2014-2015高一第一学期期末考试题及答案.doc

20142015第一学期期末考试试题高一英语时间：90分钟 满分：120分第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分75分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1oceanAmedicine BbacteriaC. reduce Dofficial2struggle Asuper Btruly C. focus Ddrunk3. united A. use B. ugly C. upstairs D. put4. silence A. weight B. ceiling C. bargain D. height5. tapes A. potatoes B. speeches C. cakes D. bridges第二节 情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Alices mother is very ill. She wishes to take a few days off from school so she goes to her teacher, Mr. Green.Excuse me, Mr. Green. Id like to take a few days off._6_My mothers ill. I have to take care of her.Oh dear! Im sorry to hear that. _7_No, thank you. My mother has caught a bad cold. She has a high fever and coughs day and night. The doctor says my mother has to be in hospital for a few days. Id like to be with her.I understand. _8_I hope to be back next Wednesday.Thats all right. _9_Thank you, Mr. Green. Thats very kind of you. Ill write it immediately._10_Ill certainly help you with them when you get back.A. Is there anything I can do to help?B. Whats the matter, Alice?C.I hope your mother gets well soon.D. How long will you be away?E. Where have you been, Alice?F. But you must write a written request for leave to be away.G. Dont worry about your lessons.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? .A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Of course I do D. Yes. Thats all fight12. The doctor told me to take the medicine .A. every fourth hours B. each fourth hour C. each four hours D. every four hours13. As soon as she heard the _news of his death, she_tears.A. shocked; burst out B. shocking; burst into C. shocked; burst out D. shocking; burst out14. He is _ _ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boy B. so honest a boy C. so an honest boy D. such honest a boy15.This book _ _ 12 units, _ _ the unit of Music.A. contains, includingB. includes, containing C. contains, includes D. including, contains16 The change in climate may _ our health. We should take good care of ourselves. A. effected B. affect C. have effect D. have affect17 The woman as well as her sisters _ here for ten years. A. has lived B. are living C. have lived D. is living18 Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to _ and went out. A. put on B. wear C. get dressed D. be dressing19 His father feels like _a walk after dinner while his mother would like _TV at home. A. taking; watching B. to take; to watch C. taking; to watch D. to take; watching20 The reason _he gave is that he missed the early bus. A. why B. for which C. that D. when21. A number of students_ playing on the ground but I dont know what the number _. A is; are B are; are C is; is D. are; is 22. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. A which B whose C that D of which 23. I dont like the way _ he speaks to his mother. A. which B. in which C. of D. to24. Dont blame him any more._, he has tried his best. A. At all B. All in all C .After all D. First of all25. As neither of them would _, no decision was made that day.A. give in B. get up C. give out D. get off第四节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a 26 bill. He asked, Who would like this $20 bill” Hands were 27 . Then he said, I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this. He began to crumple（弄皱）the 28 . He then asked the audience（观众）, 29 still wants it? Still the hands went 30 in the air. What 31 I do this? He asked, and he 32 it on the ground, and started to step（踩踏） on it. He 33 it up. Now the bill was 34 and crumpled. Now who still wants it? Still the hands went up. My friends,” He continued, “You have all 35 a good lesson. No matter 36 I did to the money, you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its 37 . It was still worth $20. Many times in our 38 , we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes 39 wrong decisions, or we may 40 with something we do not 41 .When that happens, we feel upset and think we are 42 . But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life comes not 43 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Dont forget the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 44 , but on its inner(内在的) value. This is the 45 of life.26. A. 20 dollar B.10 dollars C. 10-dollars D. 20-dollar27. A. risen B. put C. raised D. carried28. A. bill B. ground C. paper D. finger29. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. You30. A. up B. down C. above D. below31. A. should B. can C. if D. whether32. A. threw B. dropped C. fell D. put33. A. showed B. lifted C. put D. picked34. A. good B. clean C. large D. dirty35. A. gave B. learned C. have D. take36. A. that B. how C. what D. why37. A. value B. price C. effect D. part38. A. studies B. work C. fields D. lives39. A. do B. make C. give D. take40. A. meet B. deal C. talk D. get41. A. like B. allow C. admit D. expect42. A. worthless B. weak C. poor D. careless43. A. from B. in C. about D. at44. A. beauty B. face C. appearance D. impression45. A. lesson B. truth C. saying D. story第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，共20题。满分40分）阅读下列三篇短文，从每小题后所给的题卡上将该选项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 AYou want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didnt know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you ?”But in the US,I found that people say, “I am good.” or “I am tired.”One day ,someone greeted me with “Whats up ?”It ,made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say. Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However ,in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are .In China, schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study hard and that it. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.46.According to the writer, textbook English is _everyday English.A. quite different from B. the same as C. more difficult than47.What does the word “tan ”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?A晒黑 B晒白 C 能量48.A good US student spends his/her time _.A. only in doing homeworkB. only on sports or musicC. on studies ,sports or music and public work49.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer is now in US.B. American girls love to have white skin.C.US students are talented and hard-working.50.Which is the best title for the passage?A. My Own Travel in the USB. My Studying in the USC. My Opinion about the US BRuben lived in a small village. There was no school there and he had to study in a school in the town. It was nearly five kilometres away from his village. His father couldnt buy a bike for him and he had to go to school on foot. He got up early in the morning. Usually he had to run there in order not to miss the first class. He kept running every day and it was helpful to him. Hes strong and tall now and he ran faster than any other man in his village. He took part in several sports meetings and won some medals. The young man is proud of and always wants to have a race with others.One day his mother was ill and his father told him to buy some medicine for headache in the town. The young man got there soon. There were many people in the chemists shop while he was waiting there. And when his turn came, he couldnt find his money. An old woman hinted（暗示）a young man had stolen it. He saw the thief had already left the shop. He ran towards him quickly. The thief found it and began to run. He was happy and tried to catch up with him. “Lets have a race and see who will run faster, ”Ruben called out behind.Soon after that he caught up with the thief. But he didnt stop and went on running. At a crossing one of his friends asked, “What are you running for, Ruben? ” “Im running after（追）a thief. ”“Wheres the thief, then? ”“He wants to show that hell run faster than me, but hes fallen behind!”51. Ruben had to run to school because _.A. he had no bikeB. he hoped to win some medalsC. his village was a little far from the schoolD. he was afraid to be late for class52._ , so he won some medals.A. Ruben is good at runningB. Ruben went to school on timeC. Ruben often took part in the sports meetings.D. Ruben likes to have a race with others53. The phrase “a chemists shop” in the story means _.A. 化工商店 B. 药店 C. 化工厂 D. 制药厂54. Rubens money was stolen _.A. on his way to the townB. before he went in the shopC. when he was waiting in the shopD. after he had left the shop55. Ruben was happy because _.A. he could easily catch the thiefB. he had a chance（机会）to have a raceC. he knew who had stolen his moneyD. he would win another medal that day CRobert is sixteen now. Hell finish middle school in two years. His father has a shop and got much money. He hopes his son can go to university and makes him study hard. But the young man likes to play at cards. He has to go out when his parents fall asleep.One night, when Robert came back, his father happened to see him. The old man was very angry and told his son to live upstairs. Robert has to go up and down quietly. Of course it troubles him. He thought and thought but didnt find a way. Last evening Robert listened carefully. And he was sure his parents went to sleep, he went out to play at cards with his friends. He won some money and was happy. And he got back, he took off his shoes and was going upstairs. He heard a noise in his parents bedroom. He stood behind the door and saw a man come out. He understood it was a thief (小偷). He stopped him at once. The man was very afraid and brought out all the things he stole (偷) in the room.“Tell me how you didnt wake my parents up,” said Robert. “Or Ill take you to the police station!”56. Roberts father wants Robert _.A. to catch up with his classmates B. to be a good helper when he finishes middle schoolC. to study in a universityD. to work in his shop57 Why does Robert have to go out at night?A. Because his friends have no time in the daytime.B. Because he can play at cards when his parents fall asleep.C. Because he cant win any money in the daytime.D. Because his parents let him do so after they go to sleep.58. Why do Roberts parents ask him to live upstairs?A. Because they are old.B. Because Robert doesnt like any noise.C. Because the room upstairs is better than the one downstairs.D. Because they can hear if Robert goes out at night.59. Robert listened carefully because he wanted to know _A. if his parents went to sleep B. if he woke his parents upC. if it was raining hard outside D. if someone came in60. Robert wanted _.A. to stop playing at cards B. to know how to make more moneyC. to learn how he couldnt wake his parents upD. the thief to teach him how to steal第三部分： 写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。61. After _(讨价还价), they finally reached an agreement.62. The athletes _(竞争) for the medals in the competitions.63.So many workers will be _(代替) with robots.64. To my anger, the noise from the street _(影响) our work.65.its _(愚蠢) of you to say so before the headteacher.66. He needs a high _(收入) to support such a large family.67. He is a _(音乐家) . so far he has composed 30 songs.68. I dream of being a film star. But to be _(诚实的), I know I cannot act well.69. _(无论如何) , I must finish my homework today.70. What your parents said is well _(值得的) thinking about.II. 短文改错(每改对一个1分，共计10分)注意：错词，在该词下划线，并改正。加词，在该处划，并写出需加上的词。减词，在该词上划。每行做多有两处错误，共有十处错误。十一起改错不计分Dear Sir.I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to buy them. We drove to the center of the city and stopped our car in front of the shop.An hour late, we came backto the car. But it was strangely that wecouldnt openthe door. So we asked policeman for help. He wasglad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open.Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. “How areyou doing with my car?” We were surprising and went tosee the number of the car. What you think we did then?We had to speak sorry to the man again and again.Yours,Chen HongIII 书面表达（共计25分）：请根据下列叙述写一篇英语日记：我校师生就是否应该举办元旦文艺汇演活动有不同的看法。请你根据下表中的英文提示写一篇短文，介绍情况。Most students thinkSome teachers argue1too heavy homework, enrich our school life，relieve our pressure.2. develop abilities3. earn respect from others； 1a waste of time to rehearse（排练）, have a bad effect on students study 2too many programmes, a limited number of student getting on stage s 3organize some sports activities for more studentsYour opinon注意：1.信的开头已给出。 2. 字数在100个词左右。The t