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莆田五中陈慧芳 WildlifeProtection Revision 高三第一轮总复习 1 asbusyas2 ashappyas3 asslowas4 ashungryas5asbraveas6 asproudas7 asstubbornas8 asblindas Someidiomsaboutanimals apigabatawolfalionasnailapeacockamuleabee Brainstorm Whenwerefertowildlifeprotection whatquestionswouldyouthinkof wildlifeprotection 1 提出现象 situation 2 说明原因 cause 3 产生的后果 effects 4 采取的措施 measures WildlifeProtection whichwordswouldyouusetodescribetheserioussituationthewildlifeisfacing endangered decrease dieoutextinct disappear indangerof 1 situation TibetanAntelope endangered TibetanAntelopesnowarebecominganendangeredspecies Elephant aredecreasing Theelephants numbersaredecreasing disappeared dinosaurs Dinasourshavedisappearedfromtheearth indangerof Miludeer MiludeerareindangerofdisappearingfromChina cause toomuchhuntingandkilling shortageoffood animals livingenvironmentisbeingthreatened 2 cause Example1 Example2 Example1 Example1 Example2 1 ThedecreaseofSouthChinatigerwascausedbypeople soverhuntingandkilling Example1 翻译 华南虎的减少是人们的捕杀造成的 cause SouthChinatiger People overhuntingandkilling thedecreaseofSouthChinatiger resultedin resultedfrom ThedecreaseofSouthChinatiger people soverhuntingandkilling resultfrom resultin resultfrom主语是结果 宾语是原因resultin主语是原因 宾语是结果 观察并归纳 leadtosth bringabout causesth beresponsiblefor resultin giveriseto Eg她错过公共汽车 结果上学迟到了 Shedidn tcatchthebus shewaslateforschool Shewaslateforschool missingthebus asaresultasaresultof Asaresult asaresultof 结论 asaresult 因此 结果 副词短语 可单独使用 asaresultof 由于 介词短语 后接名词或代词或v ing形式what宾语从句 观察并归纳 Example2 翻译 有些人为了获取皮毛残忍地杀害动物 残忍地 Somepeoplekillanimalsfortheirskinandfurwithoutmercy 1 Weshownomercytothosewhokilltheanimals 2 Mostanimalsareatthemercyofsomecruelmen 3 Hewentdownonhiskneesandbeggedformercy Guessthemeaningsoftheunderlinedpartsofthesentence 不同情 不怜悯 任由 的摆布 请求宽恕 Thepandaisslimbecauseofthelossofbamboo example1 损失 丢失 缺乏 翻译 熊猫很瘦是由于竹子的缺失 Thedriverwasat losswhen wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding a theB 不填 不填C the theD a 不填 ataloss固定词组 不知所措 其他相关词组 makeupaloss sufferaloss of ataloss lose lost lost v loseoneselfin belostin D Example1 Factories agreatdealofpoisonousgas A giveawayB giveupC giveoutD giveoff 泄露 放弃 戒掉 停止 I vegiven smoking 2 Don tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory oritmaygive theshockingending 3 Aftertwodaysourfoodgave andwehadtogohome Fillintheblankswiththerightprepositionandguessthemeaningofthephrases up away out 被用完 C Toomanytreeswere andforestsweredestroyforwoodorfarmlandA cutupB cutoffC cutdownD cutin Example2 A ThecityChenzhouwascutofffromtheoutsideworldintheheavystorm B Icutupthemeattomakedumplings C Itisnotpolitetokeepcuttinginwhenothersaretalking D Today manytreesinforestsarebeingcutdowneveryyear 隔绝 联系 切断 切碎 cut intopieces 插嘴 打断 interrupt 砍倒 Guessthemeaningsofthephrases Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths Hefeltasifhewas fromtheoutsideworld 04北京 A cutoutB cutoffC cutupD cutdown 高考链接 IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson 05湖南 A cutinB cutdownC cutoutD cutup back 3 Effects 1 animalsshouldbeprotectedortheywoulddieoutifpeoplecontinuetohurtthem 动 植物物种 灭绝 1 I mdyingforsomethingtoeat haveastrongdesirefor 2 dieof diefrom illness afever hunger sadness anaccident thepollutedair abadhabit dieof diefrom 词语拓展 死于 指疾病 情感 饥寒 年老等原因 死于 除疾病或情感以外的原因 2 Somewildlifeisdisappearingfromtheearth thebalanceofecosystem destroyedB todestroyC destroyingD wasdestroyed 缺连词 非句子 故用非谓语动词形式 doing表结果 3 Thelossofwildlifewillworsentheenvironment 4 Withoutwildlife humanbeingswilllosegoodsourcesofsomemedicine Whatshouldwedotoprotectwildanimals 4 Measures 1 Wildlifeshouldbeleft withnohunting AinpeaceBatpeace A inpeace和平地 和睦地 宁静地 atpeace 与atwar相反 表示 休战 和睦相处 2 Everyoneshouldraisetheawarenessofprotectingthewildlifefromdisappearing 保护使 不受 伤害 Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringtokeepsandstormshappeningfrequently keepsb fromdoingstopsb from doingpreventsb from doing 阻止某人做 改错 stop prevent 在主动语态中stop和prevent可以省略from 但keep不能省略from 在被动形式bekept stopped prevented后的from不能省 3 ThewildlifeshouldbewellprotectedandcaredforastheWWFsuggests as在句子中引导方式状语从句 翻译 入乡随俗 WheninRome doasRomansdo Hispalefacesuggestedthathe be ill andhisparentssuggestedthathe have amedicalexamination was should have 根据括号中的提示填空 观察并归纳 Suggest作 暗示 表明 之意时 从句中的谓语动词要根据主句的谓语动词决定其形式 Suggest作 建议 之意时 从句中的谓语动词用 should 动词原形 2 Sheturnedroundandtherewasanantelopewithasadfacelookingather 她转过身就发现有一只羚羊面色凄惨的望着她 句中有with的复合结构 with O O C 现在分词 表示做宾补的分词与宾语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系 除了现在分词外 adj p p adv prep phrases都可以做宾补 Eg Theboycamein withadogfollowinghim 现在分词 Thethiefwastakenin withthehandstiedback p p Hewouldliketosleep withthedooropen adj Aladygotonthebus withababyinherarms prep phrase Thedoorwaslocked withnobodyin adv Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace herfootwoundedsomuch 08福建高考题 A forB whenC withD while 第一步 观察 第二步 思考 第三步 判断 第四步 观察选项 答案是C with短语作伴随状语 for不表伴随 怎样思考 herfootwoundedsomuch是个完整的句子吗 wound是个什么样的动词 结论 是vt 受伤 bewounded 缺was 非完整谓语 是短语 非句子 for with是介词 后跟短语 When while是连词 后须跟句子 when whileherfootwaswoundedsomuch 主从句逻辑主语不一致 be不可省 第五步 结论 WhatisJackChen ssuggestion Whenthe stops The can too buying killing Wildlifeareveryimportanttoourhumanbeings Buttodaytheyarefacingaserioussituation Manyanimalsare disappearingfromtheearth Severalfactorscontributetoit Firstofall thedecreaseofwildanimals people soverhuntingandkilling Second somepeoplekillanimalsfortheirskinwithout Third becauseofthe offood someanimalsdonothaveenoughfood Besides toomanytreeswere andforestsweredestroyedforwoodorfarmland indangerof resultsfrom mercy loss cutdown Fillintheblankstocompletethepassage Itwillcausesomeharmfuleffects animalsshouldbeprotectedortheywould ifpeoplecontinuetohurtthem Somewildlifeisdisappearingfromtheearth thebalanceofecosystem Someeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentosolvetheproblem First Wildlifeshouldbeleft withnohunting Second Everyoneshouldraisetheawarenessof thewildlife disappearing WildlifeshouldbeprotectedasWWFs dieout inpeace protecting uggests from destroying Wildlifeareveryimportanttoourhumanbeings Buttodaytheyarefacingaserioussituation Manyanimalsare disappearingfromtheearth 提出现象 Severalfactorscontributetoit Firstofall thedecreaseofwildanimals people soverhuntingandkilling Second somepeoplekillanimalsfortheirskinwithout Third becauseofthe offood someanimalsdonothaveenoughfood Besides toomanytreeswere a

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