgreat 23 a wehaveticketsat 93forthehardseatand 154forthehardsleeper 24 b i dliketobookaticketforthehardsleeper a allright ahardsleepertickettobeijing pleasepayfortheticketbefore2 20p m 25 b sure i mhuangliandmyphonenumberithankyou a you rewelcome bye e d g a c a whichkinddoyouwant b howmanyticketsdoyouwant c mayihaveyournameandtelephonenumber please d whichtrainshoulditake e canihelpyou f whendoyouwantthem g whataboutthepricethen 六 2014 吉林 emma whatareyoudoing lilin lilin 26 emma ihavereaditbefore whatdoyouthinkofthestory lilin 27 yugongfoundagoodwaytodealwithhisproblem emma really 28 itseemsimpossibletomoveamountain lilin butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard yugongkepttryinganddidn tgiveup emma 29 ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystodealwithaproblem lilin butwhatcouldyugongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains emma hecouldbuildaroad 30 lilin wehavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory there remanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit emma yes that strue b d a f c a don tyouthinkit salittlesilly b i mreadingabookcalledyugongmovesamountain c that sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain d inmyopinion it sreallyinterestingtome e doyouprefertoreadstories f istilldon tagreewithyou 七 2014 泸州 a hello areyoulinming b yes iam a youlookthe asyourtwinbrother lindong b asyoucansee insomeways welookthesame wealsohavesomedifferences a what rethey b thoughwe haveyellowhair myhairisshorterthanhis i mgoodatplayingfootballandhedoeswellindrawing a and b i m outgoingbuthe squieter helikestostayathome a istaller youorlindong b i mmuchtallerthanhimbecauseidomoreexercise 31 same 32 but 33 both 34 more 35 who 八 2014 黄冈 a a hey bill b oh i mthinkingaboutlifeinthecountryside a b yeah ilikeitverymuch inthecountryside theairisfresh theskyisbluer andtherearealsogreentreesandclearerrivers a it squieter too peoplecanenjoythebeautiesofnaturethere 36 what are you thinking about of 37 do you like the countryside do you like it b a b soitis thewindisblowingstronglywithlotsofsand icouldn tseeanything andmyfacehurtwhileiwaswalkingdownthestreetjustnow a i msorrytohearthat but b peoplehavecutdowntoomanytrees asaresult lotsofrichlandhaschangedintodesert a that stoobad but b treescanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway andalotofwatercanbesavedbyforests theycanalsopreventthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway 38 what bad weather how bad the weather is what a terrible sandstorm 39 what has caused made it the bad weather the sandstorm 40 how do trees influ