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解决问题方法型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1问题现状2怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明A的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1.说明事物现状2 .事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(A的优点之一). Besides -(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(A的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(A的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法)(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测)观点议论型(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_. Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_.( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: _谚语_ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表型 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing. AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.现象说明型Recently _,what amazes us most is_it is ture that_.There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_.what is more_.thirdly_.As a result_.Considering all there,_.For one thing_,for another_.In Conclusion_.范文1. 有人认为大学里应独自生活2. 另一些认为大学里应与别人同住3. 你的看法Living alone or Living with Roommates Nowadays, there has appeared a heated discussion (有激烈的讨论)among the college students as to whether they should live off campus(住在校外) or live together with other roommates in the students dormitory. Opinions vary from person to person. Those who are in favor of (支持)Living alone maintain (主张,认为)that it is very convenient to live by themselves. They can enjoy absolute freedom (享受充分的自由)in a room of their own(属于他们自己的). They can have their own timetable (时间表)without disturbing(打扰) others. But others argue that living with roommates has attractions of its own. With several students sharing (共有)the same room, each persons experiences can be greatly enriched(极大的丰富). They can learn a lot from talking to each other. Moreover,by learning to tolerate (忍受)the differences between individuals, they can become more mature(成熟的). As far as Im concerned, I prefer to live with roommates because I love the sense of belonging(归属感). Besides, live in a dorm can help save a large sum of money(节约很多钱) .last but not least,living on campus can help me save a great deal of time on the way between dwelling and school(住处和学校), which means that I can concentrate more time and energy on(将更多的时间和精力集中于) my studies.1.当今大学生面临着严重的就业压力2.这一现象的产生有多方面的原因3.解决的办法College Students on the Job Market【写作思路】本文是关于对某种社会现象的讨论,探讨其原因,并提供解决问题的方案。毕业生就业压力大,是目前比较热门的话题,媒体、社会以及学生本人都会时不时的讨论,所以文章难度不是很大。文章开篇提出就业压力大的问题,毕业生越来越多,而就业市场却保持稳定,两者之间的不平衡,导致毕业生面临越来越大的就业压力。第二段讨论出现这种问题的原因。第一方面,从宏观上来看,整个世界的经济危机影响了就业市场;第二方面,从学校招生来看,热门专业人数过多,结果供过于求,而冷门专业学生很少,结果供不应求。第三段针对第二段的原因,探讨相应的解决方案。从政府的角度出发,要尽可能的采取各种手段帮助经济恢复,帮助学生就业;从个人角度出发,要学会自主选择,不追潮流,学习自己感兴趣的,努力提高自身素质,增强竞争能力。【参考范文】More and more graduates are going out of universities and entering into the society every year while the demand on the job market remains stable. The college students are facing greater and greater pressure in job-hunting.There are many reasons behind the current phenomenon. To begin with, the economy has been confronted with depression in recent years on a global level, and it takes time for the worldwide economy to recover. Whats more, there is an element of irrationality in the enrollment of the campuses. Some hot majors have enrolled too many students, and many people compete for one position after graduation, whereas the majors with little attention have few students, and more graduates are needed than the campus can supply.The solution to this problem lies with both the government as a whole and the individual in specific. The government takes whatever measures possible to help the economy recover and to create more job opportunities for the applicants. And for the individual students, it is better to study what they are interested in and to gain experience through practice, thus better prepared for the society.1、近几年兴起了一股报考国家公务员的热潮2、分析产生这一现象的原因3、你对此的看法There is a growing tendency (越来越多的趋势) nowadays that people in mounting numbers have participated in (参加)the test for national civil servants. Millions of students are full of enthusiasm about (热衷于)working as a civil servant.The following reasons can account for this kind of craze. Above all, One of the traditional notions in China is that(中国的传统观念之一是)the more stable the work is,the happier the will be. (工作越稳定,生活越幸福). Civil servant, as one of the most stable professions in todays China, becomes their preferable (更合意的)choice. Moreover, in recent years, the salary and welfare(收入和福利)of civil servants also ranks high (排名靠前) among various professions, which undoubtedly (毫无疑问地)attracts many graduates. Besides, the high social status of civil servants is also a factor that cant be neglected (不容忽视的).the craze for civil servant is a phenomenon that requires objective recognition. Graduates should not regard being a civil servant as their only choice, It is difficult to say which is the better trade(行业). one can become the master of his trade provided he is diligent and tries hard(只要肯努力,行业无贵贱,行行出状元). Moreover, If most of high quality talents gather in the government departments,it will be a waste of talents and resources and it will exert a negative impact on the (产生消极影响) long-term development of a nation1.现在很多人热衷用微博来表达心声2.微博中可能存在的问题3.在我看来【参考范文】The Popularity of Micro-blogIn recent years, Micro-blog has been more and more popular. Precisely, Micro-blog has become part of peoples life. It seems that everybody has a Micro-blog now. Many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging. First, Micro-blog enables people to convey their emotions and individual thoughts more conveniently. Micro-blog has no fixed rules and neednt professional knowledge and skills, which enables millions of people to have a voice and connect with others. Moreover, people can express their instant feelings at any time and anywhere if they have a phone. Second, Micro-blog can communicate with each other more deeply. By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the Micro-blog, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort. Third, Micro-blog really provides a platform for ordinary people to display their abilities, and it is a good form for people to share views and to get information.However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away peoples privacy and other significant information. It might be used by some people who have ulterior motives to spread rumors or to slander other people. In other hands, being susceptible to others idea easily,most people tend to lose the ability of thinking independently.In my opinion, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns. We should be careful while using it.Woman in Modern SocietyTitle: Woman in Modern SocietyOutline:1) Role of women in modern society2) Prejudices and discrimination against women3) My commentWomen play an important part in modern society. Now many women are going into professions, such as medicine, law and engineering. They comprise a large part of the workers in businesses and factories. In addition, they are working up to important positions which used to be held mainly by men. There are even some businesses which are run completely be women. Clearly, women are making outstanding contributions to the progress of modern society.There are, However, still some people who assert that men are superior to women in many ways. First, many jobs men do can hardly be done by women, who are physically not strong enough. Second, most of the world-famous scientists and statesmen are found to be males. Finally, the whole society seems to have always been dominated by men only. In their opinion, men should enjoy more rights than women do.Personally, Im firmly standing on the side of those woman right defenders. Since both men and women are equally important in human activities, they should be on an equal footing. (173 words)Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus1.大学生了解社会的必要性2.了解社会的途径(大众媒介,社会服务等)3.我打算怎么做With the development of our society, the campus no longer is an Ivory Tower. It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to know the world. They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society. Thus they can adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from school. Science and technology are developing rapidly with each passing day. Most students can keep themselves informed by watching TV, listening to the radio, reading newspapers and using computers. Its also good to take a part-time job, such as tutoring, or working in a restaurant. Any of these methods will enable students to get in touch with society.Summer vacation will soon be here. Ive already enrolled to be a volunteer to help others. I think I can do well. Although I wont be paid, the most important thing is that I can learn a lot about society.Harmfulness of Fake Commodities1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fake commodities)。为什么会有这种现象?2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费个人、社会等的危害。Nowadays in the society, there are enormous fake commodities. When you go to the supermarket, you may buy some fake food commodities. When you go to the pharmacists, you may buy some fake medicine.The deep root of this phenomenon lies in someones greed for money. In order to get a large amount of money in a short time, they try every means to produce fake commodities, without any regard for other peoples benefit and health.Fake commodities can do great harm to both consumers and society. For example, when a person bought fake medicine, it was useless in curing his disease and really a waste of money. Sometimes fake medicine can even cause death. Fake commodities are usually sold in a lower price. It causes unfair competition in the market economy and puts the whole society in disorder.套句:an age of knowledge updating and information explosion 一个知识不断更新,信息爆炸的时代My View on Double BA Degree1. 现在大学生读双学位的现象很常见2. 对此,人们看法不一3. 我对这一现象的看法首段现象描述On many campuses, it has become a prevalent trend for college students to have two majors at the same time. Meanwhile, a host of teachers and parents encourage or advocate students to attend these courses to gain a favorable job after graduation. Taking a look around, we can find a great many students like this.二段观点对比:(前半部分)A number of students prefer or favor pursing double BA degrees. In their eyes, studying two majors will enhance their development and competitiveness, because another major will enrich their knowledge and broaden their horizons.二段后半部分Even so, others hold a different view that studying for double BA degrees may carry some risks. First, learning another major calls for plenty of time, energy, and money; however, the quality of learning is not alway as satisfactory as expected. Then, what worries many teachers is that students major courses may be affected negatively.我的看法(建议评论)By and large, I am convinced that the advantages derived from another degree far outweigh the disadvantages. Without this experience, it is impossible for students to have more opportunities to acquire the knowledge beyond their majors. Therefore, after mastering their mastering profession knowledge, students are advisable to attend other courses to gain another degree.Students Rating on Teachers1. 很多学生实行学生评教2. 对此人们看法不一3. 我的看法首段现象描述On many campuses, it has become a prevalent trend for students to rate on teachers teaching. meanwhile, a host of educational experts or professors encourage or advocate universities to carry out this policy. Taking a look around, we can find a great many colleges like this.A number of individuals prefer or favor this system. In their eyes, this new experience will enhance colleges over-all development and competitiveness, because this practice will stimulate teachers motivation and enthusiasm. Even so, others hold a different view that this practice may carry some risks. First, rating teachers calls for more sensible attitudes; however, the quality of rating is not always as satisfactory as expected. Then, what worries many teachers is that teachers normal teaching may be affected negatively by stu

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