山东省昌乐一中高三英语1月自测试题新人教版.doc

山东省昌乐一中2014届高三英语1月自测试题新人教版第一卷 共100分第一节 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. see _ red handbag on the table? is that yours? no. mine is_pink onea. a; the b. the；不填c. the; a d. 不填；a2. the conference last week _ so successful without the efforts of all the volunteers from the local high schools. a. will not beb. would not have been c. would not bed. can not be3. it sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine. _, wed better take it to the garage immediately. a. otherwise b. if not c.but for that d. if so 4. dont let yourself down and try your best _you will meet with in the future. a. whenever b. however c. wherever d. whatever5. choosing the right dictionary depends on _you want to use it for. a. what b.why c.how d.whether6. the new president has to make a plan of creating new jobs _ peoples confidence in the economy. a. increasingb. increasedc. to increased. increase 7. she got stuck in a traffic jam on the way, or she_dinner with us nowa. will be having b. was having c. is having d. would be having8. we always go to the seaside during the summer vacation. shall we try something different this year? _a. with pleasureb. like what?c. lets go thendthat s all right.9. its years_we met each other at a party in qingdao . a. when b. that c. before d. since10this book is considered to be the best novel of its kind ever_. .a. to write b. written c. having written d. writing11. guess what, weve got our visas for a short- term visit to the usa next year. how nice! you_a different culture them. a. will be experiencing b. have experienced c. have been experiencing d. will have experienced12. _the good results of the exam, he jumped with joy,_with a smile on his face. a. heard; satisfied b. on hearing; satisfying c. hearing; satisfied d. hearing; being satisfied13. the reason_she explained seemed reasonable. a. why b. that c. what d. for which14. even experienced workers_make mistakes, let alone a green hand like mary. a. must b. will c. shall d. can 15. _the parents had gone, the children started to make big noises. a. immediately b. quickly c. suddenly d. personally16. it is_he frequently returns home late_makes his parents concerned about him. a. because; that b. that; that c. 不填; that d. what; that17.he had a lot of friends, but none of_ could lend him any money. a. whomb. themc. whichd. who18.though _money, his parents managed to buy him a present. a. lacked b. lacking of c. lacking d. lacked in 19.hello! im calling to cancel the appointment i_ with dr. smith. a. am makingb. have madec. will maked. had made20. most of the artists will go to the united states next week.the rest _ to visit japan. a. has b. plans c.are d. is 第二节 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分。满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. still nobody came. maybe today, he thought 21 . it was only a few days before christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).this farmhouse had been 22 too long. it needed a family. zigfrieds 23 made a noise. he realized that he hadnt eaten anything since yesterday. he jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 24 from his home, and went next door to farmer mikes.farmer mikes house had been a great place for the little mouse 25 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. zigfried 26 when he thought of it. he looked around cautiously as he 27 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 28 as he filled his bag with wheat. he was turning to leave when suddenly he 29 a hot breath about his ear. his heart beat 30 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 31 the cats paws (爪子).the next afternoon zigfried heard some good news: a 32 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. zigfrieds granny would arrive on christmas eve to 33 with him. he hoped that the family would come before his granny came. before long, a car came 34 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.zigfrieds christmas miracle did arrive!the house came 35 the next few days. zigfried 36 every single hour of them. 37 , the day before christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 38 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 39 of the children of the family about what they might get for christmas. what? a cat? the 40 froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. after a long while, he at last found his voice: “hey! whose christmas miracle is this?”21. a. carefully b. excitedly c. hopefully d. proudly22. a. shabby b. noisy c. messy d. empty23. a. mouth b. nose c. stomach d. throat24. a. bag b. stick c. bowl d. coat25. a. although b. until c. whereas d. unless26. a. leapt b. sniffed c. trembled d. withdrew27. a. broke b. marched c. paced d. stole28. a. curious b. nervous c. pitiful d. sensible29. a. took b. released c. felt d. drew30. a. strongly b. irregularly c. slowly d. wildly31. a. escaped b. seized c. rubbed d. scratched32. a. close b. happy c. new d. young33. a. celebrate b. communicate c. compete d. compromise34. a. across b. from c. off d. up35. a. alive b. loose c. open d. still36. a. counted b. enjoyed c. missed d. wasted37. a. however b. instead c. moreover d. therefore38. a. bitter b. forced c. polite d. satisfied39. a. introduction b. discussion c. comment d. debate40. a. blood b. smile c. tear d. sweat第三部分 阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a in todays fast - paced society, few people take time to enjoy the midday mealmost of us just rush right through it we grab a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers, sometimes, if there is a deadline around the comer, we just skip lunchthe development of technology hasnt done our eating habits much good either we are constantly distracted by e - mail, social media, and 24 - hour news even when we do sit down for lunch, we are more connected to our hand - held electronic deviceslong working hours can cause all kinds of health problems, and many developed countries have put in place labor laws specifically regarding the lunch breakthese laws give employees the right to take a break during a long work shift, but its up to them whether they do so or notfrank partnoy, a former wall street trader, says that employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunchthis is because long lunch breaks can benefit both individuals and society.writing in the guardian, partnoy says that one obvious reason to take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some perspective（认识） a break from work allows us to think strategically and outside the boxit also puts our daily tasks into a broader context（背景）what we eat at lunch is also importantin partnoy s opinion, a fast food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all and its not just about calories and unhealthy foodrecent studies show that fast food also has negative effects on how we thinkhowever, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down, something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and over packed fast food chaindespite these benefits, some employees might still be unwilling to take time off for lunchpartnoys suggestion make skipping lunch difficult: employers could ask workers to fill out a form stating their reasons for skipping the meal41what does the underlined phrase skip lunch mean in the first paragraph? adont have lunch bhave a quick lunch cwork while having lunch dtake a lunch break42which of the following is true according to the text?amodern technology results in good diet habitsbelectronic devices make our life comfortablecmany people are too busy to have a good lunchdlaws have passed to make workers have lunch43according to frank partnoy, long lunch breaks .aare time for the workers to relax their mind bmake the employees work longer hourscare for employees to have a quick lunch dmake the workers eat a proper lunch at home44in partnoys opinion, a fast food lunch .asaves a lot of time for a rest bis better than having no lunchcaffects peoples way of thinking dmakes workers sit down and think45what might be the authors purpose in writing the text? ato warn us not to eat fast foodbto introduce frank partnoys opinion cto encourage us to work more efficiently dto show the importance of a proper lunchbwas the london olympics a success? many people hold different opinions.however, one thing is certain, london could win a gold medal for hosting the “greenest ” games ever, bbc news reported.previous olympic hosts have been criticized for the environmental damage they have caused through construction, waste and transport. but things had to be different in london because seven years ago it bid for the olympics through the concept of an “one planet olympics”.what is most impressive is that london considered the construction of the olympic park as an opportunity to clean up polluted areas-2 million tons of polluted soils were removed and 200 old factory buildings were torn down, according to . but thats not all - 99percent of the debris(废瓦砾) were reused to build the olympic park. for example, the olympic stadiums roof is made from 2,500 tons of steel tubes recycled from old gas pipelines.as well as using recycled materials, all venues(场馆)were built with green building techniques. the olympic stadium is the lightest one ever built, which minimized the amount of steel and concrete needed. also, the handball field has lighting pipes on the roof that reduce electricity use by 40 percent, according to .the effort that london made to deal with waste also deserves praise. water used for drinking and watering plants was from collected rainwater or recycled wastewater. in this way, about 30-40 percent less water was used in total. waste food package were either recycled or processed and turned into renewable energy.as one of the best connected places in europe, london tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of public transport. for example, it had trains deliver half of the building materials, instead of cars, which greatly reduced carbon emissions(排放).the clean anti-doping result also added to the greenness of the games. the international olympics committee (ioc) said that the devices used this time were the most accurate and advanced. only one athlete tested positive for a banned drug on the day of competing, which is why the ioc president, jacques rogge, has praised anti-doping efforts at the london games.46.to make the olympic park green, london .a. recycled 2 million tons of polluted soilb. removed 99 percent of the debris from the cityc. built the olympic stadium mostly with recycled materialsd. applied green building techniques to the construction47.the underlined word “minimized” in the fourth paragraph probably means .a. increased as much as possible b. reduced as much as possiblec. made use of d. took little notice of48. what can we conclude from the article?a. the london olympics cost less than the other olympics ever held.b. london has possessed the most advanced techniques to deal with waste.c. public transport is made good use of in london during the olympic games.d. the anti-doping result in the london olympics turned out to be dissatisfactory.49.which of the following statements is true according to the passage? a. the effort that london made to deal with waste isnt worthy of praiseb. in terms of holding the greenest games, the london olympics was a success.c. london tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of private cars for free.d. the ioc president, jacques rogge was unsatisfied with the anti-doping efforts at the london games.50. which of the following best shows the structure of the text?csome people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is .however, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. and, in addition to that, in order to generally good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. to become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in.this is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. if you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.when you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. if youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. consistent, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.51. paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.a. the reasons for success b. the meaning of successc. the standards of success d. the importance of success52. in paragraph 2,the underlined word that refers to _.a.being good at something b.setting a practical goalc.putting in more time d.succeeding in life53.successful people suggest doing what one loves because _.a.work makes one feel pain b.one tends to enjoy his workc.one gives up his work easily d.it takes a lot of time to succeed54.what can we infer from paragraph 4?a.successful people like to show their great skills.b.people sometimes succeed without luck or talent.c.people need to achieve success at the cost of life.d.it helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.55.what is the main theme of the passage?a. having a goal is vital to success.b. being good is different from being great.c. one cannot succeed without time and practice.d. luck, talent and family help to achieve success.d.guide to stockholm university libraryour library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.zonesthe library is divided into different zones. the upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. the reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. the ground floor is the zone where you can talk. here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.computers you can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers, your can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as microsoft office. they are situated in the area known as the experimental field on the ground floor.group-study placesif you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. all rooms are marked on the library maps.there are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. to book, you need an active university account and a valid university card. you can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.storage of study materialthe library has lockers for students to store course literature. when you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 sek for a years rental period.rules to be followedmobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.56. the librarys upper floor is mainly for students to a. read in a quiet place b. have group discussions c. take comfortable seats d. get their computers fixed57. library computers on the ground floor_a. help students with their field experiments b. contain software essential for schoolwork c. are for those who wan to access the wi-fi d. are mostly used for filling o