2016-2017八年级英语上期末试题.doc

20162017学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题（时间：120分钟 满分：120分）第卷 选择题（65分）一、 听力理解(共25分；每题1分)（一）听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。1. A. It is nine. B. It is sunny. C. It is small.2. A. By bus. B. Sure. C. Whats up?3. A. It is Lilys. B. It is on the floor. C. Its four oclock.4. A. There are five. B. This is my brother. C. It is red.5. A .Thank you. B. Thats all right. C. It doesnt matter. (二) 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。6. What is Jack doing now?A. He is watching TV. B. He is reading a book. C. He is playing football.7. How much does the T-shirt cost? A. It is 13 yuan. B. It is 30 yuan. C. Its 33 yuan.8. What is Mikes favourite subject?A. Chinese. B. History. C. Science.9. When is the best time to visit New England?A. Its in September. B. Its in October. C. It is spring.10. Can Bob smoke here?A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. We dont know.（三）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。11. What did Mike buy for Kate?A. A nice watch. B. A new coat. C. Some beautiful cards.12. How will they get to Kates house?A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。13. Does Bill walk to school every day?A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. Hardly ever.14. Where does Bill have breakfast?A. At school. B. At home. C. on the way.15. How long does Bill read English every morning?A. Foe forty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For twenty minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第16至20题。现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。16. Where does Lily come from?A. He is from China. B. He is from England C. He is from New York.17. When did Lily come to Beijing?A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.18. Why did Lily come here?A. Because her father found a job here. B. Because her mother found a job here. C. Because she found a job here.19. What does Lilys father do?A. He is a doctor. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a teacher.20. Where is Lilys father now?A. He is at home. B. He is in hospital. C. He is at the office.（四） 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题讲给出5秒钟的做答时间。该段独白读两遍.21. Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers of .A. modern China B. ancient China C. contemporary China22. He was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, .A. in 1818 B. in 1881 C. in 191823 At first Lu Xun wanted to be a .A. writer B. doctor C. soldier24. One of his most famous stories is .A. Teahouse. B. The True Story of Ah Q. C. Red Sorghum.25. When did people begin to translate his works into English?A. In the 1820s. B. In the 1920s. C. In the 1930s.二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There is an old saying：“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to 26 flowers.My grandmother knew just 27 to do that. She grew flowers with earth，water and love，so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 28 shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers， 29 .You could see red，white，and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 30 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies(蝴蝶)flew down on them，Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 31 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine(酒)Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 32 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 33 .Her hugs(拥抱)and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 34 day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles，kindness and love. Plant your wishes，talents and pleasure，Make this 35 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.26. A. plant B. water C. buy D. sell27. A. who B. when C. how D. where28. A. star B. sun C. rain D. wind29. A. too B. either C. then D. though30. A. at B. on C. with D. around31. A. me B. you C. him D. her32. A. and B. so C. but D. or33. A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. angry34. A. sleeping B. growing C. standing D. losing35. A. house B. town C. city D. world三、阅读理解(共30分；每题2分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AOur new neighbours are the Browns. They have two children，a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11，and he is one year older than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old.At weekends，Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us，but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like.There is a big park near our house. Sometimes，when the weather is fine，the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball，but the girls prefer to sing and dance.Our families often have dinner together. On some days，they come over to our house and on other days，we go over to theirs. Mr Brown and his wife cook really well.Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. Its great to have friends living so near.36. Who are the writers new neighbours?A. A family of three. B. The Browns. C. Jack and Nancy. D. Alice and Nancy.37. How old is Alice?A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. D. 11.38. The girls prefer to _ at the playground in the park.A. listen to music B. play basketball C. sing and dance D. play computer games39. Where do the two families have dinner together?A. At a park nearby. B. At a restaurant. C. In a forest. D. At their houses.40. The writer thinks its _ to be friends with the new neighbours.A. boring B. great C. difficult D. safeBWhat would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air？Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it：having a ride on a Ferris wheel(摩天轮)London Eye，EnglandWith a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe. There are 32 cars(轿厢) and each can carry 25 people at most. On the ride，people can get a view of London Tower，Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. One turn takes 30 minutes. High Roller，USIt is the worlds tallest Ferris wheel. It is 168 meters tall. High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st,2014. A ride takes 30 minutes. You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.Tianjin Eye，ChinaTianjin Eye is a 120metertall Ferris wheel. It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，China. It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge. The wheel has 48 cars. Each can take eight passengers. People can get good views of the city during the 30minute trip.Roue de Paris，France Roue de Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels. It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars. But people can move it. Because of this，the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.41. There are_ cars in London Eye.A. 25 B. 30 C. 32 D. 13542. The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in_.A. Paris B. Tianjin C. Las Vegas D. London43. High Roller is_ meters taller than Tianjin Eye.A. 33 B. 48 C. 60 D. 10844. _is the only one to lie on a bridge.A. London Eye B. High Roller C. Tianjin Eye D. Roue de Paris45. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.B. Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.C. London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.D. Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.CWhat should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound is serious.Broken bones(骨头)：Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites(咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped，cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting(昏厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.46. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?A. Put an ice pack on the wound.B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.47. When dealing with the problems of _，we shouldnt move the hurt.A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleedsC. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds48. Which of the following is not right when a boys nose bleeds?A. Let his head not tilt back.B. Let his head tilt forward a little.C. Let him sit up.D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.49. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education.50. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. First aid for some accidental wounds.B. Steps of looking for medical care.C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.第卷 非选择题（55分）四、补全对话(共5分；每题1分)根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。A: 1 ?B: Well，Ive got a pain in my back.A: 2 ?B: Since two weeks ago.A: Let me have a look. 3 ？B: I work in an office.A: Do you play computer games?B: 4 . I usually play computer games late at night.A: Mm，thats it.B: Whats wrong with me？A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.B: 5 ?A: Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. Dont play computer games too much.B: OK，Ill take your advice. Thank you.五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空1个单词）Most people graduate from school and then get a job. Everyone 6 (want) a job that pays well. How much money can you 7 ( make)? Ask yourself these 8 (question): What can I do? What skills do I have? Also ask 9 (you): How much education do I have? For most jobs, the higher your education, the 10 (high) your earning power. In the United States, high school graduates make about $ 18,600 a year. If you do not finish high school, you make only $10,800 a year. You can make $7,800 more each year by 11 (stay) in high school! If you stay in school, then you can make more money. A person with 12 (冠词) high school degree makes about $18,600 a year. If that person goes to college and gets a bachelors degree (学士学位), he can make S42,000. With a 13 (master ) degree (硕士学位), he can make about $53,000. If the person gets a PhD (博士学位), he can make almost $79,000 or more a year. We can learn a very important, thing 14 (介词)this information. 15 (连词 )you want to work and make more money, get a good education.六、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。16. I (扔) a ball to her and she caught it. 17. Have you (准备) your Christmas presents?18. Its an unforgettable (经历).19. All the workers get free (医疗的) care. 20. It is (有害的) to your health to drink too much.21. A woman suddenly /E5pIEd/ at the door.22. The /pE5lU：Fn/ is out of hand and becomes very dangerous. 23. She kept on working / R：lTU/ she was tired.24. Were going on holiday soon, /prRbbli/ next month.25. I cant /I5mAdVIn/ what has happened.七、阅读表达(共10分；每题2分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。A polite requestIf you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. 交通警有时也很客气。During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder. If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!26. The “park”in the first sentence means in Chinese.27. 请将处划线句子译为英语。28. 请将处划线句子译为汉语。29. 判断正（T）误（F）。In Sweden, the writer parked his car in the wrong place and received a ticket from the police30.请在文章中找出一句和所给句子意思相同的句子。You will follow it when youve got a request like this. 八、书面表达（满分20分）请根据以下提示以What to do in an earthquake为题写一篇文章介绍地震来临时的保护措施。注意: 1. 英语介绍不要遗漏要点。2. 词数80左右。文章首段和尾段已给出，不计入词数。答题卷上只书写提示要点。提示要点：在室内：1. 不要从很高的建筑物上往下跳。2. 躲在椅子下面。远离窗户和沉重的家具。勿靠近火源。3. 地面停止晃动时，应迅速离开建筑物。但是不要使用电梯。4.保持冷静，特别是当你和其他人在一起的时候。要勇敢，尽力帮助别人。 在室外：1.远离建筑物，因为部分建筑会掉下来砸到你。2.不要站在路灯附近或电线底下。3.远离大桥和树木。如果你在公交车或小汽车里面，请待在车里。4.在山区要小心山上滚落的石头。5.在山摊上要远离大海，迅速转移到高地。Earthquake often happen suddenly, so its difficult to warn people about them. Most people have little or no chance to prepare for an earthquake, so heres some advice about what to do. Above all, think about what you learnt in school and try to help others and save lives.2016-2017学年度第一学期期末考试八年级参考答案一、听力理解 15 BABAA 610BBBAB 1115ACABC 1620BBACB 2125ABBBB二、完形填空 2630ACBAD 3135ACABD三、阅读理解 3640BACDB 4145CCDCB 4650BCDBA说明：1.选择题共50小题，共65分。135小题，每小题1分；3650小题，每小题2分。2.与所给答案不符者不得分。四、补全对话1. Can I help you?2. How long have you been like this?3. Where do you work？ 4. Yes，I do.5. What can I do?说明：1.本题共5小题，每小题1分。2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合情景交际要求，也得分。3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。五、语法填空6. want 7.make 8. questions 9.yourself 10. higher 11.staying 12. a 13.masters 14. from 15. If说明：1. 本题共10小题，每小题1分。2. 与所给答案不符者不得分。六、单词拼写16. threw 17. prepared 18. experience 19. medical 20. harmful 21.appeared 22. pollution 23. although 24. probably 25. imagine说明：1. 本题共10小题，每小题1分。2. 与所给答案不符者不得分。七、阅读表达26. 停车27. Traffic police are sometimes very polite.28. 如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。29. F30. If you receive a request like this, you c