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Unit 1 How can we become good learnersSection A 2 (3a-3b)Step 1 Revision Give the students some pictures, then let them talk about: How do you study English? I study by _.Step 2 Reading 1. Warming up Look at the picture on page 3, then let the students talk about:The girl is Wei Fen. What is she doing? Can you guess how she studies English? 2. ReadingFinish 3a: Read the passage about Wei Fen and answer the questions.1) Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?2) What did she do in English class?3) What is the secret to language learning?secret n.秘密; 秘诀 adj. 秘密的; 保密的Answers:1) The teacher spoke too quickly and Weifen did not understand her most of the time, but she was afraid to ask questions of her poor pronunciation.2) She hid behind her textbook and never said anything.3) For Wei Fen, the secret to language learning is listening to something interesting. Finish 3b: Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage.1) I can understand the meaning by watching their _ and the _ on their faces.2) I can get the meaning by listening for just the _.3) My pronunciation improved by listening to the _ in English movies.4) I learned _ sentences like “Its a piece of cake” by watching the movies.5) I can find the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a _.Answers: body language expressions key words conversations useful dictionaryexpression n. 表情; 表示; 表达方式Step 3 Language points 1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? find it difficult/hard to do sth. 发现做某事很困难【find用法归纳】 find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事很find it + adj. to do sth.中的it是形式宾语, adj.做宾补, to do sth.是真正的宾语。同类的动词还有think, feel, consider等。【活学活用】1) I found it _ (interest) to talk with my grandfather2) I found it hard for me _ (improve) spoken English.Answers: interesting, to improve2. But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. afraid用法归纳afraid用作形容词,意思是“害怕的;畏惧的”,在句中只能作表语。含有afraid的常用结构有:be afraid of sb. / sth. 意为“害怕某人 / 物”。如:Im afraid of my mother.Jane is afraid of dogs. be afraid of doing / to do sth. 意为“害怕做某事”。如:Mona alone at is afraid of walking / to walk night.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。(1) 我和我的好朋友都害怕我们英语老师。Both my good friend and I _ our English teacher.(2) 我弟弟害怕坐飞机。My brother _ the plane. Answers: are afraid of, is afraid of taking / to take3. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. discover v. 发现; 发觉指偶然或经过努力发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物。 e.g. Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。4. I also learned useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” a piece of cake和serves sb. right是英语中的两个习惯用语, 也可称作习语idiom(s)。同汉语中的成语类似, 习语是人们在长期的语言运用中约定俗成的一种固定表达方式, 其意思往往不是字面所表达的含义。如: a piece of cake表示事情非常简单、易于解决, 相当于汉语的“小菜一碟; 小事一桩”; serves sb. right则相当于汉语说某人“活该”。5. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅时,其宾语可为名词(短语)或代词。当其宾语为名词(短语)时,该名词(短语)可位于up之后,也可位于look和up之间;当其宾语为代词时,该代词位于look和up之间。如:You can look up a new word / look a new word up in the dictionary. If you dont know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。(1) 我在词典里查了这个单词的拼写。I _ in the dictionary.(2) 我不认识这些单词,你能帮我在网上查查吗?I dont know these words. Can you help me _ on the Internet?Answers: looked up the spelling of the word/ looked the spelling of the wordup, look them up 【look用法归纳】 look after 照顾look like 看起来像look out 当心, 小心look through 浏览look for 寻找look forward to 期待look around 向四周看have/take a look 看一看look over 检查Step 4 Summary发现做某事很难 find it difficult to do sth.语言学习的秘密 the secret to language learning害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth.爱上 fall in love with肢体语言 body language脸上的表情 the expressions on the face
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