【名师一号】高中英语 Unit1 Friendship PartⅡ随堂演练 新人教版必修1.doc

【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit1 friendship part随堂演练 新人教版必修1.介词填空1i am tired _ playing this boring game; lets find a new one.答案of2after the dinner the host packed _ the remains on the table.答案up3many companies are suffering _a shortage of skilled workers.答案from4he recovered _ his illness soon.答案from5she stood _ her back to me.答案with.词语知识1its terrible. i cant _ to anything today.asettle down bsit downclook down dbreak down答案与解析asit down“坐下”； settle down“安下心来做某事”； look down“俯视，瞧不起”； break down“分解，打破，崩溃”。句意：太可怕了，我今天一整天都不能安下心来。故选a项。2though we have _ serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.agiven away baffected withcsuffered from ddealt with答案与解析cgive away“分发，放弃，泄露”； affect“影响”； suffer from“遭受”； deal with“处理”。从“we are sure to overcome all difficulties”这句话可以推断出前半句的意思应该是“尽管我们遭受了严重的自然灾害”，因此应选c项。3shall we make a change today? i am getting _ eating in this restaurant.afond of binterested inctired of dangry at答案与解析cmake a change“变动一下”。根据i am getting结构，理解成“我现在厌烦在这家餐馆吃(以前在这里吃过)”，合乎情理；如果是“我现在喜欢在这里吃(没吃过怎么说喜欢)”，不合乎情理。get tired of“厌倦”。4this done, they _ their tools and went home.abroke up bput upctied up dpacked up答案与解析dbreak up“拆散，打碎，分解”； put up“举起，搭起”；tie up“束紧，包扎”； pack up“收拾行李，把收拾起来”。句意：干完这项工作后，他们收拾工具回家了。故正确答案为d项。5he was _ after the long running.a. tired of b. tired withc. tired out d. tired from答案与解析c句意：长跑之后他累极了。be tired of “对厌烦”； be tired with“对厌倦”； be tired out“筋疲力尽”； be tired from“因而疲劳”。c项符合句意。6shenyang will be more beautiful _ so many people working for it.a. with b. byc. through d. via答案与解析a句意：有如此多的人民辛劳地工作，沈阳将会变得更美丽。四个选项中，只有with有复合结构。with so many people working for it中working是现在分词作宾补。via“途经；经过”。.语法知识1they asked _ to improve the soil.athat it was hard bwhether it was hardcif it is hard dwhen was it hard答案与解析b引述动词是表疑问的，排除a项；从句应用陈述语序，排除d项；ask用了过去时，从句也应用过去时。2did you ask whose computer _？athis blue one was bis this blue onecwas this blue one dthis blue one is答案与解析a由主句动词的过去时判断排除b，d两项；由从句的语序为陈述语序知选a项。3he asked me _ i would go to beijing by air the next day.athat if bifcthat whether dhow答案与解析bthat, if/whether都是连接词，所以不并用；by air已经明确了去北京的方式，故不选how。4the visitor _ that he _ very glad to visit our country.asaid; was bsaid; had beenctold; was dspoke; had been答案与解析a从句是以that引导的陈述句，主句的引述动词用said；从句说明的是过去的真实情况，不用变成完成时。5i really dont know _.athat ill go bif ill go or notcwhether ill go or not dthat ill go or not答案与解析c由引述部分动词“dont know”排除a、d两项，if一般不与or not连用，故选c项。6with a student of class 3 _ the way, the parents found the headmasters office easily.a. to lead b. leadingc. led d. being l