选修六module 1 Period 1-2 Vocabulary and reading.ppt

Module1SmallTalk Introduction Whatissmalltalk Seriousorsmalltalk 1 Nowmanypeopleareholdingameeting Tomisannouncingsomethingimportant 2 TomandMaryarehavingadrinkandtalkingsomethinginarestaurant serious smalltalk 3 Motheristellinganinterestingstory 4 Thespeakerismakingaspeech serious smalltalk Readthedictionarydefinitionsofsmalltalkandanswerthequestion Lookattheconversationtopicsbelowandanswerthequestions careerscarsexaminationsfilmstarsfoodmusicpoliticssporttravelweather Ifyoutalkaboutthesetopics istheconversationseriousorsmalltalk 2 Whichofthetopicsdoyouliketalkingaboutwithyourfriends filmstars music sport travel food weather careers politics examinations smalltalk serioustalk 3 Whichofthemdoyoutalkaboutwithyourparents 4 Whichofthemdoyoutalkaboutwithyourteacher 5 Whichofthemdoyounevertalkabout Vocabularyandreading Readthetextquicklyandcompleteitsmainidea helpyoucommunicatewellandknowhowtohavea n Afewideasareofferedtohelpyou Skimming Goodsocialskills conversation Whatkindofbookitisfrom Choosefromthelist anEnglishteachingbookabusinesscourseabookwhichtellsyouwhattodoatsocialeventsabooktohelpyouprepareforaspeakingexamination Structure analyzingDividethepassageintoseveralparts 1 2 3 4 7 8 Introductiontothetopicofthepassagebyaskingquestions Howtodosmalltalk Thesocialrules Dosanddon tswhilelistening Scanning Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswers 1 Whydoesonepersonnodorsmilewhentheotherpersonistalking A Toshowheispreparing B Toshowheispolite C Toshowheispleased D Toshowheislistening Carefulreading 2 WhatdidBenjaminDisraelimeanbysaying Talktoamanabouthimself andhewillspeaktoyouforhours A Peopledisliketalkingaboutthemselves B Peopleliketalkingaboutthemselves C Amanlikesspeakingtohimself D Amandislikesspeakingtohimself Answerthequestions 1 Accordingtothepassage shouldpeopleplanwhatthey regoingtosayatparties Yes theyshouldpreparesometopicstotalkabout 2 Whatdopeoplethinkaboutthosewhotalktoomuch Theyarenotimpressive 3 Describetwothingsyoushouldn tdoinaconversation Lookatyourwatch yawn sigh lookaway changethesubject finishotherpeople ssentences 4 Whyisitagoodideatonodandsmilewhentheotherpersonistalking Toshowyouarelistening 5 WhatdoesthequotationfromBenjaminDisraelitellyouaboutpeople Peopleliketalkingaboutthemselves Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox 1 WhenImeetstrangers Idon tliketotalkaboutmyself soI answeringpersonalquestions Postreading sighyawnnodavoidlacksmile avoid 2 Thereareveryfewforeignvisitorstomytown soI theopportunitytomeetpeoplefromothercountries 3 Isaidthatwedon thaveenoughopportunitytospeakEnglishandhe hisheadinagreement 4 IthinkthemanIspoketowastired he alot lack nodded yawned 5 HelookedverysadwhenIaskedhimabouthishome He whenheansweredme 6 IfeltverywelcomewhenIarrivedattheparty Thehost atmeandshookmyhand sighed smiled Whichoftheideasinthepassagedoyouthinkareusefulinyoursociety Arethereanyconversationtechniquesthatyouthinkyouwilluseinthefuture Whichofthelisteningskillsareyougoodat Discussion 4 Whichofthesocialskillsdoyouneedtoimprove 5 WhataresomeoftheusualsmalltalktopicsinChina 1 Haveyouevercrossedtheroadtoavoidtalkingtosomeoneyourecognize avoid避免 避开 逃避 后跟名词 代词或动名词 Languagepoints e g Johnwasembarrassedandtriedtoavoid meeting usthenextday 约翰很尴尬 第二天竭力回避我们 2 Doyouwanttomakemorefriendsbutlacktheconfidencetotalktopeopleyoudon tknow lack作及物动词 意为 缺乏 缺少 后接名词或代词作宾语 e g Eventhoughtheylackedmoney theymanagedtosendtheirdaughtertouniversity 即使他们缺钱 他们也打算把女儿送入大学 lack作不及物动词 表缺乏 缺少 常与介词for连用 多用于否定句 e g Ashisfamilyisveryrich helacksfornothing 他家很有钱 他什么都不缺 lack作名词 表缺乏 缺少 a lackof缺乏 forlackof因为缺乏nolackof不缺乏 e g Therehasbeen a lackofrainandthegroundisverydry Itisapitythattheflowersdiedforlackofwater Thereisnolackofvolunteersinourtown Translationa 他想拒绝 但没有勇气 lackvt b 由于缺乏支持 我不得不放弃了自己的计划 forlackof Hewantedtosayno butlackedthecourage Forlackofsupport Ihadtogiveupmyownplan c 缺乏锻炼容易使我们体重增加 alackof d 她看起来完全没有信心 belackingin Alackofexercisemakesusputonweighteasily Sheseemstobecompletelylackinginconfidence 3 Ithelpsifyoudoalittleadvanceplanning 要是预先做些准备 将会对你有所帮助 阅读下列各句 总结advance在句中的含义及用法 a Wegotnoadvancenoticeofthechanges advanceadj 预先的advancedadj 先进的 高级的 年老的我们没有得到预先的改变通知 b Nothingcouldstoptheadvanceofthesoldiers advancen 前进 行进没什么能阻止士兵前进的脚步 c Therehavebeengreatadvancesinmedicineinthepasttwentyyears advancen 进步 进展在过去二十年里 医学有了很大的进步 d It simpossibletoknowinadvancewhatwillhappen inadvance事先 预先 事前预知将要发生的事情是不可能的 e Galileo sideaswereinadvanceoftheageinwhichhelived inadvanceof在 前面 在 之前伽利略的想法在他生活的时代是超前的 f ThedateofthemeetingwasadvancedfromJuly1toJuly3 advancev 提前会议的日期被提前到7月1日到3日 g Informationtechnologyhasadvanceddramaticallysincethe1960s advancev 进展 进步自从二十世纪六十年代以来 信息技术有了引人注目的提高 Finishthefollowingsentences a 这两位渔民没有收到暴风雨的预警 Thetwofishermenreceived thestorm b 科学的进步使我们受益匪浅 havebenefitedusagreatdeal noadvancewarningof Scientificadvances c 如果你提前订火车票 你还能买到个好座位 Ifyoubookthetrainticket youcangetagoodseat d 这些火车由一种先进的计算机系统控制 Thesetrainsarecontrolledby inadvance anadvancedcomputersystem 4 Smalltalkisveryimportantandpreparesyouformoreseriousconversations preparev 准备 e g Beprepared Havesomelow riskconversationopenersready 有备无患 准备好几句不太会出错的开场白 preparefor 为 做准备 2 preparesb forsth 使为做准备 3 bepreparedfor todosth 做好准备干某事 4 preparetodosth 准备干某事 e g Theyarepreparingforthemeeting 他们正在为这次会议做准备 Schoolsshoulddomoretopreparechildrenfortheworldofwork 学校应该为培养孩子适应职场做更多的事情 Wearepreparedfortheexpedition 我们为这次探险做好了准备 TheprimeministerispreparingtovisitChina 首相正准备访华 5 thinkofarecentnewsstory想出一个最近的新闻故事 thinkof想起 回忆起 后接名词 代词或从句作宾语 e g Seeingtheoldphotos Ithinkofthehappydaysinthecountryside 看到老照片 我就想到在乡下的快乐的日子 打算 后接动词 ing形式作宾语e g AreyouthinkingofmovingtoCaliforniathissummer 你打算这个夏天搬到加利福尼亚吗 Translatethefollowingsentences a 你认为这部电影怎样 b 我常常想起我们的那次谈话 c 他想到了处理这个问题的另一种方法 d 玛丽打算当演员 Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm Ioftenthinkofthattalkofours Hethoughtofanotherwaytodealwiththeproblem Maryisthin